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… genomgått en remarkabel utveckling, särskilt i Europa. Ett ökat antal ?non-investment grade?-företag söker strategiskt att emittera dessa obligationer för att finansiera sina verksamheter, vare sig detrör sig om upprätthållandet av betalningsströmmar till leverantörer, anställda …
During the period 2009-2013, investments in the Swedish national grid increase by a factor of ten compared to previous years. In order to fulfil their mission to manage the national grid in a safe, efficient and environmentally sound way, Svenska Kraftnät (Swedish National Grid) …
… conclusion is that there are difficulties in profitability and return on the investment cost of a sun module, because the pay-off time becomes unreasonably long. Several features such as preheating the brine circuit are not economically justifiable when the investment cost is …
… part is crucial in this bachelor’s thesis. As a wind turbine is a large investment, the investment calculation is sensitive even to small changes. Inflation, interest rate, electricity price and energy certificate price can all vary a good deal but as it is almost impossible to …
… modified belt drier. Conservative assumptions regarding heat transfer and investment cost calculations yield a yearly net saving for a typical Swedish pulp mill at over 5 MSEK with a return on investment at 7years.
… 20 ?C. To accomplish an enhanced internal environment at Vistathe required investment will be 120 000 SEK. The investment includes a 10 cm thick isolation ofland discs consisting of Rockwool, a dehumidifier, a ventilation system, eight new triple-glazedwindows and window molding …
En studie av sex arenor.
… 20th century and now most recently in 2010s. The overall motive behind arena investments can be categorized into two types. Either the arena was built simply because there was a considerable demand for it. For this case it has mainly been a matter of total lack or insufficiency …
Förstudie av förutsättningar för, - och lönsamhet med, solfångare för att värma terapibadet
… the pool during half of its running time. Because of this, three options for investment where calculated based on the wishes of the client. One option is to connect the pool directly to the heat source, which is district heating, to eliminate the electric heating. The second …
Metoder för att sänka återledningstemperaturen
… Calculations shows that a very efficient bio-mass dryer is needed, if yield of investments should be made possible. An Investment of 4,27 Mkr, in a dryer, could at a such criterium return 60000 kr/year, if the price of the biomass is 190kr/MWh. Furthermore this also demands that …
En undersökning av huruvida solceller är ett fördelaktigt energisystem med avseende på tekniska och ekonomiska aspekter
… not require maintenance, however the system is expensive because the cost of investment is more than 227 000 kr. The annual saving is about 6700 kr but the investment will be profitable only after 18 years.
… hoses as passive houses. We chose to answer the question through studying the investment costs on the houses and investigate how different they were. Then, with consideration to the difference in energy consumption between the two, do a cost analysis to reach a verdict. From our …
… %, equal to about 140 000 kr every year. A new ventilation system is a large investment, however, and it is not likely be a profitable investment within a 15-year period. Further work could be: Investigate the ventilation units that are out of function, especially the pool …
… mycket starkt och då syns deras användning av pronomenen vi och de. Deras investment kan inte bli så stark som önskas för att uppnå erforderliga resultat i svenska och de integreras inte i det svenska samhället. Analysen av informanternas användning av pronomen vi och de visar …
… have forced owners of agricultural and forestry businesses to make further investments. This increase in investments has led to a greater need for external capital, which has increased the relationship between banks and owners of agricultural and forestry businesses. The …
… the actions of modern fund managers on the Swedish Sustainable and Responsible Investment (SRI) market, discussions of change has increased. The reasons underlying a change and communication process are scarcely focused on. Thus, grounded on theories in the fields of Critical …
