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En jämförelse ur ett LCC-perspektiv
… of the embankment, it is important to evaluate different solutions from a life cycle cost perspective. In long-term perspective, it is often shown that a method with low investment cost causes a higher maintenance cost and a shorter technical lifetime. Today, most of the …
… thereby increase the usability of the model. Methodology: Theory studies of life cycle concepts, case studies of the centrifuge in the brewery and vegetable oil application and interviews with specialists, are some of the different activities that build the base for this thesis …
… report analyzes disposable packaging and returnable packaging with the methods life cycle analysis and life cycle costs analysis. These two different packaging are analyzed through the company Clas Ohlson’s packaging-flow. To get a picture of how the flow works, a visit at the …
… road safety by designing the optimal roadside area based on the results of a life cycle cost analysis (LCC).The questions that have been answered during the duration of this project are: 1) Describe the current technical solutions for roadside area design and the various barrier …
Studie om LCC som verktyg att utva?rdera geoenergianla?ggningar
Life Cycle Cost, often abbreviated as LCC, is a common tool for comparing the total cost of different alternatives, such as heating and cooling methods. Common heating and cooling methods in Sweden are geothermal energy, district heating and district cooling. This report aims to …
Modellkonstruktion och Utvärdering med ORWARE
… ORWARE has been used. ORWARE (organic wasteresearch) is a program for making life cycle assessments of waste management. As the mainpart of the project work the ORWARE system has been provided with three new models ofpretreatment techniques. The additions consist of: One model …
Ekonomisk och hållbar utveckling
… analysis is done by calculating the total cost over 20 years with an LCC (Life Cycle Cost) in present value. This calculation is done by using three possible scenarios, where the discount rate, inflation and price rise of energy are varied from a normal case, which is considered …
En LCA-analys med fokus på koldioxidutsläpp samt en LCC-analys
… bridge material from both environmental and economic point of view. The life-cycle analysis covers only carbon dioxide emissions, since it is the most spoken of in today’s climate agenda. Furthermore, this study aims to highlight which parts, of the system boundary, that …
… regulation that requires the producers to manage their products at the end of life. By internalising the products? entire life cycle costs into the market price the ultimate objective of such regulations is to reduce the environmental burden from the products. This Master´s …
… resulting. By examining the costs, adding insulation the essay will through a life cycle cost show which action that is most profitable. The authors of this paper have conducted a case study of two wallconstructions of the types curtain walls and concrete. The thesis began by …
… by and conducted at the unit for Grid development at Svenska Kraftnät. A life cycle perspective was used and the following stages were identified: material production, construction, operation and decommissioning. The environmental impact from these stages was sorted into ten …
<em>Modell för jämförelse av vägöverbyggnader med eller utan geotextiler och/eller geonät</em>
… lowering due to artificial drainage ditch is minimized. The road'stotal life cycle is extended, which contributes to reducing the environmentalimpacts arising from road repair and construction of a new road if the old onestops fulfilling its function. Degradation of geogrids and …
En jämförelse av fallstudier
I denna rapport har det utförts två fallstudier från två olika vindkraftsanläggningar och med hjälp av en utarbetad modell har livscykelkostnaderna jämförts för de två fallstudierna.Resultatet visade att livscykelkostnaden per producerad kWh sjunker allteftersom den installerade …
En jämförelse av centralt- och lägenhetsplacerat
… control the ventilation flow.The method used for comparison of the costs was Life Cycle Cost (LCC). It results inthe total cost during a selected calculation period of 20 years, where yearly basedcosts as energy and maintenance is included. Two housing projects in central …
… DHW from electricity or district heating. The economical comparison uses a life cycle cost (LCC) perspective based on the present value of expenditures for investment, energy and annual operating and maintenance. The energy yields from the solar energy systems were calculated by …
