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Gräfsnäs dolda skatter


This paper examines how to use different kinds of source material for building surveys. The studyexamines how to use legends, construction archaeological surveys and Ground Penetrating Radar(GPR) as source material, and use them against each other to ensure the reliability they have.As a starting point I used Gräfsnäs castle ruin in Alingsås, Sweden, as an example. Gräfsnäs castlewas probably built in the Middle Ages and was rebuilt through the ages until it became a ruin in thelate 1800s. The castle ruin is today Alingsås most visited attraction.The investigation has focused on three areas which are located in the very ruin; rescue tunnels, thecellar vault and the treasure.There are legends that describe how the castle lord of Gräfsnäs fled an attack of the Danes in 1612 ina rescue tunnel which ended at the beach. At the construction archaeological surveys carried out in1935-36 they found a sewer in the courtyard that was once served as rescue tunnel and ended in themoat. The GPR survey conducted in March 2008 located the rescue tunnel is probably still intact onthe part of its former extent.Another legend describes that they found the cellar vault when they broke down the remnants ofwings in the courtyard. Under a tower barrels of beer were found in the cellar and the legend said tobe "very tasty". The construction archaeological surveys found residues of the tower, but noobservations were made of some cellar vault. GPR study found several architectural remnants in thecourtyard - such as floor levels and a well but no cellar vault was located.The third described legends about a "tremendous treasure" which is said to be buried in entrancehall. The construction of archaeological excavations dug no more than a ditch in entrance hall so itlocated no treasure here. GPR investigation argues that in the middle of entrance hall is a largeunknown object.The thesis shows that in many cases there is evidence it is likely that there is something behind thelegends which were examined.By using multiple data sources together we can reach new understanding of Gräfsnäs castle ruin.

Författare

Erik Samuelsson

Lärosäte och institution

Göteborgs universitet/Institutionen för kulturvård

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