Stress är ett ämne som är aktuellt. Vi har valt belysa ämnet ur elevernas och pedagogernas synvinkel. Vi vill undersöka hur stress påverkar elevernas lärande i skolan och hur vi som pedagoger kan förebygga detta. Uppsatsen innehåller fakta om tidigare forskning, bidragande orsaker och förebyggande arbete. Metoden vi har använt oss av i litteraturdelen är facklitteratur och forskning inom området.

The aim of this study is to contribute knowledge about how preschool teachers reason around their role in the work with children being maltreated. The study has been based on the following questions: How do the preschool teachers identify children being maltreated ? How do the preschool teachers act after they have identified a child thats being maltreated? What difficulties experienced preschool teachers based on their professional roles related to child maltreatment? The method used in the study is a focus group interview, which is a kind of informal group discussion. The result shows that there are difficulties in the preschool regarding the work with children being maltreated. Some of the difficulties that the preschool teachers raised was the contact with the guardians, society?s negative perception of the social services, that all the notifications must go through the pre-school manager and that they don?t have so much experience of notifications. .

The purpose of this study is to find, understand and discuss the experiences of former employees at SAAB, and present how this can be understood according to my core theoretical concepts, which are participation and identity. The questions asked in the study are based on how the labor is described, characterized and what comes forth as valuable, which is compared to absence of labor work.First, labor is described in an historical and social context, and at the same time related to the core theoretical concept. Second, the methodology chapter is presented, which mainly consists of 11 observations and 10 interviews. Third, the chapter regarding former theory leads to an analysis model, which is used on the empirical material of the study.The result shows that labor work at SAAB primarily is described as important for socializing, security and the possibility to be independent. The tasks at SAAB are described as backbreaking and monotonous, while the lack of labor work influences the physical and mental wellbeing.

The purpose of the thesis is to examine the relation between art, politics and ideology in contemporary art, focusing on the drawings depicting Mohammed the prophet as a dog, made by the Swedish artist Lars Vilks. His work is contextual in accordance with current art practice, thus letting everything related to the artwork become part of it, a circumstance the thesis tries to grasp in the widest respect possible. The drawings were published and spread throughout Swedish media, where they were later defended and criticized by a number of writers. Many debaters argued that the art work represents Western freedom of speech, and that to criticize them is to criticize fundamental democratic rights. This discourse tended to disqualify all arguments that questioned why such force was put into defending and spreading offensive pictures.

Denna studie undersökte en ACT-baserad stresshanteringskurs för patienter med blandad stressrelaterad problematik inom primärvården (N=26). Stress, ångest, depression och livskvalitet mättes genom självskattning före och efter interventionen som genomfördes i två omgångar. För att få svar på frågor om deltagarnas upplevelser av kursen genomfördes intervjuer med ett slumpmässigt urval av deltagarna (N=7). Analys av självskattad stress, ångest, depression och livskvalitet visade en signifikant förbättring för samtliga variabler. Effektstyrkan var hög för stress och låg till måttlig för övriga variabler.

Allt fler kvinnor söker sig till rektorsyrket. Medan yrket har blivit mer kvinnodominerat har även arbetsvillkoren blivit hårdare. Långa dagar med mycket oförutsedda arbetsuppgifter gör rektorsyrket till ett tungt arbete. Studier visar att det fortfarande är kvinnan som tar hand om det mesta i hemarbetet. Tuffa arbetsvillkor och mycket ansvar i hemmet kan leda till långvarig stress.

My essay is concerned with intercultural leadership and practical knowledge. The essay is about ethical dilemmas and the diversity of issues we face constantly at the preschool. In my story I examine the different views of knowledge and the opportunities to lead people in an intercultural way, and how they relate to each other. I start by looking at the ethical ideas that form the basis for our actions and our view of knowledge. Then, I examine how the practical wisdom guides the ethical dilemmas that arise at the preschool.

Syftet med studien var att undersöka samband mellan upplevd stress och användande av och tillgänglighet till sociala medier bland gymnasister. 167 elever deltog i studien och besvarade en digitalt presenterad enkät angående sina beteendevanor kring sociala medier och upplevd stress. Resultatet visade att en stor andel av eleverna var aktiva användare av sociala nätverk under lektionspass, 73,6 %, och av mobiltelefoner på nätterna, 60,4 %. Samtidigt kände 58,6 % av eleverna oro eller ångest för skolarbetet. Statistisk analys visade att stressnivån ökade med ålder och var högre hos flickor än hos pojkar.

To which extent elderly people at nursing homes have an influence on their daily living is currently debated. Studies have shown that they have limited influence due to restricting routines associated with nursing homes. Therefore the aim of this study was to examine how elderly people experience the ability to influence their daily living at nursing homes and how limited influence is revealed in the daily care. Five elderly people, from four different nursing homes, underwent a structured interview. The outcome of the interviews was analyzed in relation to established theories related to geriatric care.

That we have a great need to be encouraged is coated in a variety of motivational theories. Despite our awareness of this need, studies show that Swedish employees feel a lack of encouragement in the workplace. The purpose of this report is to examine the factors that affect our ability to give others encouragement.Empirical data were collected through questionnaires from 91 people in the workplace. Correlation between the experience of giving and receiving encouragement, self-image, outlook on mankind and stress in the workplace are examined using a linear Multiple Regression Analysis. Correlation between the experience of giving and receiving encouragement is examined using Pearsons test of correlation.The results show that there is no significant correlation between the experience of giving and receiving encouragement, self-image, outlook on mankind and stress.

The aim of this study was to study how Swedish youth national football players handle stressful events in sports. A longitudinal questionnaire diary was constructed from a revised version of Nicholls and Polmans (2007) design with the intention of recording in-sport and psychosocial stress, choice of coping strategy and coping effectiveness. The participants were 59 Swedish youth national football players born 1992 observed during a four day national training camp held by the Swedish Football Association. Data were drawn from a quantifying analyzing method. The main result showed that the most common stressors reported were, physical injury or pain, experiencing teammates or opponents to perform better and feeling generally insecure during training camp.

The Swedish wolf population is like continue to grow and this will eventually lead to an increase in the predation of livestock. In Sweden carnivore attacks happen most frequent on sheep farms and the majority of these attacks are performed by wolves. Because of this, the main focus in this study is on the sheep and wolf problematic. It is not only the direct killing of livestock that affects the animals and their owners in a negative way. It has also been shown that livestock that lives close to carnivores sometimes change their behaviour in a way that will affect their ability to reproduce and to forage efficiently.

Bakgrund: Stress påverkar hälsan negativt. Påfrestningar i arbetslivet leder till arbetsrelaterad stress. Sjuksköterskor har många faktorer i sitt arbete som leder till arbetsrelaterad stress. Detta leder inte endast till negativa konsekvenser för sjuksköterskan utan kan även påverka patienten negativt. Fysisk aktivitet har i tidigare studier visat sig kunna leda till minskad stress i det dagliga livet.

Bakgrund: Operationssalen är en av de miljöer med störst risk att drabbas av patientskada. Olika arbetsmiljöfaktorer beskrivs påverka hälsa hos personal och kan skapa stress som leder till utbrändhet. Stress och bristfällig kommunikation relaterar till sämre fungerande teamarbete, vilket påverkar patientsäkerheten.Syfte: Syftet var att undersöka upplevelser av teamarbete samt hur tillfredsställelse med teamarbete i operationsteam relaterar till upplevda krav och kontroll i arbetet, rollförväntningar, organisationsklimat, självskattad hälsa samt stress (utbrändhet).Metod: En kvantitativ empirisk studie gjordes där data erhölls från en enkät. I urvalet ingick 71 personer som arbetar på en operationsavdelning i södra Sverige, studiens svarsfrekvens var 76%. Kvalitativ innehållsanalys användes för att analysera rapporterade faktorer av betydelse för ett väl fungerande teamarbete.Resultat: Resultatet visade samband mellan tillfredsställelse med teamarbete och rollförväntningar, organisationsklimat samt distansering/minskat engagemang (stress).

Bakgrund: Stress är vanligt förekommande inom vården. Tidigare studier visar att sjuksköterskans arbete påverkas på många olika sätt i en stressad situation, till exempel att val av prioritering eller logiskt tänkande blir försämrat då den kognitiva förmågan försämras under stress.Med patientsäkerhet menas att patienten inte ska drabbas av någon vårdskada i form av fysisk eller psykisk skada under sjukhusvistelsen som kan öka lidandet hos patienten.    Syfte: Syftet var att belysa hur stress påverkar sjuksköterskors arbete för en patientsäker vård.Metod: Ostrukturerad kvalitativ intervjustudie med sex allmänsjuksköterskor. Innehållsanalysen var inspirerad av Graneheim och Lundmans (2004) innehållsanalys.Resultat: Fyra huvudkategorier identifierades och det var göra fel i arbetet, avbrott, svårt att prioritera det viktiga samt slarv i arbetsmoment. Sjuksköterskorna upplevde att stressen störde deras arbete och den säkra vården påverkades negativt, till exempel feladministreringar.Slutsats: Den negativa stressen påverkar sjuksköterskornas arbete för en patientsäker vård. Risken för feladministreringar och minskad patientsäkerhet ökar när sjuksköterskor arbetar i en stressad arbetsmiljö.