Many reports in recent years are suggesting that young people should be involved in the development of the digital society. The Swedish government's Digidel campaign launched in 2011 involved adolescents to train elderly people. This thesis builds on the campaign with its major aim being to investigate how young people think about digital society and their own knowledge and skills to promote digital inclusion.The research questions were set to examine how adolescents look upon the competencies needed in today's digital society, what specific skills and capital the adolescents suggest that they have which can promote digital inclusion and how projects in this direction are perceived by the participants. The theoretical framework is based on theories about social capital. It encompasses Bourdieu's theories about symbolic capital and people's habitus, Putnam's theories about social capital and the power of the organization and Gidden's vision about how people are organizing themselves in the modern world.

The purpose of this Master's thesis is to contribute to a betterunderstanding of children's free time reading book practices by studyingpupils in the school library and their processes of finding and borrowingbooks for themselves to read silently in the classroom, so called free timereading books. The study also includes observations of the staff's role,particularly the school librarian's in supporting pupil's book selection.The empirical material consists of field notes from an etnographic studywhere pupils in 4th grade (aged 10-11) and staff were observed duringthree school library visits. The theoretical framework is inspired byLennart Björneborn's concepts of information practices in libraries:serendipity, integrative library interface, mediation flow and affordancespaces.The study shows that pupils' search for free time reading books in theschool library is relatively routine-based at the same time as it isspontaneous. The process is an interplay with factors such as time,display and interaction in the integrative library interface. In the presenceof adults, finding books becomes an imposed task for the pupils.

The aim of the thesis is to study young peoples, defined as boys and girls between 14 and 16 years old, attitudes to library in two municipalities. Notwithstanding the fact that young people, and children, often is given priority in library work, the reality often seems to be another. Attitudes are founded primarily in childhood and therefore it is of great importance to examine how young people regard libraries. Besides studying former research about young people and libraries that has been performed on library and information science, we also have been using concepts and theories from social science. We give a brief outline of youth research and its development and look at official records and legislation to see if and in what context young people are mentioned.

The focus of this two year's master thesis is on participation of children at the TioTretton Library, a library strictly for 10-13 year olds. No adults, except the library staff are allowed in this library. To build on this aim the objectives of this thesis is centred on the questions:How does the library staff view their specific library's mission? What are the conditions for children's participation at TioTretton Library? Based on the relevant theory of participation, how participatory are the children in the library's activities? What significance has TioTretton Library's work with children participation for the children's ability to empowerment?The theoretical framework is mainly centred upon the Ladder of Participation designed by R. A.

This assignment focuses on the concept of ?school trips? and Gotland. Pedagogically, the school trip was initially focussed on practical and national aspects, the education to be made visible and the idea was to present Sweden, its nature and its industries. The Gotland administration chose to focus on the unique and cultural history, and it was unusual that visits were undertaken to factories and workshops. This was also the start of the current tourism trend where knowledge of the value of the countryside and the opportunities for tourism is a successful combination, which can be seen today even if the school trips now have different areas to visit.

Bakgrund Hj?rtsvikt ?r en kronisk och global sjukdom som p?verkar individens fysiska och psykiska v?lbefinnande samt det dagliga livet. Egenv?rd ?r en central del av behandlingen och innefattar att f?lja vissa rader s?som ?vervaka symtom, anpassa kost och v?tskeintag, uppr?tth?lla fysisk aktivitet samt f?lja medicinska ordinationer. Patienters upplevelser av egenv?rd varierar beroende p? resurser, kunskap och stod.

The content of the following report is the summarized result of three students thesis at Blekinge Institute of Technology in co-operation with Water Jet Sweden AB. This report will give the reader a description of principles how to measure the abrasive mass flow in a waterjet cutting system. The work began with a visit to Water Jet Sweden AB to get a closer look at the problem. When the analysis of the problem was done the criteria were defined in the form of demands and desires. The main task of the criteria was to guide the search for the solution.

Bakgrund: I takt med att befolkningen ?ldras, och andelen patienter med demenssjukdomar ?kar, uppst?r utmaningar i h?lso- och sjukv?rden. En utmaning ?r att sm?rta ofta blir odiagnostiserad och underbehandlad inom denna patientgrupp. Syfte: Syftet ?r att unders?ka sjuksk?terskors erfarenheter av att identifiera och lindra sm?rta hos patienter med demenssjukdom.

Att ett barn va?rdas palliativt a?r en sva?r och komplex situation fo?r barnets fo?ra?ldrar. Fo?ra?ldrarna kan ka?nna sig hja?lplo?sa samtidigt som de tar stor del i barnets va?rd. Syftet med litteraturstudien var att belysa fo?ra?ldrars upplevelser av att va?rda sitt barn palliativt.

Syfte: Studien unders?ker hur unga uth?llighetsidrottare upplever externa faktorer som testledare och labbmilj? vid ett VO?max-test, samt hur k?nslor och mentala strategier p?verkar upplevelse och prestation. Den kartl?gger ?ven f?rberedelser inf?r testet och j?mf?r dessa med t?vlingsrutiner. Metod: Sex idrottare (4 m?n, 2 kvinnor, snitt?lder 17,5 ?r) fr?n RIG/NIU deltog i VO?max-test p? l?pband eller cykel. Testen f?ljde standardiserade protokoll och m?tte objektiva v?rden som laktat, puls och RPE.

Bakgrund: Lidande ?r en ofr?nkomlig del av m?nniskans tillvaro. N?r sjukdom, f?rlust eller existentiella kriser drabbar m?nniskan uppst?r ett behov av lindring, ett behov av tr?st. Inom v?rden blir sjuksk?terskan ofta den som m?ter den lidande patienten och ocks? den som b?r ansvaret f?r att skapa ett tryggt rum d?r lidandet kan delas, f?rst?s och lindras.

Recreation leaders on youth recreation centres is a professional category, mostly mentioned in the public conversation when it comes to taxes and youth problems. But what do they really do, what outlook do they have to their task, and finally, how are their daily lives like at work? The stories of twelve people represent the basis of this essay which itself consists of two separate studies. Six professional recreation leaders speak about their view of their own work, based on background, mission, education, ethics and position. The recreation leaders´stories reflect a worksituation with meetings of great significance andimportant standpoints.

Bakgrund: ?rligen opereras cirka 400 000 patienter inom slutenv?rden i Sverige. Det finns forskning som visar upplevelsen av att v?nta p? en elektiv operation, dock saknas det forskning om hur patienterna upplever v?ntan p? en akut bukoperation. Specialistsjuksk?terskan beh?ver kunskap om och f?rst?else f?r hur patienterna upplever sin v?ntan p? en akut bukoperation f?r att kunna bem?ta patienten och ge trygghet.

As a patient you can find a lot of information concerning health and diseaseson the Internet. Purpose: The purpose of my study is to gain a betterunderstanding of how physicians relate to well-informed patientsfrom the point of doctor's changing role in meeting the patient related to theweb-based patient information. Today's patients are turning increasingly tothe Internet before they visit their doctor, this is due to the electronic healthinformation is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week while the regulardoctor usually have several weeks of waiting. Problems that can arise with theWeb-based information is that the patient does not have a medical educationto know whether the information is appropriate or not. Method: To explorethese questions, I decided to use both qualitative semi-structured postalquestionnaires and telephone interviews in which the physicians preferreddifferently.

Syfte: Syftet med denna litteraturstudie var att sammansta?lla och beskriva faktorer som a?r av betydelse fo?r la?ngsiktigt viktminskningsresultat, mer a?n tre a?r efter gastric bypass.Metod: Fo?r att besvara studiens syfte gjordes en litteraturstudie med deskriptiv design. Studien har baserats pa? fjorton vetenskapliga artiklar som har so?kts fram via Medline samt genom manuell so?kning.Resultat: Studien visade att faktorer som var av betydelse fo?r la?ngsiktigt viktminskningsresultat var kost, fysisk aktivitet, beteende, uppfo?ljning, preoperativ viktnedgång samt medicinska faktorer sa?som utvidgning av magsa?ck och gastrojejunal stomi. God kostkvalitet och uto?vande av fysisk aktivitet visade sig ha ett signifikant samband med la?ngsiktig viktminskning.