The purpose of this study was to examine the experience of organizational culture among salespeople at a specific workplace. The purpose was also to investigate what motivates these salespeople in their work and the impact culture has on their motivation. We have used a qualitative research method to collect the empirical material. With the help of seven interviews, including six salespeople from one of Sweden?s biggest electronic retailer and also one information interview with a sales consultant, we attempted to find the answer to how they perceive the organizational culture and how it affects their work motivation. The following questions are used to fulfill this purpose: ? How do the salespeople experience the organizational culture? ? What motivates the salespeople in their daily work? ? What effects does the organizational culture have on the salespersons motivation? As analytical tools we have used are the concept of organizational culture, Schein's description of the three components of culture and Herzberg Motivation-Hygiene theory. The results of the study indicate that the salespeople experience a positive organizational culture and that this culture promotes fellowship and unity between colleagues, which in turn contributes to an enhanced motivation.

The aim of this study is to describe young people?s experiences returning home after beinginstitutionalized for over two years. The young people in this study describe their feelingsregarding their return home which involves reuniting with their families, their friends andstarting school. The study is conducted through five semi-structured using qualitativeindividual interviews with two boys and three girls. The theoretical points of departure areconcepts from the Symbolic interactionism and the Bioecology model of human development.The results of the study show that reunion with families is not easily accomplished by theadolescents and returning home is likely to be very stressful.

I vårt samhälle finns det många sätt att förnöja sig på till exempel, film, dataspel med mera, men trots detta stora nöjesutbud finns det fortfarande många böcker. Ratar dagens ungdomar skönlitterära böcker, framför annan underhållning? Är skönlitteratur främst en del av skolans värld där vissa saker måste göras? Denna undran har resulterat i denna uppsats där jag gör en mikroundersökning av dagens ungdomars intresse för skönlitteratur. Mina informanter blev två årskurser på en 6-9 skola, valet föll på en åttonde och en nionde klass. Ett frågeformulär och fyra samtalsgrupper senare fanns det underlag för att se om eleverna var positivt inställda till skönlitteratur.

Aims: The aim of this study is to describe how youth?s political exclusion is constructed as asocial problem. This is done through a study of a project which aim is to engage young peoplein politics.Method and theory: By interviewing the project?s manager and developer as well as eightparticipating young people different constructions of the problem of youth political exclusionhas been analyzed using the social constructionist perspective on social problems.Findings: The dominant perspective found in the empirical material includes framing youngpeople?s lack of political knowledge and self-confidence as the reason for their politicalexclusion. Even though the Youth Board (ungdomsstyrelsen) in Sweden officially views allyoung people as a resource, when youth politics are implemented through projects, this is notthe view that young people meet.

The aim of this study was to describe non-surgical treatment options for the diseases mucositis and peri-implantitis found in present literature. The literature review also illustrates the effect of the treatment opptions on soft tissue with mucositis and peri-implantitis surrounding dental implants. The study reviews twelve scientific articles that have been processed from the aim of the study. The result shows six therapy options, Er:YAG laser, air abrasive, ultrasonic device, hand instruments, hand instruments in combination with antibiotics and hand instruments in combination with clorhexidin. The following methods are described according to how they are used and how they affect the soft tissue surrounding dental implants.

The aim of this Master?s thesis is to examine how the lifestyle of youth between the ages of 15-17 is influenced by electronic media and also what view and opinions youth has regarding electronic media and lifestyle. We intend to examine how and when the youth use electronic media in their everyday lives, what purpose the electronic media has in the life of the youth, and finally what views and opinions regarding electronic media and questions regarding lifestyle the youth express. We as librarians and adults need more knowledge on how youth use electronic media and also what thoughts they have regarding media and lifestyle. We would like to bring some knowledge to the discussion in this area with our study to librarians as well as parents.

Ungdomars liv präglas idag allt mer av datorer där datorn används flitigt både hemma och i skolan. Vår studie belyser gymnasieungdomars vanor kring datoranvändning och hur vanorna skiljer sig åt mellan elevers olika uppsättningar av habitus.    Vi valde att göra en kvalitativ undersökning med en induktiv-deduktiv metod. Varför vi valde den metoden grundar sig i att det inte sedan tidigare existerar några teorier inom området som uppsatsen kan verifiera eller förkasta samt att studiens resultat tolkades utifrån Bourdieus teorier om habitus och kapital.    Datamaterialet samlades in genom fjorton stycken semi-strukturerade intervjuer vid två olika gymnasieprogram som präglas av olika mängd utbildningskapital. Respondenternas svar bearbetades genom teman som skapades för att finna likheter och skillnader för gymnasieprogrammen samt att hitta kulturella gemensamma särdrag.    Undersökningen ger en varierande bild av de konsekvenser som datoranvändningen kan orsaka..

Denna uppsats behandlar fondkommissionärers skadeståndsansvar ur ett kontraktuellt perspektiv. Kommission innebär att ena parten i ett avtalsförhållande åtar sig att i eget namn men för annans räkning köpa eller sälja varor, värdepapper eller annan lös egendom. En kommissionär som handlar med aktier eller andra finansiella instrument kallas för fondkommissionär. Vilket ansvar har en fondkommissionär som exempelvis försummar att utföra ett uppdrag åt en kommittent i rätt tid? Denna och liknande frågor angående fondkommissionärers skadeståndsansvar kommer att beröras i uppsatsen.

The purpose of this study is to examine how adolescents can participate and have influence in the society, by making obstacles and opportunities that are considered central for their possibilities to power visible. National and international research indicates that adolescents opportunities to participation and influence are limited by the structures of society. A qualitative method was chosen, in which group interviews were made with 14 youths in development areas in Örebro. Theories are presented which constitute tools for analysis of the obtained results and has been chosen based on power- and participation perspective. An analytical model has been used to illuminate what kind of participation adolescents have in different parts of the society, where the concepts from the theoretical perspectives, power and participation are inserted.

Bakgrund: Fetma hos tonåringar kan leda till negativa upplevelser och även påverka den sociala samvaron. Ungdomar med fetma mår generellt sämre än normalviktiga ungdomar. Ofta är de mer orörliga, orkar mindre, får sämre kondition, blir ofta retade samt har de generellt sämre självkänsla och uttrycker oftare ett missnöje med kropp och utseende än vad normalviktiga gör. Den ensidiga fokuseringen på BMI och vikt och de olika riskerna med fetma är inte tillräcklig för att förstå hur människans liv påverkas. Att som sjuksköterska i mötet med tonåringar som har fetma utgå från ett livsvärldsperspektiv innebär att uppmärksamma ungdomars dagliga tillvaro och vardagsvärld så som den erfars och upplevs.

SAMMANFATTNING: I denna studie har vi intervjuat tre ungdomar om deras upplevelse av delaktighet i arbetsprocessen kring en familjehemsplacering. Syftet var att undersöka hur ungdomarna upplevt att deras åsikt och vilja uppmärksammats. Alla ungdomar var mellan 15-16 år när utredningen inleddes och samtliga tillhörde olika kommuner inom Jämtlands län. Informationen samlades in genom halvstrukturerade intervjuer och analyserades sedan med hjälp av tidigare forskning samt utvalda teorier; svensk lagstiftning, FN:s konvention om barnets rättigheter samt BBIC ? Barns behov i centrum.

Good conditions in the workplace, fairness in the workplace and the social differences contribute to a general improvement in public health. A health-promoting leader is working to create a workplace that promotes health, supports its employees and contributes to their wellbeing. The purpose of this study was to investigate the first-line managers in the city of Västerås experience and deal with their conditions and obstacles in the health-promoting leadership. A qualitative approach was chosen and the selection was six first-line managers working in three different areas of the City of Västerås. Managers were interviewed by an interviewguide and the material was analyzed with a manifest content analysis, with an inductive approach.

Uppsatsens syfte har varit att belysa hur socialsekreterare iutredningssammanhang kan bidra till en hälsobefrämjande sexuell hälsaför ungdomar. Genom studiens frågeställningar har ambitionen även varitatt synliggöra vilket utrymme som ämnet sexuell hälsa ges iutredningssamtal med ungdomar. Empirin bygger på semistruktureradeintervjuer med sju socialsekreterare, som arbetar i fyra olika kommunermed utredning av barn och ungdomar inom socialtjänsten. De teoretiskaverktyg som vi använt för att analysera, är valda efter en tematisering utavempirin, studien har därmed en induktiv forskningsansats. De teoretiskaverktyg som analys och resultat bygger på är risk, prevention ochgräsrotsbyråkrati.

Immigrants and children of immigrants are statistically lumped together into a category of "person with foreign background". Blatte is a degrading and violating word when directed at immigrants by Swedes. The aim of my essay was to test to what extent the Swedish term "blatte" could be qualified as an ethnicity in the sense that young people with foreign background born between 1981 and 1984 living in a neighborhood with a high population of people with foreign backgrounds have another ethnicity, besides the Swedish and the "home country ethnicity" to find themselves and their identity in.My method consisted of interviewing six people between the ages of 21 and 24 with different ethnic backgrounds living in a limited area of Malmö, Sweden´s third biggest city. I tested my hypothesis of these people having a third ethnicity to relate to against three schools and from two out of three schools defending my hypothesis, my result is that blatte can not fully be seen as an ethnicity but definitely shows tendencies of becoming one in the future..

The aim of the study is to gain a deeper understanding of how young people's current identity is affected by their criminal background. We also want to understand the impact of resources in these young people?s social networks (that is their social capital) on their life course and formation and reformation of their identity. The theoretical frameworks used (as a tool to be able to analyze the empirical data) are theories of stigma, identity and social capital. The empirical study was conducted using semi-structured interviews that focused on questions about the life-story of informants.