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6270 Uppsatser om Tacit and explicit knowledge - Sida 36 av 418
Sociala Intranät : Dess användning, möjligheter och risker
Organizations over the world increasingly start to realize the possibilities of the use of a social intranet, also known as Enterprise 2.0. The social intranets can be used to collaborate and communicate with colleagues in the workplace. Both Cook (2008) and Coope (Barnett, 2011) say that Enterprise 2.0 is about to fundamentally change the way organizations communicate. But do companies know how these tools can be used?The study emanates from three questions:How can social intranets be used in business?How can internal communication and collaboration get easier through the use of a social intranet?What are the possible risks with the use of social intranets?In this study we have in a qualitative manner been interviewing two companies that currently use social intranets in their daily activities ? Securitas and Skåneme-jerier.
Fysiska aktiviteter inom fritidshemmet för barn med koncentrationssvårigheter : Jämförelse mellan kommunala och friskolor
Abstract The purpose of this study was to find out how leisure educator´s reason about children?s learning and development, and their view of their own role in the process. Four leisure educators were interviewed to answer these questions. The study is based on qualitative interviews, wich means that the interviewer must interpret and understand what the respondents want to say. This is to get a deeper knowledge of the subject. The results show that the leisure educators believe they have a large and important role in children's development and learning.
Digital delaktighet i Sverige : Om att inkludera alla i framtidens samhälle
Almost all Swedes today have access to the Internet, if not through the home then via the library or work. Despite this, around 20% of the population stand outside the information society in that they lack in knowledge, assistive usability tools or positive attitude towards technology and its influence on society. The main factors influencing the digital divide in today's society are age, disability and education, while the main reason for staying outside seems to be disinterest.The question about digital inclusion is important as we now stand on the breaking-point between a society where the industry has had a prominent position for private as well as national economy and a digital society where access to the Internet is no longer about prestige, but where significant differences between users' knowledge levels can create a power gap. Gaps in access and use not only reflects already existing socio-economic conditions, but can also maintain and enhance these.It is crucial for the future expansion of Internet usage how today's non-users feel about becoming users. To understand what underlies the motivations not to use computers is one of the keys to get non-users to embrace becoming users.
Strategisk planering av Knowledge Managemen
I dagens allt mer globaliserade företagsklimat är det viktigt att på ett optimalt sätt hantera informations- och kunskapsrelaterade frågor. I takt med den ständiga förändringen som pågår så har begreppet Knowledge Management (KM) blivit ett populärt ämnesområde. KM kan enligt oss vara hur en organisation arbetar och hanterar kunskap för att kunna öka sin konkurrenskraft.Vårt syfte med denna kandidatuppsats har varit att undersöka hur den mestadels engelsk-språkiga litteraturen inom ämnesområdet KM går att applicera på svenska organisationer. Detta med avsikt på att kunna mäta en organisations KM-tillstånd. Vårt forskningsarbete har även målsättningen att generera förändrings- och förbättringsförslag åt en global orga-nisation som vårt referensföretag.För att uppfylla syftet har vi valt att utföra en surveyundersökning som bygger på Bukowitz och Williams bok, The Knowledge Management Fieldbook (1999).
Att samtala om sexualitet -- VÅRDPERSONALS ERFARENHETER AV ATT SAMTALA OM SEXUALITET MED PATIENTER VID EN KARDIOLOGIENHET
Talking about sexuality -Medical staffs´ experiences of conversations about sexuality with patients at a cardiology unit The background of this essay is the taboo to talk about sexuality among people who suffer from some kind of illness. When a person gets ill and need medical attention, his or her life changes dramatically. The patients get treatment for their symptoms. The illness and treatment have often an influence on the patient?s sexuality.
Hur vet vi att ett datorprogram g?r vad det s?ger att det g?r? Formell verifiering av hypergeometriska rekursionsrelationer med polynomkoefficienter
Detta arbete anv?nder formell verifiering f?r att unders?ka loopar inom programmering. Looparna
som behandlas ses ekvivalent som hypergeometriska rekursionsrelationer. Arbetet unders?ker
om l?sningen un till dessa hypergeometriska rekursionsrelationer med polynomkoefficienter
alltid ?r heltalsv?rd.
INFORMATIONSÖVERFÖRING OCH KUNSKAPSÅTERVINNING : En studie i kalkylöverlämningsprocessen hos Erlandsson Bygg i Öst AB
Many enterprises have shortcomings in the transfer of information between different departments. Furthermore, routines for maintaining knowledge in order to be able to use this experience in the future are often lacking. Time and resources spent on improving these systems and procedures can provide significant benefits in terms of saved time and reduced costs in the later stages of a project. The benefit of this is not only a greater clarity and a reduced risk of misunderstandings, but also the preservation of knowledge that would otherwise be lost.The aim of this study has been to examine the process of information transfer and the transfer of knowledge between the calculus department and production manager in projects at Erlandsson Bygg i Öst AB. An additional aim was suggestions for improvements in the calculation handover and at the end of a project, where it was possible.The study was primarily conducted through literature studies and interviews.
Arbetsrelaterad stress och dess inverkan på möjligheten till att vara fysiskt aktiv, hos ett urval av grundskolelärare : Intervjuundersökning
The main purpose of this study was to determine the self-estimated levels of knowledge about doping for a group of strength training young adults, and also to get an idea of their attitudes regarding the subject. A part of the purpose was also to investigate the potential associations between knowledge and attitude. Method: To collect information a questionnaire was constructed that was inspired by a similar study and in consultation with the tutor. Questions regarding background, doping and training experiences together with self-esteemed attitudes and knowledge about doping were included. Questionnaires were handed out at gym facilities in central Sweden, and were answered by men and women ages 18 to 35 years.
Från konflikt till krig : Arbetarbladets rapportering från det spanska Inbördeskriget
Läsförståelsen bland svenska 15- åringar sjunker och framförallt uppvisas en betydande skillnad mellan ungdomar med svenska som modersmål, respektive som andraspråk. För att förändra en liknande trend som fanns i Australien på 1980-talet utvecklades genrepedagogiken, vilken innebär en parallell utveckling mellan språk- och ämneskunskaper och bygger på tre teorier: Vygotskys sociokulturella perspektiv på lärande, Hallidays systemisk- funktionell grammatik, samt Rotherys och Martins skolgenrer och cykeln för undervisning och lärande. Tanken med arbetssättet är att samtidigt som eleverna lär sig ämnet lär de sig även det ämnesspecifika språket och på så sätt får alla elever samma förutsättningar att utveckla sin kunskap.De teoretiska utgångspunkterna visar att en explicit undervisning om språk är nödvändigt eftersom alla skolans ämnen har ett specifikt språk och att lära sig det ämnesspecifika språket utan hjälp kan vara som att lära sig ett helt nytt språk utan hjälp. Forskning visar även att lärare anser att en undervisning om språk i skolan är viktig, men att det ändå är få ämneslärare som för en explicit språkundervisning, därför undersöker detta arbete vilken attityd lärare på olika grundskolor har till språk- och kunskapsutvecklande arbetssätt och hur skolledningen mottar genrepedagogiken.Syftet med denna studie är dessutom att utröna hur några lärare i svenska som andraspråk undervisar med hjälp av genrepedagogiken, vad det finns för fördelar med den jämfört med det traditionella sättet att undervisa om språk, samt om de tror att genrepedagogiken är framtidens arbetssätt i språkundervisning. Metoden som har använts i studien är semistrukturerade kvalitativa intervjuer.Resultatet från studien visar att samtliga intervjuade lärare är mycket positiva till arbetssättet och ser stora fördelar med att eleverna förutom att utveckla språket även blir mer engagerade i, och motiverade till, undervisningen.
Tillfälligt fungerande konsensus : En interaktionistisk analys av samtal för att bedöma lärarstudenters kunnande under den verksamhetsförlagda utbildningen
Henriksson, Kristina (2009). Assessing student teachers through conversation - an interactional analysis of student-teaching conferencesThe aim of this study is to identify the characteristics of student-teaching conferences. During a school-based education for student teachers, teacher educators from the university visit the student teachers. They also have conversations, so-called student-teaching conferences, with the students school mentors to assess the student teachers knowledge. These conversations aim at assessing the student teachers professional knowledge at the end of a shool-based education.
Kinesiska affärsetableringar i Sverige : Kartläggning över områden som förbättrar chanserna att lyckas
Aim and starting point: The aim of the Bachelor thesis is to examine and define the paramount knowledge Chinese businessmen need in order to succeed with their establishment in Sweden. The authors also seek to answer what incentives attract Chinese businessmen to come to Sweden, as well as how Chinese establishments in Sweden can be predicted to appear in the future.Results/conclusions: The study outlines key areas in which Chinese businessmen should have knowledge in order to succeed with their establishment in Sweden. The results also gives an indication on how Chinese business establishments in Sweden will appear in the future, into which areas the Chinese mainly invest/establish in, as well as why and how these are done. On the basis of this material the authors generate proposals for educational packages which among others can be sold to Chinese businessmen.Knowledge overview: Here relevant theory connected to the area of study is presented. The knowledge overview presents the Swedish in relation to the Chinese perspective in areas such as: culture, hierarchy, relations, Face, communication, HRM, education, CSR and labour law.
Om reklam på Facebook : En attitydundersökning bland ungdomar
This thesis deals with young people´s attitudes towards advertising on Facebook, which type they prefer and how it should be presented. The purpose of the essay is to offer advertisers a better knowledge concerning the Facebook users advertising preferences. This knowledge can be used to produce advertising with a higher chance of acceptance among Facebook users. The results have been collected by a quantitative survey and they are presented in statistic form. One of the main results was that young people wanted a more individual adapted type of advertising.
Kläder som ett kommunikationsmedel
Uppsatsen behandlar hur kläder kan fungera som ett kommunikationsmedelinom organisationen, där frisöryrket studeras specifikt. Kläderna betraktas ur ett kulturellt perspektiv där semiotiken används explicit för att studera kläderna. Uppsatsen kommer fram till att kläder har en stor inverkan på bäraren och de personer som implicit påverkas. Teoriavsnittet går igenom semiotiken och den kulturella delen, sedan redovisas metoden som används. Vidare ges inblick i kläders signalsystem vad det gäller fysisk- och kulturell form.
Läsning för Folket : En studie av utländskt material i en svensk tidskrift
The society of spreading useful knowledge started to sell its magazine Reading for the People (RFP) in 1834. The idea with the society was to, through the magazine that contained useful knowledge, enlighten the Swedish peasantry. RFP contained articles about agricultural and economy for example.My goal with this essay is to investigate how the use of foreign articles in RFP changed over time. I?m also going to present a field and language categorization of the foreign articles and study the articles from Benjamin Franklin and Charles Dickens and investigate what kind of articles they wrote.
Fan fiction en värld för fans : En textanalys av fan fiction
This thesis is a qualitative study in which 12 award-winning printed adverts, awarded with either a Swedish ?Guldägg? or an international Clio Award, have been analyzed from a rhetorical perspective. Visual rhetorics were used to analyze the adverts in order to expose the rhetorical concepts and to find out whether the rhetorical concepts represented in the Swedish adverts are the same concepts represented in the international adverts. One of the conclusions drawn is that pathos-arguments, a rhetorical concept where the senders allude to the emotions of the receivers, are the most prominent in both Swedish and international adverts, but are used in different ways. Another conclusion drawn is that the adverts are overall characterized by their messages not being explicit.