Sökresultat:
4296 Uppsatser om Sustainable building and planning - Sida 59 av 287
Pottholmen -mer än bara trafik
Arbetes syfte är att resultera i ett planförslag för Pottholmen och svara på
tre frågeställningar som behandlar översvämningsrisk, tillgången till
offentliga och mer privata delar och möjligheten till ökad vattenkontakt. För
att få en förståelse för Pottholmen har jag använt mig av metoden realistisk
stadsanalys. Jag har även använt mig av Kevin Lynch begrepp för att kartera
området. Resultatet av arbetet blev ett planförslag över ett nytt område som är
intressant att röra sig genom tack vare användningen av Gordon Cullens teori om
serial vision och som är uppbyggt av både offentliga, halvoffentliga och
halvprivata rum enligt Jan Gehls teorier..
Modulbyggd förskola - Framtiden?
In 1999 the childbearing increased, which in combination with the closure of a number ofpreschools led to the shortage and reduced capacity in available places for youngchildren. The lack of places in preschools has led us to try to find a solution to theproblem and in order to solve the problem we have interviewed personnel of preschoolsin Halmstad. The persons we met were asked to list advantages and disadvantages oftheir preschool and also to come up with innovative solutions and new ideas of how todevelop a satisfactory preschool. This was the basis for us when we drew our drawingsand our main objective was to find a new template for the development of pre-fabricatedpreschools.When drawing a new and modern preschool a number of considerations have to be made,first of all the main objective for the children is play and playtime, a second objective issound reduction and laws about sound reduction. Another consideration is how toconstruct the building and which method to be used, for instance should industrialtechniques be considered and pros and cons be listed.The main disappointment amongst the preschool personnel was that they had noinfluence in the planning stage of the new development of the preschool.
Konsumenters synsätt på ekologiska livsmedel avseende frukt, grönsaker & rotfrukter : - En tvärsnittsundersökning ur ett konsumentperspektiv
Background: Pesticides in conventional food may be related to morbidity and mortality. Furthermore pesticides have a negative impact on the whole ecosystem. Organic food can presume better health as they contain less chemicals and toxins and contribute to sustainable development efforts.Objective: The aim was to examine what attitudes consumers have regarding to purchase organic fruit, vegetables and root vegetables.Methods: The association between consumers? views on conventional food and organic food was investigated using questionnaire given to a population sample of men and women aged by 23-65 (N=60) in grocery stores and in a fitness center. The study was based on a cross-sectional study in a municipality in central Sweden.Results: Consumers were interested to buy organic food.
Svenska börsnoterade fastighetsbolags användning av hållbarhetsindex : en studie av ett kvantitativt mått
The aim of this study is to investigate how Swedish listed real estate companies use quantitative sustainability measures - mainly sustainability index with a financial focus. Sustainability management is a controversial issue that is used more and more constructive. A sustainable management approach in corporate cunduct is complex and based on a number of aspects of business visions, objectives and daily procedures. The study identifies aspects that are considered relevant in real estate companies where the selection of sustainability indicators is based on the support of scientific research in this field. The study intendeds to clarify how Swedish listed real estate companies have selected aspects and indicators of sustainability management and how these work towards a sustainable development.
Optimering av produktionstidsplan : Studie baserad på implementering av ny planeringsteknik i Peab Sverige AB
Now a day?s there is dramatic change from traditional to digital information processing in construction industry. This change can be visualized in the project concept stage where it now has accessibility to join all the data in one place. Location-based planning technique simplifies scheduling by visualizing the schedule efficiently and has many advantages such as might shortened the project period by about 10 - 20 % if the company uses location-based technology, reducing risks in many ways by maintaining production continuity and identify collisions between things etc. Vico Office software has been used for Location based planning technique and in this thesis.The purpose of this thesis work was to demonstrate how location -based planning technology change the scheduling stage in Peab, potentially reducing the project time.
Bostadsutveckling på landsbygden -Ortsanalys och planförslag med gestaltningsprogram, Västra Möcklö
Detta arbete berör kunskaper och frågor kring hur vi använder och har använt
oss av landsbygden som bo- och arbetsplats, samt hur dess karaktär och
gestaltning upplevs och påverkas av utveckling och ett förändrat användande.
Genom ortsanalyser på två mindre landsbygdsorter i Karlskrona kommun
registreras och karaktäriseras landsbygdens särdrag, upplevda kvalitéer och
begränsningar. Inventering och analys sker genom ortsanalysmetoden Estetisk
Byutformning, framtagen av Thomas Thiis-Evensen, samt genom samtal med boende
där tankar och upplevelser sammanställs i en mental karta.
Adekvat forskning, skriftliga källor, strategier och kommunala planer studeras
och skapar tillsammans med analysresultaten en bas för framtida utveckling och
gestaltning av landsbygdens bebyggelse.
Utifrån insamlat material skapas riktlinjer för framtida komplettering av
bebyggelse, dessa i form av utvecklingsprinciper med syfte att bevara och
utveckla landsbygdens agrara karaktär. Med dessa utvecklingsprinciper som
utgångspunkt föreslås sedan ett planförslag med gestaltningsprogram för
bostadsutveckling på västra Möcklö, beläget vid Karlskrona kommuns östra kust..
Bostadsförsörjning planlagd?
This thesis seeks to investigate the relationship between municipal policy for housing supply and the planning of new housing in Sweden. Through a case study of Göteborg municipality and a comparative content analysis of Göteborgs policy for housing supply and a number of plans featuring housing the analysis seeks to investigate the effect of policy for housing supply as a tool for securing the demand for housing in the Swedish municipalities. The thesis also seeks to discuss its findings using theory concerning the implementation of policy and the general planning situation for Swedish municipalities today. The result of the analysis shows that most plans fail to regulate most of the content suggested in the policy for housing supply, particularly regarding aspects such as pricing, type of housing and type of ownership. The result also points towards a relationship regarding the prevalence of municipal land contracts and compatibility to policy for housing supply as well as a connection between how extensive the plans are in their proposed land use and their compatibility with policy for housing supply.
Internationell jordbruksmark till salu - Nationell suveränitet, fattigdomsbekämpning & visionen om en hållbar utveckling
During 2008 we experienced an expansion of large scale investments in foreign farmland. This increasing trend has become a political hot-spot, but there is not much research available within the field. Due to a lack of research it remains a vital task to outline the potential effects of this trend. Drawing on existing ideas from some of the main actors within the field, The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), The World Bank, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and the latest G8 summit on agriculture, four main purposes are set out for this paper. First, to outline some of the underlying mechanisms behind the trend is considered crucial for the understanding of the nature of these investments.
Den mobila prefabriceringsfabriken : Ett nytt produktionskoncept
This is an investigation of a mobile prefabrication factory´s competitiveness and profitability which also will result in a suggestion for a design of the factory. The mobile prefabrication factory is an idea of a new concept for production which is meant to be used in the manufacture of slab. The main intention with this concept is that by using a fast established prefabrication factory to produce elements near the construction site, thus avoiding transport from the factory to the building site. This means not only an environmental and economic gain, but also that you can avoid risking damage the elements which often occur during transportation. The contractor is owner of the mobile prefabrication factory and can thus avoid long waiting times and cyclicality.
Demokrati, diktatur eller demokratur? : En kvalitativ studie av den demokratiska tillbakagången i Vitryssland
This is a study about the transition process and the consolidation of power in Belarus. In this paper the concept of "authoritarian state building and the sources of regime competitiveness in the fourth wave" is the major theory used. After giving a description of the theory?s concepts a short historical background of Belarus follows. Chapters four describes and explain the political situation in Belarus during five periods.
Energi- och kostnadseffektiva klimatskal : För lager-, industri- och kontorsbyggnader
A study to optimize insulation thickness for stock-, industrial- and office-buildings for external walls and roof in an economical perspective has been conducted on behalf of DynaMate. DynaMate?s role is to maintain all Scania?s buildings. Analysis has also included other parts of the building envelope, such as windows, exterior doors and industrial doors. In this thesis, three different types of exterior wall constructions has been investigated, these are a sandwich design consisting of sheet metal and a another one consisting of concrete, as well as a wall of concrete with a coating of plasters.
Utvärdering av VAV i nybyggt kontorshus
VAV (Variable Air Volume) system has been studied in a newly constructed office-building. The goal for the study has been to evaluate how the ventilations system work in practice, if adjustments can be made to achieve an more energy efficient system and to evaluate if other alternative ventilation systems is to be preferred in the further.The degree project has been executed at Helenius Engineering Firm who is working with the environment, media systems, HVAC and energy in buildings. The building that has been studied is owned and operated by Akademiska hus.Literature studies, visits at site, inventory, review of system documentation, energy analyses, interviews, key figures, LCC, sand energy- and indoor climate simulations has been made to study the building. Where appropriate some tools from Six Sigma have also been used.How to achieve an energy efficient system and a pleasant indoor climate is studied with human health and well-being as base for the indoor climate requirements. Technical support systems such as ventilation systems have to be designed so that an acceptable indoor climate can be achieved.
Attityder till certifieringssystemen FSC och PEFC i skogsbranschen
Different groups in the forestry sector were likely to have different views regarding the responsibility for an environmentally sustainable forestry and the benefits of certification and this study aimed to examine the attitudes that existed in the forestry sector to the certification schemes FSC and PEFC. In the study a survey and a questionnaire were sent out to different groups. The investigation was made with respect to three groups: forest owners, forest contractors and employees working with the certification schemes on a daily basis at the forest company Södra. The groups agreed that the owner of the forest had the main responsibility for an environmentally sustainable forestry. The study revealed that all three groups highly valued the environmental aspect of certification.
Tillväxt som strategi
Uppsatsen behandlar temat urbana tillväxtstrategier i svensk planering. Studien
syftar till att undersöka hur översiktsplaner har påverkats av entrepreneurial
city, platsmarknadsföring och kreativa klassen som alla är olika teorier om
urban tillväxt. Undersökningen utgår ifrån fem kommuner med en översiktsplan
från tidigt 90-tal och en aktuell plan antagen omkring 2010. Översiktsplanerna
studeras utifrån de valda teorierna (entrepreneurial city, platsmarknadsföring
och kreativa klassen) om urban tillväxt för att ge förståelse för hur
strategierna i kommunernas översiktsplaner har påverkats av teorierna. Den
genomförda undersökningen visar på en förändring över tid som pekar mot mer
tillväxtorienterad planering..
Varvsstaden, förslag till stadsomvandling
Mitt examensarbete går ut på att ge förslag till stadsomvandling av ett
industriområde i centrala Malmö, även kallat Varvsstaden.
Förslaget skall framförallt fungera som underlag och inspirationskälla till
exploatering av området under förutsättning att industriföretagen flyttat ut.
En inventering av området har gjorts, där de befintliga och planerade
förutsättningarna studerats.
Tyngdpunkterna i förslaget bygger på strukturen och kopplingarna mot
omgivningen, men målet är också att skapa en funktionsblandad, integrerad och
attraktiv stadsdel med ett varierat utbud av bostäder, verksamheter och
service.
En viktig aspekt i projekteringen av området är bevarandet av den äldre
bebyggelsen inom området och hur man förhåller sig mellan gammalt och nytt.
Även den frågan har jag utrett, dock i en mindre omfattning..