Bakgrund:Problematik kring suicid har funnits i årtusenden och suicid är ett globalt folkhälsoproblem. Enligt WHO:s statistik dör en miljon människor varje år på grund av suicid. Tidigare forskning visar att sjuksköterskan kan ha olika attityder gentemot suicidalitet och att attityden påverkar omvårdnaden av den suicidala patienten. Sjuksköterskan kommer i sitt omvårdnadsarbete komma i kontakt med suicidala patienter inom alla vårdområden och behöver därför ha en beredskap att möta människor med suicidal problematik.Syfte: Syftet är att identifiera faktorer som påverkar sjuksköterskans attityd vid omvårdnad av suicidala patienter.Metod:Studien är en litteraturöversikt baserad på 10 vetenskapliga artiklar.Resultat:Det framkom att sjuksköterskans sinnesstämning, personliga erfarenheter, utbildning/kunskap, ålder/erfarenhet och religion påverkar sjuksköterskans attityd positivt eller negativt vid omvårdnad av suicidala patienter.Diskussion:Omvårdnaden av suicidala patienter underlättas om sjuksköterskan har en positiv, icke dömande attityd. Av de teman som framkommit i resultatet i litteraturöversikten är utbildning det som påverkar sjuksköterskans attityd i störst omfattning. Aaron Antonovskys teori KASAM har använts som teoretisk referensram då teorin bygger på känsla av sammanhang.

There is little knowledge about abuse of anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) in Sweden. Thispaper aims to explore, from a discourse psychological angle, how persons with experience ofanabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) construct there identities.The theory and method used as a frame for the paper is discursive psychology, depending on thefocus in the paper of human beings use of language in the construction of identities. Forcollection of data interviews were made. The six respondents al had experience of use of AAS.The interviews illustrated how users of AAS speak about AAS, and create there identity, inrelation to AAS. In the interpretation of data we used two different tools, used by discursivepsychologists, interpretative repertoires and subject positions.

Syfte: Att studera vilka faktorer kunder tycker är viktiga vid val av bank och försäkringsbolag. Att se hur väl företagen känner till kundernas preferenser vid val av respektive tjänsteföretag samt att se vilka likheter och skillnader det finns vid val av 2 tjänsteföretag inom den finansiella sektorn.  Metod: Undersökningen gentemot kunderna genomfördes med hjälp av en enkätundersökning och personliga intervjuer vid respektive tjänsteföretag. Enkätundersökningen har redovisats i form av diagram och tabeller medan intervjuerna har redovisats i löpande text. Resultat & slutsats: Kunderna ansåg pris, räntor, ett bra bemötande och engagemang samt personalens kompetens vara viktigast vid val av både bank och försäkringsbolag. Bankkunderna ansåg att närhet till banken och att ha en bra relation till banken var viktigare än vad försäkringskunderna tyckte.

The aim of this paper is to study whether the way directioners (One Direction fans) on Twitter express self-understandings denote fandom as a sacred experience. For this purpose, the data was analyzed in relation to Nicholas Jay Demerath III typology of the varieties of the sacred experience. The method used was discursive psychology. The data was analyzed by how the fans draw the line between ?us? and ?them?, when expressing their self-understandings and their position in relation to others. Five themes were identified: (1) positioning and demarcation for membership, (2) group identity, (3) conflict, (4) the norms for behavior, opinions and language and (5) the group?s role and function.

Background: Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that vigorously increases worldwide. The disease can affect the entire everyday life which usually results in major lifestyle change. The treatment consists largely of self care which the patient itself has great responsibility for. The nurses have an important role in supporting, guiding and teaching the patients. Since every patient is unique the nurse would benefit from an increased knowledge about the patients experiences of what promotes and prevents self care in type 2 diabetes. Aim: The aim was, from a patient perspective, describe the experience of what promotes and prevents a self care in type 2 diabetes. Methods: A literature review based on nine scientific articles gathered from the databases CINAHL plus with full text, PubMed and Medline.

Background: Cancer is the most common cause of death among children in Sweden. The disease and the treatment cause suffering among the children, which also affects their parents. Research has shown that parents of children with cancer have poorer health. It is the nurse?s responsebility to help, not only the child, but also the parents in their difficult situation.

The purpose of this study is to get increased knowledge of young people and their experience and thoughts about existential questions, and if the adults in Junior highschool take them into consideration. Our purpose to look at the result in a gender perspective was also a part of this work. Our starting point is the theory of youth, their existential questions and the importance of their identity-work in the late modern society. We interviewed six youth at the age of 15-16. We used hermeneutic theory to analyse the text.

Background: One of the largest direct selling companies Amway "AmericanWay", which has its foothold in the market economy by means of direct trade. This means that the marketing is in the form of a network made up of various individuals who work together to advertise the company on to various potential customers.Aim: The survey aims to study the factors that are affecting the company Amway's growth.Completion: The survey is based on analyzing the interviews. The authors have relied on the qualitative method, where they have focused on how growth has increased the company Amway.Results: The results of this study are that Amway gradually managed to establish themselves globally thanks to the quality of the products they sell in a functioning market. The study also shows that all member customers are satisfied with the goods they buy from ABO groups, and that Amway's structure is not based on a pyramid scheme..

Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka hur redovisningsansvariga på företag inom fastighetsbranschen uppfattar det nya K3-regelverket vad gäller redovisning av uppskjuten skatt som uppstår på grund av att beskattningen är delvis frikopplad från redovisning av fastigheter. Metod: Studien är av kvantitativ natur med en deduktiv ansats. Insamling av empiri har skett genom insamling av data i form av webbenkäter och dokumentstudie. Det empiriska utfallet har sedan analyserats mot tidigare forskning och teorier. Resultat och slutsats: Resultatet visar på att det finns flera förklaringsvariabler som både enskilt och tillsammans påverkar respondenterna och hur de uppfattar redovisning av uppskjuten skatt. Förslag till framtida forskning: Då denna studie bygger på respondenternas uppfattning rörande redovisning av uppskjuten skatt i dagsläget kan en senare studie göras som behandlar det faktiska utfallet. Likaså undersöker inte denna studie alla tänkbara förklaringsvariabler som kan påverka utfallet. En ny studie kan därför göras som behandlar faktorer som exempelvis företagets marknadsposition och jämföra utfallet från ett sådant perspektiv..

This essay is based on seven lifestoryinterviews with people who are undergoing orhave undergone a long asylum process. Four women and three men have contributedwith their stories about their experiences of waiting for a determination of theirapplication for residence permit. The main aim of the essay is to give betterunderstanding of how to be a refugee and a long asylum process affects people's abilityto narrate and thus examine their opportunities to be active in the construction of theirown identity.The questions that are debated and discussed are:? What can it mean for an individual's identity to escape her country and for a longtime wait for decision of asylum?? What stories can be told?? What reality are highlighted as central in the stories?? How do they handle their situation and give meaning to their lives?The analysis is based on two main theoretical perspectives: narrative theory and identitytheory. The approach is that people create meaning of events through storytelling andthat they through this process of narrating construct (and reconstruct) their identities -the self image as one have and wants to present to others.In the analysis three different types of stories are distinguished, stories that arerepresented in the empirical material: the story that can not be told, the story that mustbe told and the story that are gladly told.

Title: The customer?s contribution to the innovation-process ? a study of using customers to discover latent needs. Level: Final assignment for Bachelor Degree in Business Administration Author: Robert Klein Supervisor: Agneta Sundström Date: 2014-06 Aim: The purpose of this study is to gain enhanced understanding of what knowledge costumers contribute with in an innovation-process lead by a producer of goods, and how that knowledge is used to fulfill latent needs. The area of research has formerly described which results customer-involvement lead to, but have been scarce in describing how results are produced. Method: From a qualitative onset, a case-study collecting data through observations and interviews capturing customer knowledge contributions, and producer use of fetched knowledge has been conducted. Data has been analyzed using a grounded theory approach. Results have been processed in several steps in which material has been categorized and enriched continuously. Result & Conclusions: Customer-knowledge is broken down into market-knowledge, everyday-knowledge, and specialist-knowledge, which all are significant to a producer of goods.

Bakgrund: Våra levnadsvanor har en central roll vid uppkomsten och utvecklandet av diabetes. Det primära vid vård av personer med typ 2 diabetes är att stödja egenvården. Målet med behandling av diabetes är att behålla en god livskvalitet samt förhindra komplikationer orsakade av sjukdomen.Syfte: Syftet var att undersöka den egenvård som personer med typ 2 diabetes utför.Metod: En kvalitativ intervjustudie med semistrukturerade frågor användes. Tio personer med typ 2 diabetes intervjuades. Innehållet analyserades med kvalitativ innehållsanalys.Resultat: Resultatet visade att kunskap om egenvård och livsstilsfaktorer som påverkar typ 2 diabetes, ger den drabbade möjlighet att själv påverka sjukdomens progress.

Bakgrund:Postpartum depression är lika vanligt förekommande som att drabbas av depression under något skede i livet men kan vara svår att upptäcka. Tillståndet framkallar ett lidande hos kvinnan och leder till en enorm belastning för anhöriga. Syfte: Syftet var att belysa upplevelser av postpartum depression ur kvinnans perspektiv. Metod: Tolv vetenskapliga artiklar med kvalitativ design har analyserats och sammanställts till en litteraturöversikt. Resultat: Sex teman identifierades; rädsla, skuld, misslyckande, förväntningar och besvikelse, ensamhet och fångad i situationen som ledde till att kvinnorna förlorade kontrollen.

Title: Share anything Swedish ? a study of CommunityOfSweden.com (Share anything Swedish ? en studie av CommunityOfSweden.com).Number of pages: 57 (64 including attachments).Author: Daniela Brandel.Tutor: Else Nygren.Course: Media and Communication Studies C.Period: Fall 2008.University: Division of Media and Communication, Department of Information Science, Uppsala University.Purposes/Aims: To learn what happens when the public-private tourism organisation VisitSweden starts an online community, where anyone is free to post stories and photos about a Swedish experience, and to understand how a participatory culture can help an organisation develop relevant material and thereby reach a wider audience.Material/Method: The study is an analysis of VisitSweden's community CommunityOfSweden, its structures as well as VisitSweden's use of the information posted by the readers on the community. Hence the material consists mainly of content from the community www.communityofsweden.com and the webpage www.visitsweden.com. In addition, the study is also based on an interview with VisitSwedens communitydriver Tommy Sollén.Main results: Members of CommunityOfSweden help VisitSweden to promote Sweden. This is possible because the community posting format and the participatory culture within the community are well designed and planned by VisitSweden, even though the organisation was not completely sure about the outcome.

The purpose of this study is to examine how a particular niche in tourism can attract international visitors to a certain destination. To do this, the Swedish food culture was used as a tool to find out how it is marketed to attract international visitors to Sweden. International visitors today wants to find destinations with a rich culture, authentications and traditions to get closer to the destinations identity. The study examines how three of the biggest companies, who works with the promotion of Sweden to an international audience, using the Swedish food culture as a marketing tool. We find that the visitor would like to get closer to the Swedish identity, which the Swedish food culture helps with..