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10142 Uppsatser om Should-cost analysis - Sida 53 av 677
Ekonomiska konsekvenser för skogsbruket vid avsättning av mark för viltvårds- och jaktändamål : en fallstudie på Svenska Jägareförbundets fastighet Öster Malma
The value of game for hunting from a social economic viewpoint is an interesting topic
that is currently being investigated in a Swedish research program. The amount of
damages that the game stocks cause to the forestry is, and has been in focus for a longer
period of time. Something that I saw as missing was an investigation of how much an
active game keeping measure might cost in lost incomes for forestry in terms of reduced
acreage for forest production.
This question was the foundation for this investigation, which purpose is to give
interested persons with decent knowledge of forestry an example of how cost estimation
for forestry resembling the example that is studied can look like.
The measures that has been taken is a felling of forest in different ages on both sides of
a forest dirt road to create increased asset of forage for the game, and at the same time
give hunters that have their post along the dirt road a better chance of seeing passing
animals early and increasing the possibility to shoot good shots. The area, which is a
part of The Swedish Association for Hunting and Wildlife Management estate Öster
Malma, is also used as an example for guests who wish to learn more about managing
ungulates. These guests have now got the opportunity to get information on how big the
costs are for the measures that have been taken.
The main conclusions of this work is that changed timber prices and foremost a change
of interest rate makes big differences on the result of the calculations.
Stopptids- och avvikelseuppfo?ljning vid la?nga takttider : Fra?n avvikelse till info?rd fo?rba?ttring
High quality within a Lean production system begins with standardised work, which creates stable processes able to generate predictable output. If nonconformity from the standard procedures occurs, routines are needed to analyse, correct and prevent the nonconformity from occurring again. In that way, the nonconformity can be a trigger for continuous improvements toward more stable processes. In takted production lines, where the operator follows a standard sequence with tasks set to be completed within the takt time, a nonconformity leads to downtime in the operator?s sequence, and no value is added.
Byggnads- och investeringskostnader : Robotmjölkning eller konventionell mjölkning?
This project is based on my fathers farm which lays outside Löberöd, twenty kilometres south
of Eslöv in Skåne.
While my family for some time have thought about building a new milkingstable with
AMS(Automatic milking system) I decided to compare the AMS with a conventional
milkingstable. We are abit concerned about how many cows we should have in the new
stable. Because of that I calculated with two different number of cows.
I have compared three different types of milking stables:
One alternative is 180 cows milked in a double eigth hearing bone milking stable.
The second alternative is 128 cows milked with two DeLaval VMS-robots.
The third alternative is 171 cows milked with three DeLaval VMS-robots.
One salesman from DeLaval and one salesman from A-betong helped me to get marketprices
on the milkingrobots, building, ventilation and prices on all the concrete. In all the costs
labour is included.
The rest of the costs are calculated in a softwareprogram called K-data 03 which is a program
with predicted costs. The calulations from the program showed that the price in the milkingpit
system was 51 000 sek per cow.
Dyslexi och Likvärdighet : Finns det en genväg till en likvärdig utbildning?
The purpose of this paper is to find out if technology within pedagogy can help pupils with dyslexiaperform on the same level as their peers without using compensatory aid. Is it possible to replacethe compensatory aids with the technology in question? Can the same technology also be used tosupport other pupils as well and in turn removing the stigma of needing compensatory aid?To learn the answers to these questions I have done a qualitative text analysis. This analysis focuson technology in the form of podcasts and Web 2.0 based teaching platforms. The analysis alsofocus on pupils with dyslexia and what kind of help compensatory aids can be.
Analys av Husqvarna AB:s lastbilstransporter till Italien
The thesis has been written as a part of the Bachelor degree in Industrial engineering and management at the School of Engineering in Jönköping. The work is focused on the part of Husqvarna AB?s supply chain that is associated with the lorry transports to Italy. Husqvarna AB has approximately ten Italian customers, whose delivery patterns have been studied from January 2007 to July 2008. Some of the customers have a low delivery frequency and small amounts of goods that they therefore have not been fully analyzed in this report.
Avancerad flöjtteknik. Hur kroppen befäster finmotoriska färdigheter
The aim with this essay is to look into what literature has been published in 2006 and 2007 for boys between the ages of twelve and sixteen in order to analyse six of the titles. Our two main questions are as follows:?How is the teenage boy depicted in six of these books? - To what extent is the teenage boy depicted in a gender stereotypical way?.We chose the titles for analysis based on our mapping of the published literature and took into account the authors? gender and age as well as the main themes of the books. As theoretical base for our analysis we used Marias Nikolajeva?s table of gender stereotypes in literature.
Är reducerad jordbearbetning ett alternativ? :
Today cultivation of cereal in Sweden has high costs for establishment in relation to the rest of the world, and if this cultivation will be able to continue, the farmers have to control their costs. It is important to see all costs, not the maximum harvest achieved, but the net result. All farmers have different conditions with respect to soil, direction of the farm and were the farm is located geographically. With the right knowledge and ambitions, we think most farmers could change to reduced tillage.
In this paper we have tried to find out if reduced tillage is an alternative for farmers.
"Det är tråkigt att göra saker själv" : En kvalitativ studie om vad förskolebarn har för uppfattning om samarbete.
Weekly lifestyle magazines constitute an important role for many young people these days. Their purpose is to inform and entertain a broad public within subjects such as fashion, friends, relationships, men and beauty. Frida and Veckorevyn are two big magazines that have a big influence on young women. One subject that frequently occurs is articles about men, written by women. This study focus on how (with which qualities and weaknesses) these women choose to subscribe men.
Produktivitet och lönsamhet vid skogsbränsleuttag i klena gallringar : en tidsstudie av Vimek 608 BioCombi i contortabestånd
The annual demands for forest fuels increases in Sweden. At present, large unutilized biomass resources is found in young, dense forests from which about five million oven-dry tonnes (ODt) (23 TWh) could annually be extracted as forest fuel. But harvesting small trees give high logging costs and new cost-efficient harvesting techniques are therefore required. The aim was to study the productivity of Vimek 608 BioCombi in forest fuel thinning of Lodgepole pine and to calculate the economy of the harvesting and estimate the thinning quality. The time study was performed in Åmarken in the county of Västerbotten.
Fallstudie av kostnader i tornsilo och plansilosystem på en mjölkgård :
I have through a case study looked on a milkingfarm in Dalarna and been counting on
what it would cost to increase the silagestorage. Today they have to little capacity on the
existing towersilo because they built a bigger farm with more cows. The reason is that
two families decided to start having the production on one farm together and moved all
animals from one of the farms to the other farm. So for that reason I have looked on the
costs to build a new towersilo or levelsilo.
The goal has been not only to look at the buildingcost but also which operatingcost that
is included with the different alternatives. I have taken tenders from two different
towersilocompany, Bjurenwall and Svenska Neuero and taken tenders from Abetong for
a levelsilo with roof and one without roof.
The overall feed requirements on the farm is on 240 tonnes dry extract and the old
towersilo hold 110 tonnes dry extract so the need for a new foundation is on 130 tonnes
dry extract.
I have through cost estimate been counting on the specific buildingcost for each
buildingaltenative.
RFID - tillämpning och lönsamhet
This report is the result of an investigation of the possibility to use RFID-technology in a producing company. The investigation is focused on a flow between the company?s producing subsidiary company in Lithuania and its main facility in Sweden.RFID is the abbreviation for radiofrequency identification. The RFID-technology forms the base of a system with wireless information transmission between an object to which a transponder, also called tag, has been attached and a reader. The information is transmitted by radio waves and the system is equipped with software that can digitalise the radio waves.
Produktionsstyrning av cylinderbricka : För Atlas Copco, Tierp.
The component workshop at Atlas Copco inTierp intends to reduce the costs inorder to increase their competitiveness.This thesis examines how the productionmanagement around cylinder washersshould be managed in a way that meetsthe customer needs. The customer to thecylinder washer is Atlas Copcos assemblydepartment in Tierp.The purpose of this thesis is to providean alternative way of managing theproduction. A chapter of theory is addedto give the reader an insight ofdifferent types of production managementsystems as well as the underlyingknowledge needed to get a better readingexperience. An introduction of kanbancan in theory help Atlas Copco in thedirection they strive. It should beclear how the purpose of this thesisaffects the cost for the componentworkshop and also how it relates to thecurrent production.
Demokratins väktare? : En kvalitativ studie av hur personliga handläggare på Försäkringskassan upplever och hanterar målkonflikter
The purpose of this essay is to examine how administrative officers at the Swedish social insurance agency experience and deal with the goal conflicts they may experience. Furthermore, the purpose is to gain a greater understanding on how they perceive their role in the implementation process, and their position as the link between the citizens and the state. Two potential conflicts are examined; between quantitative goals and performance measures and those more qualitative and hard to measure; between economic values such as cost efficiency and productivity and democratic values such as the rule of law. The other conflict examined is that between implementing and following the laws set forth, take into account the individual needs and interests of the citizen. The theoretical framework consists of Lundquist?s theory on public officers as the guardians of democracy, which means that they should not only implement laws and rules according to political intentions, but also make sure that the democratic values and principles are followed in the relationship between state and citizen.
Objektiv rörelseanalys : ett stöd vid den visuella bedömningen av hälta hos hund?
Lame dogs are a common group of patients for the practicing veterinarian. In the
literature it is described how a clinical examination can be performed, based on
general clinical-, orthopedic- and neurological examination, and visual evaluation
of the dog when standing and during motion. For research, objective gait analysis
systems are also used to study clinically healthy and lame dogs during motion.
The aim of this degree project was to compare objective kinematic gait analysis
with a visual evaluation of dogs with different types of lameness. The project was
a pilot study to show if objective gait analysis could be used as a support for the
visual examination.
Ten lame dogs of different breeds and with different diagnoses were included in
the study. They were all patients at the University Animal hospital, Uppsala.
Förstudie för införande av ISO 9001 : Nulägesanalys och handlingsplan
Today's industries are constantly evolving and the demands according to quality for products and services produced and performed are becoming more and higher. ISO 9001 is a standard that serves as a tool for organizations who wants to effectively control and manage their quality workforce on business different processes. A background to the introduction of a quality managementsystem towards Skärås svets och mekaniska in Västerås are that more and more customers demand this from a company to enable it to obtain an order of production.Efforts to introduce a quality system such as ISO 9001-2008 all begin with to carry out a situationanalysis of the business. Skärås svets och mekaniska currently has no existing quality management system so therefore there is no current directives regarding who is responsible, for a future certification in the business.By structuring a situation analysis of the business. You get a good overview of the business and how it is conducted today.