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2446 Uppsatser om Prevention Strategies - Sida 43 av 164
Övervikt och obesitas
Syftet med denna studie är att ta reda på vilka möjligheter sjuksköterskan har för att arbeta preventivt för övervikt och obesitas. Författarna till det här arbetet belyser vilka orsaker det finns till övervikt och obesitas. De undersöker även om det finns speciella åtgärder för kvinnor som drabbats av övervikt eller obesitas. Resultatet visar att endast en åtgärd inte är tillräcklig för en bestående viktnedgång utan flera faktorer måste samköras för att nå det bästa resultatet..
Kunskap & strategi : En studie av strategisk kongruens mellan affärs- och kunskapsstrategi i managementkonsultföretag
This study examines how management consulting firms work with business- and functional strategy and how these strategies are interrelated. More specifically we focus on business strategy (business unit level) and knowledge strategy (functional level) and whether these are aligned or not, i.e. whether strategic congruence exists.A number of recent studies have examined the importance of business strategy and knowledge strategy in management consulting firms separately, but few have pointed out the importance of the alignment between them. With this study we contribute to the strategic field of research with a model that describes how management consulting firms should work with their knowledge strategy given their business strategy. The model is developed through a synthesis between theories in the field of strategic congruence, business- and functional strategies and thereafter tested by an empirical case study of six management consulting firms.
Trygghet och trygghetsskapande i arbetslivet
In this paper we examine what security is to the individual and how the individual creates and maintains security in their work. The purpose of this paper is to study how the creating of security in working life is performed. We conduct six semi-structured qualitative interviews with permanent employees in the private sector and we encode our material using thematic analysis. We analyze our material and illustrate our problem area on the basis of Anthony Giddens's theory of ontological security and give examples of how security and creating of security is performed at the empirical field with previous studies in the research area. Our survey shows that security for the individual at work seems to be about having continuity in everyday life, financial stability, a permanent employment, a challenging and fun job and a family in good health and good living.
Lärande genom lärorika och lustfyllda metoder i dagens förskola. : En kvalitativ studie om pedagogers reflektioner kring deras dagliga arbete med barns lärande
I want to investigate different preschool teachers' views of their daily work in terms of the diversity of children and learning, and the methods and strategies of preschool teachers use in their everyday lives, to meet every child's individual needs. I also want to investigate preschool teacher?s perceptions of children's social skills as this is included in the pre-school assignments relating to a favorable social environment for all children.To find this out, I have compiled three issues.What are the views interviewed preschool teachers to learning and different lustful methods that make the educational activities meaningful for all children?? What pedagogical strategies do preschool teachers to respond to the diversity of children?? What opinions have interviewed preschool teachers about children's social interaction with other children in preschool?The conclusion is:all children are different and learn in different ways. Teachers have the responsibility to ensure every child's development and adapt the business to the children's level and needs in a way that could inspire children to learn new skills. It is teachers' responsibility to provide children with good opportunities to express their views and feelings.
Unga kvinnors rädsla för våldtäkt : En studie riktad mot Skellefteå
Att det finns en genomgående rädsla för unga kvinnor att bli våldtagna har konstaterats i tidigare studier. Folkhälsoinstitutet visar i en annan studie att kvinnor i stor utsträckning undviker att utnyttja grönområden på grund av rädsla för våldtäkt och överfall. År 2020 ska Skellefteås vision om världens tryggaste samhälle förverkligats, trygg sexualitet och ungdomars psykiska och fysiska hälsa ska prioriteras. Syftet med denna rapport är att lyfta fram hur unga kvinnors rädsla för våldtäkt ser ut, deras tankar kring prevention samt de aktuella aktörernas preventiva åtgärder för att förebygga rädslan. Studien är avgränsad till Skellefteå kommun och 54 av dess unga kvinnor mellan 17-20 år som har fått besvara en enkätundersökning vilken rapporten i stort bygger på.
Skolsköterskors preventiva arbete mot övervikt och fetma hos barn i låg- och mellanstadiet samt deras uppfattningar om och reflektioner kring detta arbete : En intervjustudie i kommunal grundskola
Övervikt och fetma är ett växande folkhälsoproblem som medför risker för att utveckla sjukdomar som hjärtsjukdom, diabetes och ledbesvär. En ökning av övervikt och fetma ses även hos barn och studier har visat att barn med fetma löper högre risk att drabbas av sjukdomar senare i livet. Vinster finns i att arbeta förebyggande mot övervikt, både på individ och på samhällsnivå. Skolsköterskan har en viktig roll i detta preventiva arbete. Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva skolsköterskors preventiva arbete mot övervikt och fetma hos barn i låg- och mellanstadiet samt uppfattningar om och reflektioner kring detta arbete.
Ägarlägenheter : En möjlighet till införandet av en ny affärsmodell?
This thesis will explore how swedish Talang 2010 used their strategic communication in Kalmar and Stockholm and how the effect of this work was shown in the two cities. With a focus on how the sender was working with the external communication in the two cities, the heart of the research was studying Talang 2010?s communication strategy in these two contexts. The research was made with surveys during two audition days in Kalmar and two days in Stockholm. The competitors, the audience and the general public were answering different surveys but with the same base to study the effect.
Jag tvingar mig ta Natur : Kulturellt kapital, strategier och kompromisser inför gymnasievalet i en skola i Husby
This is a study on how a group of ten pupils choose their upper secondary schools (gymnasium). All pupils are ninth graders in a middle school in Husby which is a suburb of Stockholm. Like the big majority of Husby citizens, they all have immigrant backgrounds and their time in Sweden varies; some are born here while others are born abroad and migrated later with their parents. My aim was to understand their upper secondary school choices through own and their parents? "cultural capital".
"Och vilka ska förändra näringslivet om inte kvinnorna?": En studie av fyra kvinnliga entreprenörer som arbetar med förändringsarbete
Sweden is described as one of the most forward-thinking countries in the world when it comes to equal opportunities, yet still management is being dominated by men. Looking at entrepreneurship and gender, the author has written four herstories about female entrepreneurs working, through enterprise, to bring about change to the male domination of top level management. The primary purpose of this master's thesis has been to look at theories on entrepreneurship/ management and gender to analyse how the entrepreneurs relate to their roles as [i] entrepreneurs, [ii] agents of change, and [iii] women. The findings show that they attach particular emphasis to their roles as entrepreneurs. As regards the work for change, being female is described as both advantageous and irrelevant, or insufficient.
Implementering av forskningsprojektioner om havsnivåhöjning i kommunal planering : Gränsorganisationer som redskap vid riskkommunikation mellan forskning och praktik
Climate change and the sea level rise that it contributes to is an ever more pressing issue for costal municipalities around the world. Today there is a great deal of scientific reports and projections on what these changes could entail. However, resent studies on south Swedish costal municipalities have shown great discrepancies when it comes to how these scientific projections are implemented in the municipal planning and adaptation strategies. In an effort to understand the underlying reasons for this lack of concurrence, this paper has applied Rolf Lidskogs theory of the hetrogenity of science. The theory gives an explanation to the complications in the science-policy interface, by describing complicating factors in the communication between these actors.
(MAR)DR?MMARNAS MONUMENT? En kvalitativ argumentations- och retorikanalys av kulturdebatten kring konstverket Dr?mmarnas monument.
When the public artwork Dr?mmarnas monument was installed at G?taplatsen in Gothenburg in
the summer of 2023, it became the starting point for one of Gothenburg's most talked about and
controversial cultural events. Politicians, journalists, artists and the public made their voices heard,
either criticizing the art installation or defending it. The local newspaper G?teborgs-Posten became
a central arena for this cultural debate.
Jämförelse av total energiomsättning och fysisk aktivitetsnivå mellan könen hos överviktiga ungdomar
Bakgrund: Övervikt och fetma är ett ökande folkhälsoproblem och sambandet med följdsjukdomar och hälsokonsekvenser tyder på vikten av tidig prevention. Övervikt debuterar ofta i tidig ålder och har en tendens att följa med i vuxenlivet. För att uppnå tidig prevention krävs att utarbetade metoder finns att tillgå samt att effekterna av dessa utvärderas och utvecklas. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att jämföra skillnader hos överviktiga flickor och pojkar gällande total energiomsättning och fysisk aktivitetsnivå i åldrarna 14 ? 17 år samt att undersöka fördelningen och genomsnittstiden av de skattade aktivitetsnivåerna mellan könen. Metod: En retrospektiv studie där aktivitetsdagböcker från överviktiga remitterade ungdomar på pediatriska forskningslaboratoriet på Akademiska sjukhuset i Uppsala granskades. Urvalet bestod av 35 pojkar och 24 flickor med fyra dygns komplett ifyllda aktivitetsdagböcker. Resultat: Studiens resultat visade att det fanns en statistisk signifikant skillnad gällande total energiomsättning och fysisk aktivitetsnivå mellan pojkar och flickor.
Lönsamheten av analytikers riktpris - En studie av svenska bolag handlade på Stockholmsbörsen
We acknowledge the lack of empirical studies of the performance of analyst target prices in the Swedish stock market by examining the profitability of target prices for stocks publicly traded on the Stockholm Stock Exchange. We use consensus target prices issued between 2006-2010 and create two different strategies to observe the abnormal returns generated during this period. Going long in the top decile stocks with the best target prices and going short in the bottom decile stocks with the worst target prices generates a statistically significant abnormal buy-and-hold return of 8.9%. An active strategy with daily portfolio rebalancing and a timely response to target price changes generates a less significant monthly alpha of 1.4% against CAPM. The results show to be robust against the size effect discovered by Fama and French.
Kunskaper om karies och gingivit hos barni årskurs 3-5 - en enkätstudieKnowledge of caries and gingivitis among third to fifth grade school children
The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge of caries and gingivitis among third to fifth grade school children. A questionnaire was distributed to 117 children of a primary school in the south of Sweden. The result of the study indicate that the children had good knowledge regarding development and prevention of caries and gingivitis. However, the children did not know the meaning of the words caries and gingivitis. The children also appeared to lack important information about dietary measures to achieve good dental health.
Folkhälsa - "Inte bara en morot i handen" - en kvalitativ studie av det kommunala folkhälsoarbetet i Västra Götalandsregionen
ABSTRACT. Introduction: In the Swedish government?s public health policy the municipalities are emphasized as one of the most important actors. Based on their broad range of operations the municipalities have good opportunities to influence the health situation of its citizens. Aim: The purpose of this study is to investigate how the local public health coordinators in Region Västra Götaland are working and what barriers they experience in their work.