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2366 Uppsatser om Planning lessons - Sida 20 av 158
Strategic forest planning using AHP and TOPSIS in participatory environments : a case study conducted in Vilhelmina, Sweden
When a decision is to be made on what long term strategic forest management plan to use, consideration must often be taken to multiple objectives. Such decisions are very complex and a promising approach to handle them is by Multiple Criteria Decision Analyses (MCDA). The study is based on the problem that the MCDA that have been implemented into forest management planning have only had capacity to compare and evaluate a limited number of management plans; which means that there is a risk the most suitable plan is missed. The aim with this study was to test the applicability of combining the MCDA tools: the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for including consideration to multi-objectives into strategic forest management planning. The study was based on the process of creating and selecting a management plan, using Heureka PlanWise, suitable for all the major objectives found in the forest holdings of a municipality in northern Sweden.
Transportkvalitetshöjande åtgärder : en fallstudie vid GP-Last
This thesis has been done on a haulage contractor company named GP-Last (AB Gustav Perssons Åkeri) and the purpose with the paper was to analyse their traffic from Malmö to Stockholm and leave suggestions on efforts that GP-Last can use to increase their level of transportation quality. This has been done with two main questions, which problem do they have today and which efforts they need to do to solve their problems? Through a case study with interviews as method to collect data it showed that GP-Last had four main problems. Not enough information about their freights. The transport planning unit in Malmö doesn?t have the exact delivery address when GP-Last begins to bring in the gods. There are no clear routes.
Miljo?klassning inom infrastruktur och anla?ggningsprojekt : - en fo?rdjupning inom CEEQUAL
This thesis has evaluated environmental classifications of projects and the lessons learned to explore what the possible ramifications of implementing this in the construction and infrastructure are. Companies today are looking to develop methods to demonstrate their environmental commitments, but there is an uncertainty regarding the contribution of environmental classifications in this aspect.The literature review presents the theory of environmental classification, which provides a general knowledge of its function. The empirical data is based on an analysis of existing classification methods and qualitative interviews. The analysis shows specific environmental classification system for the area of construction and infrastructure. CEEQUAL is currently the only environmental classification applicable to Swedish projects and therefore serves as the basis for the continued analysis.
Kungstorget
Denna rapport är ett kandidatarbete i fysisk planering inom kursen Stadsanalys.
Syftet med arbetet är att med en Realistisk byanalys av Norra Kungsgatan och
egen inventering av busstorget Kungsplan i Karlskrona och dess omgivningar se
på möjligheterna att skapa ett småskaligt torg på Kungsplan. Även ge
rekommendationer till förändringar av Kungsplans omgivningar.
Planförslaget skapar ett nytt torg som öppnar upp mot platsen styrkor,
Fribergska huset och Hoglandspark och har stängda sidor åt norr och öster med
ett L-format hus. Förslaget redovisar beläggning, markmaterial och belysning av
platsen..
Gjuteriet - Ett planförslag med hänsyn till det kulturhistoriska arvet
Sammanfattning
Malmö är idag i en övergångsfas från att ha varit ett industrisamhälle till att
bli ett kunskapssamhälle. En sådan övergång leder till att industrierna måste
ge plats åt kunskapsföretagen. I samband med dessa industrier i före detta
profilerade industristäder som Malmö finns ett stort kulturhistoriskt värde
förknippat. Att omvandla kulturhistoriska områden utan att inskränka på dess
historiska värde är inte alltid lätt. Därför har regeringen arbetat fram det
kulturpolitiska målet där termen kulturmiljövård introducerades som ett
samlande begrepp för att bevara och levandegöra kulturarvet samt kunna spegla
samhällets och inte minst industrialismens historia.
Arbetet har utifrån detta studerat kulturmiljöbegreppet för att sedan göra ett
funktionsomvandlingsförslag för kvarteret Gjuteriet i Malmö där Ljungmans
verkstäder bedrev sin verksamhet förr med hänsyn till platsens historiska
värde.
Människors aktiviteter i det offentliga rummet - vilken betydelse har tiden på dygnet?
Det här kandidatarbetet utgörs av en fallstudie med två exempel på offentliga
rum i Göteborg, Götaplatsen och Kungsportsplatsen. Där har människors
aktiviteter observerats genom dold, delvis deltagande observation under olika
tillfällen på dygnet. Uppsatsen undersöker förhållandet mellan det offentliga
rummets fysiska utformning, tiden på dygnet och människors aktiviteter. Syftet
är att skapa större förståelse för hur människor påverkas i det offentliga
rummet och vilken betydelse tid har för planering.
Det som setts och hörts under observationerna har beskrivits i
fältanteckningar. Fältanteckningarna har sedan tolkats med utgångspunkt i
uppsatsens teoretiska perspektiv och begrepp.
INFORMATIONSSYSTEM FÖR PALLHANTERING : Pallet management software
BackgroundToday a common approach to solve a complicated problem is to assemble a temporary workforce in order to solve the problem by working together within a project. One of the difficulties with working in projects is to maintain the planned budget. Working hours and costs are often exceeded. Many companies presume that any certain project will succeed, a presumption that leads companies not to anticipate risks involved in a project. In companies today there is seldom time for evaluation or moderation of a project, in order to have time for evaluation there is a great need for an adequate planning of the project.IntentThe intention with this study is to create a model for planning, budgeting and evaluation of projects within consultancy companies.MethodWith the help of interviews and discussions within the group Hamnar och Byggkonstruktioner at Sweco has evidence to present a proposal on planning, budgeting and monitoring been developed.ResultsA model has been developed to ease for consultancy companies to plan, budget, monitor and evaluate projects.
Kartläggning av ruttplaneringsprocesser för rundvirkestransportörer
Transportation represents 10-15 % of wood supply costs. It is therefore important to improve efficiency in the transport system to decrease these costs. The aim of this study is to map the timber vehicle routing processes used by a sample of timber hauling contractors and to identify possible links between the vehicle routing process and service and economic variables. The study was carried out at Södra Skog in autumn 2008. 15 timber hauling contractors were sampled and interviewed about their work with timber transports.
Trygg i stadslandskapet? Ett exempel på genusperspektiv i stadsplanering :
Safe in the cityscape? Gender aspects on spatial city planning
In this thesis, theories regarding gender and spatial planning are applied to the comprehensive plan Fortuna och Hemgården in eastern Malmö. Independent of factors like class, ethnicity and age women experience lack of safety to a larger extent than men do.
Today, safety aspects on housing projects is scarcely a controversial issue, quite the contrary. However seldom are the central terms such as safety and security defined. Research has shown that women feel safe when they experience little risk of being subjected to violence; security is deeply interconnected with feeling safe.
Överviktiga barns fysiska aktivitetsnivå
Throughout the history, the theories which have shaped our cities have varied from time to time. We have gone from a city development characterized by spontaneousness, where commerce and people side by side shared the space, into a function-based planning where people and functions are being increasingly separated. Regardless the forms of planning the city design causes implications for those who live there when the physical environment controls were we live, work and meet. In today's society where `sustainability ' has become a watchword the current community planning needs to be questioned so we, in the best possible way, can meet future changes. Searching for new planning strategies is part of this and in this essay the term `mixed-use´ will be investigated and analyzed in terms of its social aspects.
GULLBERGSKAJ ? PARADIS? En exposé över drömmarnas kaj
The purpose of this graduate thesis is to illustrate what could be theeffects of urban renewal carried out in a too hasty manner, the pointbeing that there could be features which have (yet) not been identifiedand therefore are lost if the planning of the city is not given theadequate amount of time and resources.Through a case study located at the wharf of Gullberg (Gullbergskaj)the significance of urban fringes and areas without too strict of aplanning are highlighted. Some guidelines to successful and consideratecity development are somewhat suggested.The survey is mainly based on two types of sources: contemporaryphotography and interviews with a number of people who are allresidents or tenants at the Gullbergskaj. Their testimonies regardingGullbergskaj and their use of this particular environment are used to drawconclusions of the qualities, which are not the typical cultural-historicalqualities but rather a quality defined by the user (of the quay), held by thissection of the Göta älv shoreline.This thesis is also concerned with the potential impact on the qualities ofGullbergskaj, was it to be the object of city renewal.The results of the study are compared to debating articles published in thenewspaper Göteborgs-Posten for a wider understanding of Gothenburg as atrademark, and the public opinion regarding the city planning related toCentrala älvstaden..
Uppsala centrums gator : möjligheterna för stensättning
Throughout the history, the theories which have shaped our cities have varied from time to time. We have gone from a city development characterized by spontaneousness, where commerce and people side by side shared the space, into a function-based planning where people and functions are being increasingly separated. Regardless the forms of planning the city design causes implications for those who live there when the physical environment controls were we live, work and meet. In today's society where `sustainability ' has become a watchword the current community planning needs to be questioned so we, in the best possible way, can meet future changes. Searching for new planning strategies is part of this and in this essay the term `mixed-use´ will be investigated and analyzed in terms of its social aspects.
Kultur i förändring : En vidgad syn på kultursektorn och dess roll för samhället
How can you do a right measurement of culture as well as with other social sectors and with what can culture contribute when it comes to a town´s development? We found out that in Linköping the regional federation Ostsam recently (2005) started mapping the region's creative centers in order to look into the spreading of the culture in the county, and then use the uniqueness of the culture as an advantage in society- planning contexts. The reason was that both municipal - and State directions detected that the culture has a broader importance when it comes to building up society and infrastructure than earlier considered. This is called Cultural planning and is the foundation- method that Östsam used when working with their new projekt The creative sector. The outcome of the Östsam study resulted in an exciting study basis to work further on with and to examine through own demarcations and directions.This research manages the matter of the creative sector as an extension to the cultural sector.
Förslag till illustrationsplan för Gartnerskolen ? Søhus, Odense, Danmark
Is it possible that by planning in a more sustainable way when building a new area, we can improve our environment?Most environmental problems are created in cities and therefore they should hold the solution. Through a more ecological urban planning a better foundation for sustainable housing could be created.This report follows the process in coming up with a proposal for a master plan for an area in Odense, Denmark. By going through principles for sustainable urban planning made by different organizations and persons and from these extract main principles, a background is founded to continue the proposal from.Denmark works a lot on expanding their green areas, maintain the existing ones and recreate what?s being destroyed as cities expand.
Hur hushållas det med mark och vatten? en studie av tillämpningen av hushållningsbestämmelserna i 3 och 4 kap MB
The national spatial planning guidelines and the subsequent legal regulation in the Natural Resources Act and the Environmental Code has been a part of the Swedish planning system for almost 40 years. In the recent years, critics have claimed that the regulations are outdated and does not work the way it was intended. This paper examines closer why it is perceived that the regulations does not work, with a focus on how the national interests are managed in the municipal planning. Why is the national interests not applied in the municipal planning as intended? Is the error in the system or in the implementation of it? The aim of this essay is to study the gap between theory and practice by studying how the land management provisions in the Environmental Code is applied in five selected municipalities.