Title: A Rural Pluralism Abandoned ? A quantitative analysis of the diversity in the local news content in Arbetarbladet and Gefle DagbladAuthors: Kalle Berg, Viktor Johansson och Francisco Ramirez Franzén.Subject: Undergraduate research paper in journalism studies, Dept. of journalism,media and communication (JMG) Gothenburg UniversityTerm: Autumn 2013Supervisor: Jonas Ohlsson, JMG, Gothenburg University.Pages: 47Purpose: The main purpose of this study is to examine how diversity in the news content changes when two competitive newspapers, in this case Gefle Dagblad and Arbetarbladet, is brought in to the same media company.Method: Quantitative content analysis.Procedure: 4 930 articles from a study period of three weeks during the years of 2001,2004, 2008 and 2012 has been coded into different variables and analysed from the perspective of diversity and media ownership concentration.Results: The main result is that since the two newspapers were incorporated in to the same media company there has been a change in the diversity of the news content. The aspect of which geographical regions, covered by the liberal newspaper Gefle Dagblad, show a tendency that Gefle Dagblad concentrate their news coverage to the main region, the municipal of Gävle..

Patienter med demens är en växande grupp inom vården. Demenssjukdomens symtom bidrar till att patienten får svårigheter och behöver hjälp för att klara av sitt dagliga liv, exempelvis stöd vid måltiden. Vårdpersonal beskriver att de har svårt att tolka patientens signaler och veta hur de ska handla i matsituationen. Syftet med litteraturstudien är att beskriva vårdpersonalens omvårdnadsarbete, med fokus på matning av patienter med demens, vilka faktorer underlättar och försvårar matningen? Metoden som användes var litteraturstudie.

Marketers are today confronted with new forms of media and tend to use different strategies to exploit these media. The podcast medium has emerged in a time of changes in terms of media planning. By using stimuli containing identical context with different forms of advertising, this thesis seeks to explore whether ads, sponsorships or product placements is more favourable for an advertiser to practice in the podcast medium. The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences in communication effects, such as attitude towards the brand and purchase intention, depending on the form of advertising. Testing if previous research, made on the same format but in different media, is applicable in the podcast medium carries out the study.

Background: In Sweden around 6500 women suffer each year from breast cancer and during lifetime every tenth women is affected. Mastectomy (removal of part of or the whole breast) is carried out mostly in purpose to remove malign tumours or in prophylactic purpose. The breast can be rebuilt through breast reconstruction. Method: The result analysis was based on nine articles. A Manifest content analysis was used and data from the articles where divided into themes and patterns, on the basis of these categories were created.

Detta är en litteraturstudie som beskriver hur ALS patienter upplever sin sjukdom och livskvalitet..

Social medias impact recent years has been huge and an increasing number of companies have started using the services. The benefits for companies to be available thru social media are many and the costs are low. Social media makes it easier for companies to get in touch with their customers and at the same time they reach out to a lot of people since the number of frequent user?s constantly increase. A major part of the information that is available is seen from a company?s perspective and what benefits they can take advantage of thru social media.

Akutmottagningar är en plats med hög omsättning av patienter och kan många gånger upplevas som en stressig miljö av personal och patienter. Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva patienters upplevelse av att vårdas på en akutmottagning. Fjorton artiklar analyserades med hjälp av kvalitativ innehållsanalys vilket resulterade i fyra kategorier: att känna sig trygg och omhändertagen av kompetent personal; att känna sig misstrodd, ifrågasatt och som en börda; att miljön skapar obehag, känsla av ensamhet och förlust av integritet; och att känna sig som i ett mörker på grund av bristande information. Många patienters upplevelse av akutmottagningar är att det är av dålig kvalité. En viktig komponent för många patienter är information och om de får information upplever de att det blir lättare att vänta.

This essay concerns PR-consultants and their view on their work. The purpose was to find out which type of communication they use in contact with the target. By target, we mean the group of people the employer wants to reach with help of the PR-consultant. For example: Jägarförbundet wants to get help from a PR-consultant to influence someone in the government so that Swedish hunters can shoot more wolves, than the target group is the one in the government. We also wanted to find out if the PR-consultants are aware of the image the public have of them and if they are trying to change it into a more positive one, by using more ethics, openness and to have more focus on the relations aspect.  PR in the future with new social media (like Internet) was also a subject, where we wanted to know how much they involve social media in their work.  Our main questions were:How do PR-consultants relate to openness in communication, ethics and social media?Which one of Grunig?s PR-models is most occuring in the PR-consultants work? We made a qualitative study where we carried out interviews with six PR-consultants.

Studien bygger på en analys av svenska tidningars skrivelser kring verksamheten Sharaf Hjältar, en verksamhet tillsatt av den feministiska organisationen Elektra. I denna studie visar jag på hur bland annat invandrare, kultur samt kvinnoförtryck som sker bland svenska invandrare gestaltas i svensk media. Fokus har legat på att visa hur media, genom att stereotypifiera och stigmatisera kulturer, beteenden och identiteter skapar en bild av invandrare i det svenska samhället. Studien visar hur invandrare framställs som bland annat en homogen grupp som fungerar i kollektiva former samt hur invandrare sätts i en stark motsatsbild till ?svenskar? och ?svenskhet?.

Bakgrund: Sjuksköterskor kan i sitt arbete med att bedöma smärta hos dem äldre patienter möta svårigheter. Dem äldre patienterna kan ha svårt att uttrycka, beskriva eller skatta sitt smärta. Samtidigt är sjuksköterskans roll vid bedömning av smärta viktig eftersom den är grunden till optimal behandling av smärta hos dem äldre patienter. Syfte: Studiens syfte var att beskriva sjuksköterskors erfarenhet av grunder på vilka de bedömer smärta hos äldre (>75 år) patienter inom slutenvården. Metod: En intervjustudie med kvalitativ ansats.

Bakgrund: Migrationen ökar över hela världen. Sverige har, i likhet med andra länder, förvandlats från ett relativt homogent till ett multikulturellt samhälle. Varje kultur har sin syn på hälsa och sjukdom. Vårdpersonal uppger att de upplever stora svårigheter i mötet med patienter från andra kulturer. Syfte: Denna studies syfte var att belysa hur sjuksköterskor och sjuksköterskestudenter upplever mötet med patienter från andra kulturer.

The purpose of this study was set against the background that social media today are used as an platform for companies to communicate with their customers, as well as communicate their brand. Therefore it was interesting to examine this phenomenenon through a critical point of view and try to put light on the different forms of power that is produced on this arena.The overall aim of this study was to examine how PR-consultants talk about social media as a communication channel. The empirical data consisted of five interviews with PR-consultants on five different PR-agencies. The theoretical framework was based on a social constructional perspective and Foucault?s theory of power.

Patienter med kronisk njursvikt som genomga?r hemodialys spenderar i genomsnitt tre till fyra ga?nger i veckan samt tre till fem timmar per tillfa?lle pa? hemodialysbehandling. Syftet med litteraturstudien var att beskriva livskvaliteten hos patienter med kronisk njursvikt som genomga?r hemodialysbehandling. Metoden som anva?ndes var en litteraturstudie.

This study focused on how local politicians in Kalmar perceive journalists and their intertwined relationship. We based our study on the theoretical understanding of today?s media-centric democratic society. The ?adversary model? offered an understanding of the intricate relations between politicians and journalists.

The aim of the thesis was to investigate energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions from an advertisement broadcasted on the radio or the television or distributed through press. The object was to calculate the amount of carbon dioxide emissions per individual receiver of an advertisement in Sweden. There was no room for a deeper investigation into editorial work within the framework of the thesis. Consequently, main focus of the radio and television study was on broadcasting itself and the components involved. Focus for the press study was on paper production, printing and distribution. Production and discarding of media equipment was not taken into account.