The purpose of this study was to gain a clearer picture of how after-school-care teachers? work with fundamental values in after-school care, both practically and theoretically based on the curriculum Lgr 11. I wanted to acquire a broader understanding of the school's core values and what kinds of tools teachers used to cope with their task. I proceeded with two questions:How does after-school care proactively work with core values based on gender, ethnicity and class?How does the work on value issues at after-school care centers compare with Lgr 11?In my study, I used literature studies and a qualitative analysis of five interviews with afterschool care teachers.

The purpose with this essay has been to describe and understand why youth community service became a penalty in Sweden. The political discourse in which youth community service was established has been analyzed with Laclau & Mouffe´s discourse theory. A social constructivist onset and a discourse analysis were the methodological tools of the essay. The result is two folded. Youth community service was created to strengthen the constitutional state, combined with high beliefs of the social services competence.

The purpose of the study was to analyze how media, in this case, the daily newspaper Dagens Nyheter, produces the men and women in men's violence against women in close relationships in news articles and if there has been a change over time in this production. It is a qualitative study in which 40 news articles from DN were analyzed. The starting point in the tanks around the analysis is from a social constructive perspective. Critical discourse analysis is the method I chose to use in the processing of news stories. The result is divided into four different blocks where each block presents the results and the analysis for the following years: 1994, 1999, 2004 and 2009.

Scania är en av världens ledande tillverkare av lastbilar för tunga transporter, bussar samt industri- och marinmotorer. I Södertälje finns bland annat deras axelmontering. Axelmonteringen är indelad i tre monteringslinjer; bakaxelline, framaxelline och specialaxelline.Syftet med detta examensarbete är att kartlägga nuvarande specialaxelline och utvärdera denna med hjälp av olika metoder från lean produktion.Därefter identifiera aktiviteter för att minska slöserier, för att optimera monteringslinjen med avseende på volym och/eller bemanning.Kartläggningen av nuläget visade att drygt 40 % av de aktiviteter som montörerna utför är icke-värdeskapande, där den största slöserikällan är olika typer av rörelse. Det gick även att se att beläggningen på de olika positionerna varierar stort och generellt är låg.Utifrån dessa insikter arbetades 15 förbättringsförslag fram. Förslagen delades in i tre grupper beroende på om de kan införas med omkostnader, investeringar eller produktförändringar.

Lean Production är ett sätt att möta efterfrågan som kräver flexibilitet, korta ledtider och kundorderstyrning. Detta i sin tur bygger på en rad olika arbetssätt som syftar till att jobba på det för tillfället bästa kända sättet. För att uppnå detta har instruktioner en viktig funktion för att tydliggöra en standard som förbättrar kvalitet, effektivitet, säkerhet och ergonomi. Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka hur instruktioner ska utformas för att uppnå ett standardiserat arbetssätt. Vi har använt oss av litteraturstudier, intervjuer och fallstudier.

For a long time I have felt that there is a lack of time planning productson the market that attracts me to use them. Therefore I wantedto explore the possibilities of developing something that I reallywanted to use.At first I tried to come up with a more general tool for planningand structuring time, different from the products that are alreadyavailable. But soon I found it more interesting to see myself as theprimary user. This way I felt that I could experiment more and Ididn?t have to take things like production, cost and possible targetgroups into consideration.As I set out with an aim to try and understand my own problemswith planning and structuring time the project became a very personalone.

Utbredningen av sociala medier har idag gjort dessa till självklara plattformer för företag att marknasförasig på. 2010 lanserades en ny plattform, Instagram. Det har idag blivit ännu en plats för företag att nå uttill sina kunder. Men hur använder sig företagen av mediet, och vad tycker kunderna/användaren omföretagens användning av plattformen?Denna uppsats ämnar besvara hur ska klädföretag utforma innehållet på sitt instagramkonto för attmarknadsföra sig och samtidigt behålla sina följare?Metoder som har använts för att besvara problemformuleringen är observationer av befintliga företag påInstagram och intervjuer med klädföretag.

This paper describes the design and implementation of an automated build system for the JAS39A simulator FUS39A at HiQ:s offices in Arboga. The assignment was to automate the process in which modules are built; the simulator is composed of a number of modules which are built manually at the end of each week, this process takes about a day of manual labor. The system can automatically build a module as either a scheduled service or by manual invocation. The system contains functionality for reporting the build results to any given recipient by e-mail. The purpose of the system is to free up the time put into manually building the modules for better suited tasks by automating the build of FUS39A.The assignment was split into two parts, an analysis part where information of the old system was gathered, tools and methods were chosen and the new system was designed.

This essay is a qualitative study concerned with questions about disability. I set out from a definition of disability which highlights non-disabled peoples´ participation in making a disabled person ?the Other?. My aim is to contribute to an understanding of the experiences of disabled people as well as problemize the way that normality and disability is socially constructed. The empirical material of the essay consists of qualitative interviews with disabled men and women and the essay is written with a critical perspective.

Studien har undersökt Botrygg ABs ställtider och uppkomsten av byggavfall. Målet har varit att optimera ställtiderna och minimera byggavfallet. Metoderna som ansågs vara lämpligast för studien var intervjuer, framtagning av statistik samt observationer. Detta genomfördes på två av Botrygg ABs byggarbetsplatser med specifikt fokus på platsen Kv. Duvkullen.

I dagens samhälle handlar det om att vara så effektiv som möjligt för att vinna tid. Som Benjamin Franklin en gång sa att ?Tid är pengar?, är något som vi människor allt mer tagit fasta på då vi ställer höga krav på utvecklingen och dess teniska förmågor. Idag har de flesta människor tillgång till en dator med internetuppkoppling som vi dagligen utför sysslor vid. Det kan vara allt ifrån jobbrelaterade aktiviteter, hålla kontakten med nära och kära, söka information om vad som händer i världen och i vår omgivning, till mer nöjesinriktade delar såsom online spel och shopping.

The work with this report has been focused on developing a methodology model for control at purchase. The methodology model covers parts classification, dispatching systems, batch shaping and more. The aim with the methodology model is that it will be used as an aid for a cost effective material planning to increase the value for customer.The work covers also a description of the present situation and the purchase process at Company X. Six parts have been applied, two from each class (A, B and C), in the methodology/model. The parts that have been applied are included in the flow between Company X and their supplier Company Y.Data have been collected trough literature studies, interviews and the company?s business system.

This report is the written documentation of a project work carried out at the Division of Engineering Materials at Luleå University of Technology in cooperation with Seco Tools AB. The project deals with the analysis of residual stresses in Ti-Al-N thin film grown on WC/Co cutting inserts. The composition of Al varied from 0% up to 75%. Increasing the Al content in the Ti(1-x)Alx N compound improves the compressive residual stresses even after annealing of the material. The experiments have been performed in a high temperature x-ray diffractometer (HTXRD) where the interplanar atomic spacing was determined in-situ and subsequent converted into stresses.

Preschool is a place that is continually undergoing change at a rapid pace and developing the skills of our educators is essential for their ability to keep up with these changes. Guidance conversations can be used as a vital tool for the educators competence development.The purpose of this essay is to investigate how educators, special educators and preschool principals think and reason about the use of guidance conversations in preschool.A qualitative method has been used in the shape of interviews with educators, special educators and preschool principals working within different districts of a medium sized city in the south of Sweden.These interviews revealed that the use of guidance conversations is often controlled by specific needs and is used when a problem arises amongst the children. There are many expectations on the special educators role in these conversations, one of which is the role of conversation leader with the purpose of guiding the conversation amongst involved parties and give them the tools they need to resolve problems by themselves instead of delivering packaged solutions..

ABSTRACTMusic and differences in knowledge ? a study of music teachers experiences with differences in musical knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to, out of a music teacher?s perspective, see if the differences in music abilities between 7th grade students are at all, or in some ways connected to the previous schools they?ve attended. I will also research in what areas, in the subject of music, students are differing more, as well as less, in their knowledge. The analysis is based on interviews with six 7th grade music teachers working in the Swedish nine-year compulsory school system.