The margin in crop production is more and more less and it forces the producer to check out how to reduce the cost of establishment of new crop. One way to reduce the cost in establishment is to begin with plough less farming. It saves money and time compares to conventional soil preparation with plough and harrow. Not all soil types are god for plough less farming and should be continued with ploughing (mainly light soil), but other soil types working very well with plough free farming. If you want to success with plough less farming you have to think in new lanes. One of the things you have to think about is to not grow too much cereal after cereal. Low stubble is important when you harvest the crop and also to spread and chop the straw well. I have in this work interviewed some farmers and farm advisers in Östergötland to see which thoughts they have about plough less farming.

The research of the essay will be about Solidarity, the Polish trade union that began to rise in the beginning of 1980. In more specific tendencies to the empirical study, it is interesting getting to know about when the free trade union was created with a view to liberate the Polish people from Communism.The essay will be studied as an empirical case study, with a qualitative text analysis. The content will also include how power is allocated to the political, economic and social aspects of the national, and international relations. Therefore it will be relevant to use a method of ideology analysis to the qualitative text.The result of the theoretical analysis was that it is difficult to apply the social movements into a political change, even if it leads to success. According to this, participants in social movements are able to use the most potential and most necessities of resources, just as activists tend to do in reality..

Det övergripande syftet med uppsatsen är att diskutera och analysera de val av belöningssystem för anställda som arbetar i team, som har gjorts vid SEB. Analysen bygger på material inhämtat genom intervjuer med chefer och anställda vid tre olika avdelningar inom företaget. Samtidigt som vår analys, byggd på vårt val av teoretisk referensram, tycks peka på att valen av belöningssystem vid två av de tre undersökta avdelningarna skulle kunna ifrågasättas, har våra respondenter inte uttryckt någon önskan om att radikalt förändra dagens belöningssystem. Vi anser därför att såväl företag som forskare bör fundera över vad syftet med användandet av belöningssystem är. Beroende på om man anser att belöningssystem primärt är till för att teammedarbetarna ska känna sig nöjda och motiverade, eller att belöningssystem är till för att öka teamens effektivitet och produktivitet, kan slutsatserna om hur man bör belöna team se olika ut..

I den tidigare forskningen kan man se en tendens till ett negativt synsätt på barn som är placerade i familjehem. Både Tideman (2005) och Vinnerljung (2006) lyfter problematiken med att pedagoger anser att barn som är placerade i familjehem ofta visar på olika former av avvikande beteende såsom koncentrationssvårigheter och utåtagerande. Min avsikt är därför att jämföra mina intervjuresultat mot denna forskning för att se vilket synsätt som dominerar hos dagens pedagoger.Denna studie har således till syfte att undersöka vilka uppfattningar lärarna har kring elever som är placerade i familjehem. Det ligger även i mitt intresse att studera huruvida det ligger annorlunda förväntningar på dessa barn jämfört med deras klasskamrater.Den metod som valts för undersökningen är en kvalitativ metod som baserar sig på icke - strukturerade forskningsintervjuer samt litteraturstudier av tidigare forskning som är relevant för studien.Jag har valt att studera ämnet ur ett fenomenologiskt perspektiv då jag anser att det är den vetenskapsteoretiska utgångspunkt som ligger närmast till hands för det resultat jag ämnar få ut av studien eftersom det ligger i studiens strävan att identifiera de uppfattningar och tolkningar som lärarna har.I resultatet visar sig två helt skilda synsätt på barn som är placerade familjehem. Det som framkommit är ett synsätt som "stämplar" barnen som problembarn baserat på deras familjehemsplacering.

BakgrundDå utomhusaktiviteten är en viktig del i barnens vardag på förskolan skall utomhuspedagogiken ses som ett komplement till den vanliga undervisningen som sker inom fyra väggar. Genom att förskolan har en varierad och pedagogisk utformad utemiljö främjar det barnens utveckling och hälsotillstånd. Forskning visar att pedagogens roll är oerhört viktig vid utomhusaktiviteter, eftersom barnen behöver en trygg bas att återvända till vid sina upptäcktsresor utomhus. Pedagogen skall också vara delaktig i barnens aktiviteter och finnas till hands för att svara på frågor som uppkommer samt uppmana till lek och lärande.SyfteSyftet med studien är att undersöka hur pedagoger ser på utomhusverksamheten och hur barnen på förskolan uppfattar utomhusaktiviteterna.MetodMetoden är en kvalitativ intervjustudie med fyra pedagoger och sju barn på en förskola.ResultatPedagogerna är positiva till utomhusaktiviteterna och ser dessa som en viktig del i vardagen och anser att det är centralt att barnen dagligen får vara utomhus och röra på sig genom fri lek och aktiviteter. De finner både fördelar och nackdelar med att vara utomhus och menar på att vädret, tidsbrist och rädsla för att någonting skulle hända när de är utomhus är väsentliga nackdelar.

Something that all people have come across and more or less experienced is climate change. Climate change in itself is a very complex problem since there are no borders between countries that can stop the problem. The link between science and the public is largely in the hands of the media, since the media play an important role in defining environmental issues and to inform the public about research findings. In recent years, reports from the media showed a slightly skeptical and uncertain picture of this problem. This is despite the largely prevailing consensus among climate scientists that there is an anthropogenic climate change.

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to answer the following questions regarding confirmation: In what ways do children seek confirmation in preschool? What are children confirmed for and how do they react to the confirmation? How is confirmation used by teachers? What do children want to receive confirmation for?The starting point for this study is based on the unique theories of Skinner, Maslow and Bronfenbrenner. The main focus with regard to Skinner?s theory (in this study) lies in reinforcement. In Maslow?s theory, the concentration is on hierarchy of needs while in Bronfenbrenner?s theory, the study centers upon interaction.

The aim of this essay was to look into and compare the experiences and opinions about the practice of 13 § LVM among persons that, through their profession, use the law.The questions we have been asking were; what experiences and opinions the individuals have about the paragraph in general, what they think about the cases when no application for LVM is made after a client has been taken in charge as directed by 13 § LVM, and of the fact that the majority of cases of LVM are initiated by the same paragraph. Another question was how the individuals think about the legal security in connection to 13 § LVM.The methods used are qualitative and we have interviewed individuals from different fields of social work that comes in contact with drug abusers.The findings from these studies include that care made out of the clients' free will is the main reason why an application is not made. It is also the reason to why many LVM initiates as directed by 13 § LVM for the reason that the districts above all try to help the clients without force. The economical aspects are repeatedly mentioned as another reason to the problems appeared in connection with 13 § LVM..

This study is about exclusion and childrens role-play in Swedish preschools. 8 preschool teachers, in 4 different preschools, have been interviewed about exclusion and low and high rating roles in children's role-play. The interviews was recorded and then analyzed. Relevant research in this study was from Corsaro, Tellgren and Löfdahl amongst others, and the results of the interviews is what this study is based on. The study showed that one of the most common roles in childrens role-play is the role of mother and that the roles children play are based on social norms and values.

Background: The parent has a natural presence in today?s child health care and hospital treatment. The transition from home to a care institution has an impact on the parent. Previous research shows that over time the conditions and the parent?s role in child and youth health care have changed extensively.

Glutathione (GSH) is a molecule that consists of three amino acids: glutamic acid, cysteine and glycine. GSH has several important functions: to protect cells from free radicals, reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. GSH exists in a reduced form, GSH, and in an oxidized dimeric form, glutationdisulfid, GSSG. The enzymes glutathionereductase (GR) catalyses the reduction of GSSG back to GSH. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is required as a coenzyme in the reaction.

The title: ?Klara färdiga GÅ? can be translated as ?Ready steady GO?, and is ment as a request to start move. In this project I want to invite people to walk more by creating creative, demanding and playful walkways and paths, where the body can be allowed to work just a tiny bit harder.It?s because walking means exercise and fresh air, for free and without spetial equipment. Walking can also be fun, it allows people to stop, change direction and experience things.I think activity should be fun, inspired by children playground my project is a contribution to how adults might stay healthier in a city, where too often healthy activity is solely confined to the gym or sports fields.

Aktieägandet i Sverige har ökat markant under senaste decennierna och idag sparar var och varannan i denna sparform. Detta innebär en risk för den enskilde jämfört med exempelvis ett banksparande. Det är därför viktigt att försöka ta reda på de faktorer som kan ha påverkan på börsutvecklingen och ta hänsyn till dessa i sitt investeringsbeslut. Löpande presenteras statistik av makroekonomins utveckling. Det gäller dock att man vet vad det betyder och om det har betydelse för börsens utveckling.

This is a qualitative study about child poverty within the school environment. The purpose is to examine how financial resources can affect the social standings of teenagers and how that affects them in school; how the school system view and work with child poverty as well as how they act within the legal framework that requires the school to be free of charge. This was done through analyzing earlier research and conducting five interviews with personnel at three schools for children ages 13-15. Our results show that social standing can be affected by a lack of financial resources, partially due to not having certain mobile phones or brand clothing, partially because they cannot afford to join in on social activities. Furthermore, teenagers view child poverty as shameful and a risk factor for social exclusion.

There are certain organizations that manage to handle risk in such a successful way that they almost stay error-free, in spite of the fact that they daily face the risks of accidents. These organizations are usually given the name High Reliability Organizations (HRO). While the most common example is that of a nuclear plant the variety of what organizations can fit into the category is extensive.The purpose of this study is to describe safety culture and theories about HRO and how these can be found in practise within an organization.This qualitative research uses influences of ethnography in its method. The ethnographical approach was picked due to the field of the study and the cultural context in which it is set.The results of the study identify a number of elements sorted into four themes. These themes are deemed compatible or non-compatible with relevant existing theories.