Bakgrund: Smärta är en subjektiv upplevelse och därmed unik för den enskilde individen. Att hjälpa och vårda en patient med smärta kräver kunskaper och inlevelseförmåga hos vårdpersonalen. Sjuksköterskan har en viktig roll när det gäller bedömning och behandling av smärta. Efter bedömningen tar sjuksköterskan flera viktiga beslut som leder till både medicinska åtgärder och omvårdnadsåtgärder. Dokumentationen görs av sjuksköterskan och den skall bidra till patientens säkerhet.

Tanken med detta arbete var att analysera låtar av Bruce Springsteen för att bli bättre på att arrangera musik som honom. För att göra detta valde jag ut 23 av hans låtar och analyserade dem utifrån fem olika arrangeringselement hämtade ur boken The Mixing Engineer's Handbook. Resultatet blev att jag lärde mig mycket om hur man kan arrangera rockmusik och nya sätt att använda instrument. Dock skulle man nog behöva gräva betydligt djupare ner i låtarna för att få ut det där riktiga guldet som a?r kännetecknet för Bruce Springsteen & The E-Street Band..

Over a long period of time, there has been a rich debate in the academic and financial world if active management can generate an excess return. Many experts say that the current active management strategies is nothing more than a money grab that produces large gains, for banks and investment firms, through high management fees while producing no excess value for the individuals buying their service. In short, an effective market makes it almost impossible for fund managers to produce value for their clients in the long run.No argument has only one side though, other experts say that active management has a role to play because not all investors are rational. This irrationality can lead to mispricing on financial assets in the marketplace and in turn lead to an ineffective market where active management can fill a much needed role. The purpose of this study is therefore to see if active management strategies can create a higher risk adjusted return, taking management fees into consideration, during times of high volatility when the uncertainty is at its peak.

Balanced Scorecard har utifrån vår synvinkel två olika användningssätt. Styrkortet kan oavsett användningssätt uppfylla ekonomistyrningens första två uppgifter. Däremot ser vi brister hos styrkortet som gör att det inte kan ses som problemlösande enligt vår definition. För att denna tredje uppgift skall kunna uppfyllas måste företagets ekonomistyrning ses som en helhet där Balanced Scorecard tillsammans med andra styrinstrument bildar ett styrpaket. Härigenom kan svagheter hos vissa instrument vägas upp av styrkor hos andra..

The education program System design at the University of Kalmar has since it?s beginning been missing a near by studio for it?s students studying towards audio and music. In the choice of examination project I would take upon this task, which was long wanted for the teachers and students at the university?s Musikhuset.Musikhuset became the buyer of the project, and the studio was to be installed at their premises. Unfortunately, the project got jammed by the university?s financial savings calculations, and was due to this delayed in the end for 11 weeks.

Title:?Speed cameras - an prevention of crime and a standard forming instrument of control??Authors: Markus HanssonTutors: Bo Isenberg & Carl HultExaminator: Ulf DruggeThe School of Human SciencesUniversity of KalmarThe studys purpose is to get a absorbed understanding for peoples attitude, and effect of speed cameras. The disposition for the study is to integrate earlier studies in the matter, combined with elevating interesting sociological conceptions. As an attempt to understand speed cameras as an instrument of force on the individual have Michel Foucaults concept Panopticon been used to see its effect, and it?s look upon how crime prevention will be formulated, which can give an explanation of why speed cameras are being used as an instrument of control on the traffic area.

Article 4.1(h) in the Rome I regulation establishes which law that will be applicable on contracts concerning Financial instruments concluded in multilateral systems. The main problem is that most contracts concluded within these systems have standard clauses which contain a clause on the applicable law. If this is the case, Article 3.1 in the Rome I Regulation is applicable instead. This problem makes it difficult to find a need for article 4.1(h) if it will only be applicable in exceptional cases. However, the legal position on this matter is still unclear since the Rome I Regulation has just been put into force.

I detta examensarbete belyser vi vikten av att veta vad man vet och inte vet. En kvantitativ studie genomfördes med samhällslärarstudenter som underlag där de fick skatta sin upplevda självförmåga. Ett instrument användes sedan för att mäta benägenhet att erkänna egna kunskapsluckor. Resultatet analyserades med en rad statistiska metoder och flertalet teorier applicerades för att förklara resultatet och dess innebörd, däribland teorin om den reflekterande praktikern. En medelstark korrelation återfanns mellan upplevd ämneskompetens och upplevd självförmåga.

Persistent pink in beef patties and hamburgers is a problem in the meat industry that has been known for a few decades. It is a costly problem as it can give rejections of food by consumers. Studies around the world have tried to solve the problem but it still remains a mystery. There are many different theories of what is causing the red colour. Some of the most likly theories are reducing hemocromes, high microbiological loads, contamination of nitrite or organic/non organic substanses, DFD meat etc.

This thesis deals with the possibilities of installing solar panels on a property, the building is owned by Kornhillschurch and called Kornhill. The owners of the property wanted to learn more about potentials for installation of solar panels on the property, therefore we described different types of solar cells and solar cells essential function to generate electricity in the report. Different factors that are limiting the generated energy are mentioned.An investigation of the property?s potential has been made in order to consider different designs. When sites that were considered suitable for solar cells were selected, different design options were made, one for each site.

Sammanfattning Bakgrund: Trycks?r ?r skador till f?ljd av l?ngvarigt tryck eller friktion som kan skapa b?de psykiskt och fysiskt lidande f?r patienten, vilket kan leda till betydande kostnader f?r v?rden. Omv?rdnaden grundas i sjuksk?terskans etiska kod vilket inneb?r att fr?mja h?lsa, f?rebygga sjukdom samt att ?terst?lla h?lsa och lindra lidande. Sjuksk?terskans kompetens skapas genom att kombinera teoretisk kunskap och praktisk erfarenhet.

Nature conservation agreement (NCA) is a way to voluntarily protect and manage nature for limited time-periods. The agreement is settled between the government and a landowner. All public authorities can represent the government but it is only the Swedish Forest Administration who does that regularly (because it is the only authority with economic resources for that purpose). Therefore, NCAs are almost only used to protect forested nature. The government agencies have experienced NCAs for about ten years and it is now time to examine how they are applied in the forests. This study is based on a computerized questionnaire to the persons responsible for the LEKO-projekt.

Detta specialarbete handlar om strategier och metoder inom instrumentundervisning pa? fra?mst trummor, men a?ven elbas. Tre erfarna pedagoger har intervjuats om deras personliga tankar kring utmaningar, genusfra?gor, motivation och vad som a?r viktigt att ta?nka pa? i undervisningssituationen. Resultatet lyfter fram tjejer och killars olika fo?rha?llningssa?tt till musik och sitt instrument, nycklar till elevers motivation samt va?rdefulla la?rdomar fra?n deras ma?nga?riga erfarenheter som pedagoger..

The subject for this paper is the Class Action against Skandia Association, a civil organization formed in 2003 with the aim of claiming compensation for some 1.2 million life insurance customers. The background to its formation was one of the largest financial scandals in Sweden in recent times, involving a number of questionable affairs within the insurance corporation Skandia and its subsidiaries, most notably the life insurance company Skandia Liv. The interests of both the stake- and stockholders of the company seem, in certain ways, to have been grossly misrepresented. The scandal, as well as the reaction it spawned, pose a number of questions. In this study, we focus on two: a possible, and in many ways apparent crisis in the representation of interests in Swedish society, and the role of civil society in upholding the balance between these interests.We argue that what is often held to be the ?greed? or ?immorality? of individuals in scandals such as Skandia is, to a great extent, a mere reflection of the ?rational? underpinnings of modern-day capitalism.We find that trust has been a key mechanism of control in the relationships between consumers and agents in pension and life insurance markets, and that ?the Swedish model? that distinguished post-WWII Swedish society was a model heavily based on trust towards existing models of bureaucratic governance.

Enligt vissa kontroversiella forskare, som kallar sig kognitiva etologer, så kan antropomorfism användas i forskningssyfte inom djurkognition. Syftet med den här rapporten är att analysera antropomorfism och dess grundläggande beståndsdelar, samt utföra en undersökning för att ta reda på vilka faktorer som påverkar människors tolkningar av djurs beteende. Tre personer fick kommentera några videosekvenser, innehållande djur. De skulle låtas att de var ett av djuren och efter varje videosekvens blev de utfrågade om hur de hade resonerat under "agerandet". Den kvalitativa analysen av materialet visade att flera faktorer tillsammans inverkade på deltagarnas tolkningar och att överdriven antropomorfism kan undvikas till viss del, beroende på individuella faktorer..