Fattiga kvinnor fokuseras ofta i internationellt utvecklingsarbete då de anses överlägsna män i att generera såväl förbättrad hälsa som ekonomisk utveckling. Feministisk kritik av tidigare insatser som främst sett till kvinnors reproduktiva roll har gjort att empowermentbegreppet idag är centralt: kvinnors villkor ska definieras på gräsrotsnivå, såväl praktiska som sociopolitiska behov ska mötas och kvinnor därmed ges förutsättningar att göra strategiska livsval. Kvalitativa intervjuer med kvinnor i Svenska Getbanken i Uganda genomfördes i syfte att undersöka utvecklingsprojektets inverkan på kvinnornas livssituation, och på deras självuppfattning. Efter tematisk analys visar resultatet bl a att kvinnornas inkomster gynnar familjen, att deras självtillit växt då isolering i hemmet bytts mot socialt stöd och ny kunskap, och att de något ökat sitt inflytande i familjen. En kritik är att kvinnornas totala arbetsbörda ökat, då projektet inte beaktar strukturella frågor, som t ex könsarbetsdelning.

Since Sweden became a member of the European Union (EU) several constitutional reforms has been taking place. During this time, Sweden has also changed its view on democracy,from a collective to an individual perspective of democracy in the politics. A reasonable hypothesis and the purpose of this essay is to investigate if the Swedish government has beendeveloped towards an Europeanization.The Swedish state audit changed in a pioneering way after the EU- entry, with the formation of Riksrevisionen. Another constitutional change is that the Swedish EU- membership is being instituted in the Swedish constitution. The role of Swedish courts has also changed since the EU- entry.

Our study aims to examine whether managers in elderly care are working from a salutogenic approach to create a dignified life for the residents. By this we are trying to find out how you look at life in dignity and what meaning it has, what similarities and what differences there are. We also want to explore what they want to achieve with their work and what they do to enable it. The questions we asked ourselves what the salutogenic approach is for managers working in nursing homes. How do they look at a decent life and we ask ourselves the question of the salutogenic approach is just a "buzzword" in a working man always had or there are real differences? The method we have chosen to use is a web-based questionnaire that we sent to our sample.

This study deals with the new curriculum GY11 in Swedish and Swedish as a second language, the first course at ?Swedish Gymnasium?. The subject is the status and aims of teaching literature and its contents. Eva Hultin?s thesis (2006) Samtalsgenrer i gymnasieskolans litteraturundervisning.

In 2010 the Church of Sweden initiated a project to elaborate a new handbook for church services and church documents. This handbook draft was ready to be tested in 2012. The first Sunday of Advent 2012 the church launched an extensive trial for the draft for the new handbook; this handbook draft will now be tested in a selected variety of Swedish parishes until Judgment Sunday 2013. Upon which the Church of Sweden will evaluate and respond to the comments and reactions from the Swedish congregations in terms of the handbooks proposal. My main goal with this paper is that I?m hoping to be able to examine where the need for a new handbook for church services originates.

Human trafficking is one of the biggest social problems in Nepal with over 12.000 Nepali women and children being trafficked over the border to India every year. Despite the scale and the severe consequences of trafficking in the Nepalese society, very little is known about efforts to rehabilitate survivors of human trafficking. The purpose of this study was to illustrate the rehabilitation methods and interventions in Nepal. It is based on the results from five interviews with three different nongovernmental organizations in Nepal. The result from this study shows that counseling is the main intervention for rehabilitation of the mental health of victims of trafficking.

This research shows and analyses how pupils in ninth grade in the nine-year compulsory school look at being multilingual, at the Swedish language and at Swedish as a second language. I also want to know if language and culture knowledge are taken care of in school as it says in official documents for the Swedish school and as it also is desired in an intercultural education. For my research I do eight interviews in a suburb school south of Stockholm.My work includes a limited account for the current research about being multilingual, Swedish as a second language and about the close relationship between language and culture. The applied theory is a social constructivist theory which in short can be explained like that we construct social structures that have consequences on the individual as well as on the society.I show in my research how the view of the world around the pupils influences their view on their languages, their school and their neighbourhood. I also draw conclusions from my interviews that language knowledge is little appreciated in school and that Swedish as a second language has a low status..

Våld mot kvinnor i nära relationer är en allvarlig och omfattande problematik som förekommer i alla länder världen runt, oavsett samhällsklass, etnicitet och religion. Mäns våld mot kvinnor utövas oftast på både fysisk, psykisk samt sexuell nivå. Konsekvenserna är förkrossande för kvinnan och det kan då vara nästan omöjligt för henne att bryta sig loss från förhållandet. Syftet med denna studie är att belysa vad som gör att en kvinna slutligen bryter upp ur våldets mönster och lämnar sin våldsamma man för gott. Vi vill särskilt granska vilka verktyg som gör att en kvinna får rätt förutsättningar till att återskapa maktutövningen över sitt liv.

Överrapportering vid skiftbyten sker dagligen mellan sjuksköterskan som ska avsluta sitt skift och sjuksköterskan som ska börja sitt skift och under överrapporteringen överlämnas patientansvaret till nästa sjuksköterska. Traditionell överrapportering sker övergripligen på sjuksköterskeexpeditionen utan patienters delaktighet. I Sverige har sjukvården en skyldighet att göra patienter delaktiga i sin egen vård och därmed behöver den traditionella överapporteringen förändras. Bedsiderapport som överrapporteringsmetod gör det möjligt för patienter att vara delaktiga. Syftet med studien var att belysa patienters erfarenheter av bedsiderapport inom slutenvården.

The purpose of this study was to investigate how social workers who worked with financial assistance perceived their work situation and the impact work-related stress had on their health and quality of work. Further, the study intended to find out if they felt that they received support from their employer that could prevent stress-related sick leave. The following two research questions were to be answered: In what way does work-related stress affect social workers? health and job quality according to their own experience? What kind of support and help experienced social workers were available within their organization? To receive answers to the questions semi-structured interviews with five social workers were conducted, analyzed and interpreted. The results showed that when social workers have a heavy case burden, high stress and a risk of deteriorated job quality occurred.

The aim of this master thesis is to discuss the access to literature and reading by mentally retarded persons, and how this is affected by library and care taking staffs awareness of mentally retarded persons needs of literature and reading. The reason why we decided to choose this essay topic, is that there is a lack of research about mentally retarded persons relationship with libraries, literature and reading in the field of library- and information science. This groups needs must be brought to sight, so that they can take part in the literature just as anyone else, on their own conditions. Our study involves interviews with four librarians, three reading representatives and a co-ordinator at the Easy-to-Read Foundation. We can establish that all of our informants prove to have significant knowledge about mentally retarded persons and their needs of literature and reading.

The aim of my thesis is to unveil orientalistic powerstructures in the new national curriculum for religious studies in Swedish upper secondary schools. Western imperialism and modernistic ideals has formed the Swedish perception of what constitutes as Swedish, this perception also influences the Swedish religious understanding. This understanding is imbedded in the national curriculum for religious studies which enables a western hegemony to prevail..

På flera orter i Sverigebedrivs en verksamhet som heterStödcentrum för unga brottsoffer. Denna verksamhet riktar sig till ungdomar som blivit utsatta för något slags brott utanför hemmet. I denna studie har fem stycken brottsutsatta ungdomar mellan 15-17 år intervjuats.Dessa ungdomar har varit i kontakt med ett Stödcenter för unga brottsoffer i en och samma stad i Mellansverige. Syftet med denna studie var att titta närmare på hur Stödcentrum för unga brottsoffer arbetade, vilket stöd ungdomarna förväntades att få samt på vilket sätt ungdomarna fått stöd i sin bearbetning av brottshändelsen. Att bli utsatt för ett brott under ungdomstiden har forskning visat kan orsaka mycket skada i personens liv och ge negativa konsekvenser om det lämnas obehandlat.  Studiens resultat visade att verksamheten är mycket viktig för brottsutsatta ungdomar.

Syftet med litteraturstudien var att kartlägga sjuksköterskans och patientens syn på egenvård vid typ två diabetes. Studien genomfördes som en systematisk litteraturstudie. Materialsökningen har skett via facklitteratur, Internet samt databaserna Blackwell Synergy, EBSCO HOST, Elin@Dalarna och Ovid. Sökorden var diabetes, education, empowerment, management, nurse, nursing, patient, satisfaction, selfcare. Totalt användes 31 referenser till studien varav 16 empiriska artiklar låg till grund för resultatet.

The aim of this paper is to investigate how teachers in Swedish schools abroad reason about their work developing the Swedish language as the students live in a non-Swedish speaking country although going to a Swedish school. Furthermore the study intends to examine the teachers' attitudes towards the impact the Swedish language has upon the school. Research questions:What thoughts do the teachers signify in reference to the language development of the students?How do the teachers reason about the role of the Swedish language in the school?In order to answer these questions, qualitative measures has been used in terms of observations and interviews. The study is based upon a social constructivist perspective with the idea that reality is socially constructed.