AbstractThis study was meant to cast a light on the use of music-instruments that exists in preschool environments today. Furthermore the purpose was to find out if instruments first and foremost, actually did exist, and what thoughts had been put behind that decision. The focus was directed towards the preschool teachers and their attitudes towards music instruments among preschool children, at the ages 3 to 5 years. The purpose of the study was to understand how preschool teachers thought of activities where music instruments where used. The study was made from interviews with six different preschool teachers from different preschools.

When a videogame is being played it is rarely a static experience. A videogame can consist of various systems that affect each other in an unpredictable manner which makes the player experience unique for every player.Throughout the years developers of games have used random chance in a games programming to affect the user experience. Sometimes it even goes so far as to having entire games based around the idea of the game itself randomly generating content for a player to experience.This paper will examine randomly generated content in videogames. It will take examples from existing ones and describe how they use it, and reason regarding the benefits and drawbacks of having random chance affect the user experience.The paper will step-by-step examine the purpose of various commonly occurring objects and features of a typical dungeon in an adventure videogame. It will reason around their purpose, and figure out ways to use them in a structured  manner so that we can guarantee that there will be no deadlocks that the player can't overcome.This will range from the environments in rooms, the shape of them, to the objects and creatures that inhabit them, such as locked doors, keys, and bosses.

?A designer rarely works alone?. The first sentence of Jonas Löwgren and Erik Stolterman's chapter on design as a social process made me curious. What if a designer worked alone? What are the actual differences between working on a project alone and as part of a group? How would it influence the creative process? What would be different when coming up with ideas, meeting with clients and setting deadlines? Does the influence of another designer stifle the individual creativity or does it actually nurish it? This paper is written to answer these and other questions as well as take you through the creative process of the production of ?Daddy? - the music video..

The big change is a project where I created patterns on fabric. It is a collaborative project with Lotta Niemi. She studied fashion and textile designers and tailors from the Swedish School of Textiles in Borås and University of Technology in Sydney. The collaboration was to create designs on fabric for her upcoming clothing line for women, Fall / Winter 2013. The clothes will be sold online, in stores in Sweden and Japan.For Lotta Niemi?s clothing line, I wanted to create exclusive designs, rich patterns that worked out handmade and digital.

AbstractFörfattare: Margareta Lööf och Annika JönssonTitel: Pedagogisk dokumentation ? begränsningar och digitala möjligheterEngelsk titel: Pedagogical documentation ? limitations and digital possibilitiesAntal sidor: 28Syftet med detta examensarbete är att via kvalitativa intervjuer med öppna frågor, undersöka hur pedagoger i förskolan har förstått att den pedagogiska dokumentationen ska genomföras, hur man ställer sig till den och vad man anser krävs för att den ska bli en mer naturlig del av den dagliga verksamheten i förskolan. Utöver dessa frågor kommer arbetet även att innehålla pedagogers tankar om att använda sig av digitala verktyg i den pedagogiska dokumentationen.Nya och förändrade krav på att det ska finnas systematisk dokumentation i förskolan gör att det nu är många som anser sig arbeta med arbetsverktyget pedagogisk dokumentation. Om man inte fullt ut förstått tankarna bakom den Reggio-Emilia inspirerade pedagogiska dokumentationen, finns det en risk att dokumentationen i allt för stor grad lägger fokus på enskilda barns lärande och utveckling, utan att detta sätts i relation till den verksamhet som erbjuds. Det finns då en risk att bedömning av barn i förskolan ökar, vilket går helt emot läroplanens intentioner.

Vår uppsats fokuserar på data- och tvspelsbranschen med en inriktning på relationerna mellan spelutvecklare och spelutgivare. Bakgrunden till uppsatsen och studien bygger på att maktbalansen mellan spelutvecklare och spelutgivaren faller i favör för spelutgivaren som ofta kontrollerar både finansiering och distribution av en spelproduktion. Detta skapar en situation där spelutvecklaren, som står för den skapande delen av en spelproduktion, har liten till ingen kontroll över sin egen verksamhet. Denna balans håller på att förändras genom uppkomsten av nya finansierings- och distributionsalternativ som tillåter spelutvecklaren att förbigå spelutgivarens inblandning i spelproduktionen. I vår uppsats har vi valt att undersöka hur folkfinansiering, digital distribution och mun till mun-marknadsföring påverkar spelutvecklares autonomi.

The time we live in now is significant for its many ways of spreading information- it is indeed the era of communication. The Internet is the main reason for this evolution, where you can reach out to any corner in the world in less then a second. Information is flowing over us and we get more and more used to being in a constant accessible state. The individual might spread his own word as he wishes. From a democratic point of view this should give a great opening for everyone into the public spheer.

The ski resort is a business unlike any other. While providing the customer with a service, it produces the service in a manner that in many respects resemble the traditional producing company. Therefore, since the challenges facing the ski resort are a mixture of what can be found in these different environments, this study aims to investigate the applicability of Lean principles in this context. With a qualitative approach based on direct observation, combined with survey data from 2819 respondents, we evaluate the expected effects on customer value of ten commonly defined Lean principles. The study finds that although Lean theory can help disseminate customers throughout the resort and provide greater transparency, the nature of the operations calls for caution.

For many people, a good game is synonymous with good graphics. One thing that is often forgotten, is that the graphics only makes up one part of the games. An aspect of the games that is far to often forgotten, is the game?s content and ability to tell stories. Through analyses of the games of the Zelda series, the development of content and storytelling aspects of computer- and video games, since the later half of the 1980:s and up till today, are examined..

Syftet med detta arbete är att undersöka A-ljudteknikers lyssningsnivåer i förhållande till konsumenters lyssningsnivåer. Undersökningen av konsumenternas lyssningsnivå sker i konsumenternas hemmiljö, och undersökningen av teknikerna sker i kontrollrumsmiljö. För att arbetet ska vara så nära verkligheten som möjligt återspeglar testmaterialet programutbudet från SVT. Testmaterialet är producerat i formatet Dolby Digital 5.1. Studien visar att skillnaderna i lyssningsnivå mellan konsumenter och ljudtekniker är 8,5 dB.

The purpose of this project was to develop an interactive toy concept. A toy capable of reacting and expressing emotions like happiness, sadness, anger or love. And capable of developing its character with use.The initial questions was, how do I create interest, understanding and affection between a digital product and its user? How should the interaction be made?During the course of the project the search has mainly been for something that does not base its shape and interaction on likeness. Forexample likeness to humans or pets.I have created a toy concept called iio.

Den här uppsatsen handlar om hur pussel och skr äck kan kombineras i ett och samma digitala spel. Hur man som utvecklare kan f å en j ämn balans mellan skr äcken och pusslen som presenteras f ör spelaren i spelet. Den typ av skr äck som den h ar uppsatsen har fokus på är genren 'Survival-Horror' och anv änder sig av den typ av skr äck som i digital spel kategoriserats som 'Survival-Horror'-spel. Den här uppsatsen visar en analys av 'Survival-Horror', samlar information om pussel och skr äck f or att utforma en hypotes hur dessa kan kombineras. F ör att kontrollera om hypotesen st ämmer utf ördes en intervju innan pussel- och skr äckmomenten implementerades i ett digitalt spel. Efter implementationerna genomf ördes det speltester i tv å omg ångar f ör att analysera resultatet mellan de tv å omg ångarna..

The purpose of this essay is to draw attention to a rather new phenomena, virtual bullying amongst young people. Bullying has been known for a long time but today, bullying has found new ways of expression. New technology, which includes the Internet and cell phones, has given the bullies new weapons to use in their bullying.The study I have done has been qualitative and contained interviews. Represents from two communities, Playahead and LunarStorm, and two organisations, BRIS and Friends, all together five persons (two persons from LunarStorm) have been interviewed and had the opportunity to tell me their view on virtual bullying.The results show that young people see the new technologies as a valuable prolongation of their reality that they won?t give up if they don?t need to.

This study deals with teachers ideas about the physical environment of a mobile preschool and how it affects children?s learning. The essay describes how the preschool bus is decorated and how a normal day works in the mobile bus. The survey was based on the following questions:Are there disadvantages and advantages in terms of physical environment in the mobile preschool from an educator based perspective?What are the teacher?s thoughts about the impact on children?s learning in terms of the physical environment on the bus?Summary: To answer my questions I have participated in activities during the day and I have used the interviews to find out the teachers thoughts.

Detta är den avslutande rapporten som knyter ihop examinationsarbetet i kursen Y0009B vid Luleå tekniska universitet.Denna rapport behandlar i grova drag bakgrund, planering, uppbyggnad och färdig produkt av en ventilationskarta för underjordsgruvans ventilationssystem i Björkdal, framförallt för att ha till hands ur brandsäkerhetssynpunkt. Tankegångar med alternativa metoder och utformningar utifrån en tillsammans med berörda personer framtagen kravspecifikation finns behandlat i rapporten. Där framgår även vilken lösning och detaljnivå som valts för projektet i fråga. Det färdiga resultatet har överlämnats i digital form på björkdalsgruvans server men med utdrag som bilagor till rapporten för att åskådliggöra tillvägagångssättet och utformningen.