Övervikten i samhället har ökat, i Sverige är enligt dagens forskning hälften av alla vuxna män, en tredjedel av alla kvinnor och vart femte barn överviktiga eller feta. Ohälsosamma matvanor och ett stillasittande liv är saker som anses bidra till att vi blir sjuka och dör för ti-digt.Min kandidatuppsats syfte är att beskriva gymnasiekillars syn på hälsosam mat, matval samt påverkan. Detta för att få en förståelse för hur ungdomskillar resonerar gällande hälsosam mat, vilket kan fungera som stöd i utvecklandet av kostrelaterade insatser för ungdomar.Undersökningen var utformad som en enkätstudie med tyngdpunkt på öppna frågor. Under-sökningen utfördes på 59 elever som gick två olika yrkesförberedande program på en gymna-sieskola i en mellanstor stad i södra Sverige.Resultatet i undersökningen visar på att killarnas syn på vad hälsosam mat är varierar en hel del från person till person men att man trots detta kan se mönster som överensstämmer med varandra t.ex. gällande vikten av protein i kosten samt ett intag av varierad kost.När det gäller vilka faktorer som påverkar killarna i deras val av mat är resultatet mer unisont då de flesta av killarna ansåg att det fanns fem faktorer som påverkade dem i sitt val av mat.

Uppsatsen beskriver Lasse Landgren som person, nykterhetskämpe, präst och lärare under perioden 1920-1940 i jämförelse med bilden av honom idag, 1980-2006, utifrån de källor jag valt att använda mig av. Utifrån dessa källor som jag studerat kan jag se att bilden av honom förändrats från fullkomlig hjälte till en mer mänsklig person om än mycket uppskattad och omtyckt. Den största skillnaden enligt mig är det ordval författarna gjort i sina beskrivningar av honom. Anledningarna till denna förändring anser jag ligger dels i de olika författarnas bakgrund och dels samhällets förändring. Samhällets värderingar har förändrats/förskjutits och idag har vi ett mer kritiskt förhållandesätt till historien.

Constipation is a common problem for people with dementia and it may result in discomfort, suffering and lower quality of life. Nurses in municipal nursing homes have difficult to observe and prevent these problems because they do not participate in the daily caring work. The aim of this study was to illustrate the nurse assistants? reflections about the care they gave people with dementia and constipation. Main questions vas how they became aware of such problems and what they did when someone had problem with constipation.

Constipation is a common problem for people with dementia and it may result in discomfort, suffering and lower quality of life. Nurses in municipal nursing homes have difficult to observe and prevent these problems because they do not participate in the daily caring work. The aim of this study was to illustrate the nurse assistants? reflections about the care they gave people with dementia and constipation. Main questions vas how they became aware of such problems and what they did when someone had problem with constipation.

Prostitution is a large and multifaceted subject. In this study, the purpose is to gain an insight into how the police officers work and act when they get in contact with young prostitutes. The study contains answers and opinions from five police officers which were conducted through semi-structured interviews in this qualitative study. The results were analysed based on a social constructive perspective and Goffman?s stigma theory.

Facial expressions are a part of our body language that helps us to clarify the verbal communication between humans. We use our facial expressions every day, both consciously and unconsciously, to express emotions and attitudes depending on the situation. The hypothesis of the study is: Given a facial expression, how well can Microsoft Kinect, as an input method, determine a person?s feelings with the two algorithms Naive Bayes and Sequential Minimal Optimization? The feelings are limited to happy, sad, surprised and disgusted. With the help of Kinect, a person?s facial data, both coordinates of the face and parameterized data, were saved and used for machine learning.

The aim of this study is to contribute knowledge about how preschool teachers reason around their role in the work with children being maltreated. The study has been based on the following questions: How do the preschool teachers identify children being maltreated ? How do the preschool teachers act after they have identified a child thats being maltreated? What difficulties experienced preschool teachers based on their professional roles related to child maltreatment? The method used in the study is a focus group interview, which is a kind of informal group discussion. The result shows that there are difficulties in the preschool regarding the work with children being maltreated. Some of the difficulties that the preschool teachers raised was the contact with the guardians, society?s negative perception of the social services, that all the notifications must go through the pre-school manager and that they don?t have so much experience of notifications. .

The presence of the absentMy project is based on the idea that we all leave something behind, traces which tell stories about us for others to read.I wanted to give these traces a value by collecting them in a book. My aim was to create pictures open enough so others can fill in their own stories.I used different methods to find ways to describe the absence: such as illustrations, installations and photos, oftendescribed in a sensitive way. I also changed the character of everyday objects to add a kind of awareness left by an earlier user of the object.By using my own imagination with inspiration from people I talked to, I created lyrics and pictures for the book. It has resulted in a 112 paged book containing my own interpretationsof other opinions about absence, along with short lyrics of various characteristics.Hopefully the book will make others more aware of the traces left in their own surrounding and bring up questions about human contact and how it can be identified.My question at issue was following:What kind of traces do we leave noticable for others?How can I translate an emotion to a picture?How will the choice of method affect the feeling of the absent?.

We have made a suggestion for a map based search tool used with a database containinginformation on natural disasters. The database is being developed by NCO (SwedishCentre for Lessons Learned from Incidents & Accidents).We examined both Swedish and international examples of databases on naturaldisasters. The examples that we found were often hard to get the hang of, due to poorcompilation. The problem, that is typical of the international examples, is that the processof data collection is not standardized, as it is performed by different organizations andcompanies with diverse demands on and needs for the database. Therefore, to keep itsymmetrical, there ought to be only one department with the overall responsibility for anational database on natural disasters in Sweden.The natural disaster we based our study on was the flooding in Arvika in the year 2000.We inspected the availability of data about the flooding, and found it to be satisfying.Through contact with the municipality of Arvika, by mail and telephone, and a visit at theArvika municipality office, we acquired reports on the flooding and the joint rescueoperation that followed, and also GIS layers showing the extension of the flooding..

AbstractThis is the paper you should read if you want to know more about working in team. Teamwork is a way of working and it increases more and more among societies and companies today, but it is not quite clear what the diffrences is from working in groups. We have in this paper tried to clear out the differences between groups and team, and we have also tried to give an oversight of how to work in team in organizations. Cultures of organizations, leadership and power and also development of qualifications are big parts of an organization´s daily work, and we have explained these concepts from a teamperspective.We have, in this paper, done interviews with people that have been in contact with the central consepts that we use. And then we have analyzed their answers with help from litterature, which we have closely studied, thereafter we have presented our results.

This bachelor thesis is about communication problems and treatment during the reference interview. The purpose was to investigate the reasons of why users? information needs are not always understood by the librarian and what to do about it. I have also investigated what kind of skills that can be useful for librarians to have and how a librarian can act in a way that makes the user feel welcome during the reference interview. The method I used was a literature study and an own study through interviews of library users.

The purpose of this essay is to examine whether Sweden work according to the Swedish governments action plan on UNSCR1325 and whether Sweden implements this action plan according to an implementation theory.Initially you will find an explanation of the used method, definitions and the theory used for the study. The second part contains the research where the studied material is analyzed.The study itself is based on reports, literature and material from web pages.The result of the study shows thatSwedenworks according to the government?s action plan on UNSCR 1325.Swedendoes this trough good contact with women, multiple ways of interaction such as MOT, all female MOT: s and Gender Field Advisers who follows patrols.My conclusion shows that Sweden implements the Swedish action plan on UNSCR 1325 according to the implementation theory..

En persons insjuknande i hjärtinfarkt kräver ett akut omhändertagande och det finns då risk att de närstående till den drabbade personen hamnar i bakgrunden. Närstående är ett stöd och en resurs för både patient och vårdpersonal, men perso-nal upplever det ibland som svårt att bemöta dem bra. För att sjuksköterskor ska kunna uppmärksamma närståendes behov måste de få ökad kunskap om de när-ståendes situation. Syftet med denna litteraturstudie var att beskriva upplevelsen av att vara närstående till en person som överlevt hjärtinfarkt. Femton vetenskap-liga artiklar analyserades med kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys, vilken resulte-rade i fyra kategorier: Att överväldigas av känslor: Att gå in i en vårdarroll: Att behöva stöd och information samt Att se livet förändras.

In this study, the pre-tension force in an insert screw connection are examined in order to establish a greater understanding of the system and to facilitate the process of making new metal cutting tools. Certain especially significant design variables such as the offset, the length of the contact thread and the shank length above the threaded hole, are selected to be closely examined. A comparison of the influence on the pre-tension force between threaded holes made with a worn, versus new, threading tool is also involved in the experiment. The study is limited to handling the screw sizes M2,5 and M3,5. The results show that a regression model, with good approximation, can be fitted to the measured values.

När en person får en kronisk sjukdom påverkas de närstående, som också har behov av stöd för att hantera den nya situationen. Syftet med denna litteraturstudie var att beskriva hur närstående till personer med allvarlig kronisk sjukdom upplevde att få stöd. Studien är baserad på 16 vetenskapliga studier som är analyserade med kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys. Analysen resulterade slutligen i fem kategorier: att någon finns till hands när det behövs, att bli sedd och bekräftad, att växa i rollen som vårdare, att känna gemenskap med andra och att få veta för att kunna förstå. Det fanns ett stort behov av stöd både professionellt och stöd från familj och vänner hos närstående för att orka fortsätta vårda samt att kunna hantera sin situation.