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1511 Uppsatser om Complex trauma - Sida 11 av 101

"Man kan ju också bygga fler bostäder..." Om hemlösheten i Malmö, ur några kommunalråds och tjänstemäns synvinkel.

This is a qualitative study on bachelor level at the School of Social Work. The aim of the thesis was to describe how selected municipal commissioners and social workers in Malmö view the complex of problems, and different solutions, concerning homelessness.Malmö, the third largest city of Sweden, is struggling with serious problems concerning homelessness. Possible solutions are being debated, and the opinions differ widely, depending on ideological standpoint. We wanted to find out how selected municipal commissioners and social workers view the complex of problems, related laws and local guidelines, and measures to improve the situation. In order to have a free discussion, but within limits we used semi-structured interviews.Our results show that both the municipal commissioners and social workers regarded homelessness mainly as an individual issue, related to dissocial aspects of the individual.

Livskvalitet och välbefinnande hos människor med traumatisk ryggmärgsskada : - En systematisk litteraturöversikt

Bakgrund: Inom hälso- och sjukvården syftar begreppet livskvalitet till att leva ett gott liv. Vårdandets syfte är att lindra lidande och finna vägar till att möjliggöra välbefinnande, vilket kan upplevas trots närvaro av till exempel sjukdom och lidande. I Sverige drabbas årligen mellan 1800 och 4000 människor av frakturer i kotpelaren till följd av trauma, där omkring 120 människor får en ryggmärgsskada som följd. Beroende på skadans lokalisation och utbredning kan det resultera i fysiska konsekvenser som förlamning och ett liv i rullstol. Traumat i sig kan dessutom innebära psykologiska följder som exempelvis depression.Syfte: Syftet med denna systematiska litteraturöversikt är att beskriva livskvalitet och välbefinnande hos människor med traumatisk ryggmärgsskada.Metod: Systematisk litteraturöversikt baserad på åtta vetenskapliga artiklar som hämtats från databaserna CINAHL, psycINFO och PubMed.

Det Omedvetnas återkomst : En tvärvetenskaplig litteraturstudie i fältet mellan psykoanalys och neurobiologi

There are differences today amongst psychoanalysts regarding if psychoanalysis should limit itself to being exclusively a hermeneutic discipline or if psychoanalysis should find points of contact with neurobiology. The purpose of this essay is to touch upon the larger issue that creates the different points of view: Can psychoanalysis become enriched by finding points of contact with neurobiology, and should psychoanalysis be regarded as belonging to a broader scientific field than being exclusively a human science? The question at issue is: Can modern neurobiology contribute to a development of the psychoanalytic concepts; compulsion to repeat, transference/countertransference and talking cure? The method used is a literature study. The result shows that: Freud?s theories regarding traumatic compulsion to repeat can be linked with LeDoux?s theory of "emotional memory".

Bakom de goda intentionerna: en intersektionell analys av hur "vi" och "dom" reproduceras och kategoriseras via politik och massmedia.

The purpose with this essay is to look at how categories of "us" and "them" are created, reproduced and categorised. The areas of politics and media are in focus, though they are powerful and influential actors in generating discourses.The method is qualitative analyses of current research and analyses of discourses, contexts and resources from an intersectional perspective. Intersectionality presents a theoretical tool for complex understandings of power as it takes its point of departure in an understanding of power as multidimensional and one where gender, ethnicity and class are constitutive and bearing principals. Intersectional analyses aim to understand how these dimensions are created and changed in relation to each other and how they interact with specific gender orders in specific contexts.The analyse shows that "immigrants" are in a subordinate position compared to "Swedish" when it comes to resources, contexts and discourses. The analyse indicates the relation of power between "us" and "them", where "us" have the power and with that preferential right of interpretation in discourses, contexts and resources.

Flödeslogistik vid Laponia Hotel

The aim of this report is to analyse the logistics of a medium sized restaurant and give an overall solution for improvements on the restaurant's logistics. The restaurant of interest belongs to Laponia Hotel and is located in Arvidsjaur, Sweden. Investments for over 100.000 Euros are planned for the hotel, which includes a reconstruction of the restaurant. The details on how the restaurant will be reconstructed are not yet known. I therefore chose to analyse the problemin general terms and find a solution that is focused on the logistic system itself rather than its layout.

Studie av planerings- och produktionsprocess i sågverksbranschen

 The sawmill industry is a relative fragmented industry that is in an economic upswing andwith a hard competition. The customers have high demands on their suppliers and the highcustomer demand make it necessary for the companies to make a streamlining in planningand production. For that reason it is very important that the planning- and productionprocesses aren?t to complex and with a simple structure.The purpose of this report is to study and map out a marked out part of a planning- andproduction process, from adjust works to final delivery, at a company in the sawmill industry.Different methods have been used for the report, among others interviews and subordinatedmaterial.We have mapped out a marked out part of the planning- and production process at theCompany. This part we have studied, and we have analysed the process it self and otherthings connected to the process.We see the planning- and production process in the Company as complex.

A Strategic Decision-Making Model for Supply Chain - A Void to be Filled

Many researchers emphasize the increasing strategic importance of supply chain management, but there is still a lack of concrete guidance for managers faced with strategic decisions in supply chain. Within decision-making theories, the rational decision-making model is the most commonly used. This because of its suitable foundation, enabling a structure to the complex decision process. The rational decision-making model is today not developed to include the aspects of strategic decision-making made in supply chain. The purpose of this research is to adjust a structured rational decision-making model, making it applicable for strategic decision-making in supply chain.

Processchemaläggare för mångkärniga processorer ? Fördelning av minnesbelastning i NUMA-system

For systems with multicore processors contention for shared resources is a problem that occurs when several memory-intensive processes are executed in parallel within the same memory domain. This contention has a direct influence on the performance of the system and is a complex problem that has been recognized for a long time. An attractive and actively studied way to minimize this problem is by using a process scheduler adapted to allocate processor cores in a way such that contention for shared resources is minimized.With the introduction of multicore NUMA-systems (Non-Uniform Memory Access) the situation has become even more complex. In these systems the access time for processor cores to different memory domains vary depending on factors such as distance and load. Thus, the process scheduler also has to consider where the memory of each process is placed to minimize the distance and balance the load on each memory domain.This report presents a user-level process scheduler for a NUMA-system based on the multicore processor Tilera TILEPro64.

Struppipning hos häst

Detta arbete beskriver struppipning, som är en sjukdom som beror på att rekurrensnerven är skadad. Detta leder till att larynx inte kan fungera normalt. Hästens symtom visar sig särskilt vid ansträngning, då den blir onormalt trött, och vid inandning har den ofta ett karakteristiskt missljud. Orsaken till att nervskadan uppstår är ofta idiopatisk, men det kan exempelvis också bero på trauma av olika slag. Det är troligt att sjukdomen är ärftlig.

Förekomst och lokalisation av gingivala retraktioner hos patinter mellan 20-29 år som behandlas på Tandhygienistprogrammet i Kristianstad

ABSTRACTThe aim of the study was to examine the prevalence and the location as well as the registration of gingival recessions among patients between 20-29 years of age, who are treated on the Dental Hygienist Programme at the University of Kristianstad. The study was performed as a recording study, where the first page of the base record paper was examined. We examined 295 base records. The result showed that gingival recessions only were registered on 3 % (n=10). Most of the injuries, 53 % (n=157), had been registered as toothbrush trauma.

Tågtrafikledare i praktiken : Informationshantering och systemanvändning vid Gävle driftledningscentral

In Sweden whenever trains or maintenance workers want access to the railway system, their requests of usage and movements are being supervised, granted and handled by train dispatchers. The profession holds a key role in making the complex railway system work in terms of efficiency, safety and delivering on-time arrivals. This master thesis, delegated by the Swedish Transport Administration, has been carried out at the Division of Human Computer Interaction at Uppsala University and at the train traffic control center in Gävle. The aim has been to map what information the train dispatchers use in order to make safety-related decisions concerning their working goals. And further to describe and analyze how the train dispatchers, visavi their tools and systems in the work domain, gather necessary information.The result indicates a complex, diverse and spread out setting of different programs, procedures and tools that make satisfactory fulfilment of efficiency, safety and punctuality in relation to the time table hard.

Utvärtes behandling av sarkoider på häst med Aldara TM eller Xxterra TM : en jämförande pilotstudie

Sarcoid is the most common tumor in horses all over the world. The sarcoid is a benign, locally invasive, usually fibroblastic proliferative skin neoplasm. Even if the etiology is not completley verified, the epidemiology and clinical behavior suggest a infectious intervention, probably BPV type 1 or type 2. However, it is known that the cause is multifactorial. A genetic prepdispositon has been identified associated to genes within the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC), but also to breed, age and perhaps gender.

Utvärtes behandling av sarkoider på häst med Aldara eller Xxterra : en jämförande pilotstudie

Sarcoid is the most common tumor in horses all over the world. The sarcoid is a benign, locally invasive, usually fibroblastic proliferative skin neoplasm. Even if the etiology is not completley verified, the epidemiology and clinical behavior suggest a infectious intervention, probably BPV type 1 or type 2. However, it is known that the cause is multifactorial. A genetic prepdispositon has been identified associated to genes within the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC), but also to breed, age and perhaps gender.

KRISREAKTIONER OCH KRISHANTERING BLAND VÅRDPERSONALEN

Att nästan varje dag konfronteras genom sitt yrke med t ex tragedier, allvarligt skadade eller dödfall upplevs olika av oss alla. Syftet med föreliggande studie var att beskriva krisreaktioner samt möjligheten till krishantering hos vårdpersonalen efter traumavård vid en akutmottagning. En enkät användes för datainsamling. Resultatet visar att personalen upplever krisreaktioner i samband med omhändertagandet av skadade barn samt yngre patienter och vid omhändertagandet av deras anhöriga. Möjlighet till krishantering finns på arbetsplatsen men alla är inte nöjda.

Att leva med amputerad extremitet

Bakgrund: Amputation innebär att en kroppsdel eller en del av ett organ kirurgiskt avlägsnas. I Sverige utförs årligen cirka 3500 amputationer. De vanligaste orsakerna är kärlsjukdom, trauma, tumörer eller utvecklingsrubbning. Syfte: Syftet med litteraturstudien var att belysa hur personer med amputerade extremiteter upplever sitt dagliga liv. Metod: En litteraturstudie som består av tio vetenskapliga artiklar. Sökningarna genomfördes i databaserna CINAHL, PubMED och PsycINFO. Kvalitetsbedömning genomfördes med en granskningsmall för kvalitativa artiklar. Resultat: De amputerade upplevde förlorad självständighet och negativ förändring i deras kroppsbild.

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