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2928 Uppsatser om Climate planning - Sida 19 av 196
Social hållbarhet inom fysisk planering
Social hållbarhet handlar om att skapa ett samhälle där alla
människor kan leva sina vardagsliv utifrån sina egna behov. Det ska vara
jämställt, tryggt och demokratiskt och finnas möjlighet för möten mellan
människor. Samhällsstrukturen spelar en avgörande roll för hur våra vardagsliv
ser ut och den fysiska planeringen har ett ansvar när det gäller att forma
socialt hållbara miljöer.
I arbetet analyseras begreppet social hållbarhet och hur planeraren kan arbeta
med frågor som rör jämställdhet, medborgardeltagande, mötesplatser och
trygghet. Olika metoder som ortsanalys och sociala konsekvensbeskrivningar
beskrivs och ett exempel på hur en kommun kan arbeta med den sociala aspekten i
planeringen ges, i det här fallet Karlshamn kommun.
I den avslutande delen diskuteras utvecklingen av orten Asarum norr om
Karlshamn, sett utifrån den fysiska planerarens roll och ett socialt
hållbarhetsperspektiv.
Arbetet vänder sig främst till de som studerar eller arbetar med
samhällplanering av något slag, men kan även vara av intresse för kommuner
eller den enskilde som vill veta mer om sociala aspekter inom fysisk planering..
Planeringsfasen i fokus : En studie av fyra eventverksamheters projektplanering
Event is something that an increasing number of Swedish cities are investing in since it contributes to higher attractiveness of cities and generate economic revenues. New arenas are built around Sweden to meet the increasing demands to host such events. Event projects are carried out in Sweden and it is important that the planning phase is carried out thoroughly to get a successful project. This thesis aims to look more closely at selected organizations and how they plan their projects and whether it is possible to follow project plans in the event projects. Karlstad has many events that recur annually, including the Swedish Rally.
Undersökning av förskolan Temmelburken certifierad enligt Miljöbyggnad : Termiskt klimat, energianvändning och höjning av certifieringsnivån
WSP building physics in Stockholm has certified the preschool Temmelburken in Bromma with the system of certification Miljöbyggnad. The rating of the building became BRONZE. In this thesis the preschool has been investigated with respect to the three areas: thermal climate, use of energy and improving of the level of certification. The thermal climate at the preschool has been investigated by a questionnaire survey and by measurements in order to do comparisons between the results from the two investigations as well as with the results of the simulations that WSP has done at the certification of the preschool. The differences between the results from the simulations and the questionnaire survey for winter as well as from the measurement performed with a comfort meter the 19th of March are concidered to be reasonably small since they give rise to the same rating according to Miljöbyggnad. Operational data for the use of energy for the preschool have been obtained in order to do comparisons with simulations performed by WSP and Svenska Besiktningar AB. The comparison shows that the simulated values for the specific use of energy are lower than what the real specific use of energy would be for the preschool, since just the operational data for the heat energy is higher than the simulated values. At the investigation of the possibility of improving the level of certification it was found that the rating of the preschool can be raised from BRONZE to SILVER by improving the ratings of the ?thermal climate summer? and the ?daylight?.
Förslag till omgestaltning av Hoglands park
Det här planförslaget för omgestaltning av Hoglands park har strävat efter att
göra området till en fungerande offentlig plats. En sådan bör inbjuda till
möten och diskussion, vilket den nya parken också skulle göra i ökad grad genom
att fler målpunkter för fler människor införs. Planförslaget har även sökt ett
mer varierat rumsligt uttryck, främst exemplifierat genom gröna rum med olika
grader av öppenhet och slutenhet. Placeringen av en byggnad med portalfunktion
i parken har tillsammans med en tydlig entré också syftat till att skapa
tydliga rumsliga avgränsningar. Tydlighet har även varit ett nyckelbegrepp för
den nya vägstrukturen, vilken ändrat fokus från öst-västlig riktning till
nord-sydlig, och på så sätt stärkt Hoglands parks position som vistelserum.
En strategisk planeringsmodell: Att införa medborgarkontor i ett folkbibliotek med hjälp av strategisk planering
This Masters thesis is concerned with the complex planning process of setting up a citizen bureau in a public library. The aim is to find out how citizen bureaux are designed and to suggest a simplified model of strategic planning. The planning process is studied from a business perspective in the library context, and this perspective is also used to study citizen bureaux and their written plans elsewhere. A combination of qualitative methods are used: observations, focus group discussions and interviews. Observations in the public library showed a great need for an environmental analysis as well as structure to the planning process.
Förtätning ur ett socialt perspektiv
Urban densification as a planning strategy is of interest in the planning context of today. It is also seen as a part of the sustainable development. Urban densification as a concept is commonly used in the discussion of a sustainable development. Thus, the question about urban densification is an important challenge in the current planning context. A deeper understanding of the process which urban densification has developed from is necessary, since planners then will be more able to manage this challenge.
Kulturmiljö i teori och praktik - Praktisk tillämpning av teori i exemplet Augerum
Kulturmiljöns roll i planeringen utreds i detta
examensarbete där begreppen och dess tillämpningar förklaras och teoretiska och
metodiska aspekter presenteras. Analysresultatet används för att åskådliggöra
nådda slutsatser som bildar underlag för den avslutade delen av arbetet som
utgörs av att pröva resultaten praktiskt.
Teori- och metoddelarna visar på hur kulturmiljöer är karaktärsskapande och ger
identitet till platsen. Vilket på så sätt gör dem till en resurs för framtiden.
Då kulturmiljövärden tas tillvara genom hänsyn i planeringen kan de berika och
vara en tillgång för människor och samhälle, de bildar en av de grundläggande
utgångspunkterna för olika planerade förändringar. Det krävs att dessa värden
tidigt inryms i
planeringsprocessen samt att flera perspektiv får komma fram för att de ska
bilda en värdefull utgångspunkt.
Musik som pedagogiskt hjälpmedel : En undersökning i hur musik används i skolan och vilka effekter användandet ger
This paper aims to examine how, and if, music is being used integrated in other subjects thanmusic in school. The study is based on qualitative interviews and I haveinterviewed fourteachers, regardless of whether they use music a lot or not.The questions the study is basedon are if there might be a connection between theteachers' own feelings for music andwhether they use music inschool or not, how music is being used and does the use of musicgive any effects?The result of this study shows that there can be a connection between the teachers ownsfeelings for music and the fact if they use music when they teach or not. One of the teachersI?ve interviewed had bad music experiences and didnot use music in her teaching.
Från etik till ekonomi?: En analys av förändringar i svensk klimatpolicy 1990-2008
This study analyzes how the Swedish climate policy has changed during the years 1990-2008. Thisis done through a comparative analysis of three climate bills that were developed during this period.With a constructivist approach, and theories about discursive indicators and discursive fields,discursive changes in the bills' content are identified. The results show that changes have occurredin how the problem is described, how the issue is framed, which problem solutions that areadvocated, which legitimizing arguments and key concepts that are used and the extent of theknowledge that the bills are based upon. The conclusions drawn from the results describe adiscursive change between the bills in the form of a shift from a discourse that in a greater extentadvocates active policy responses, based on ethical arguments about fairness towards othercountries and caution towards the environment, to a discourse that more often favor market actionsbased on arguments about the economic viability of Sweden..
Offentlig upphandling av anläggningsarbeten enligt lagen om offentlig upphandling LOU
This report is written in cooperation with Eskilstuna municipality public administration for urban planning. The reports purpose is to look into how other public authorities carry out public purchase of consultants and entrepreneurs in the urban planning area. The goal is to come up with suggestions of how Eskilstuna municipality public administration for urban planning can improve its purchasing process in this field in order to minimize the risk where a consultant or entrepreneur files an appeal against the decision of awarding a contract to another rival. The appeal can be filed to the county administrative court.The public administration for urban planning can do its purchases through the model of "lowest price" or "economically most favorable" for them. When using "economically most favorable", the department can value a number of soft parameters by giving them points and the offer which gets most points can be rewarded the right to sign a contract.
Integrated Green Spaces in Urban Areas : a case study of inner Brisbane
The review of Integrated green spaces in urban areas ? A case study of
inner Brisbane highlight the significance of addressing characteristics,
qualities and landscape values in our outdoor environment. The importance
of green spaces to the wellbeing of people in the city and the ecological,
social and cultural values they carry are widely recognised in the
field of urban and regional planning. At the same time population growth,
climate change and urban development put planners and scientists in a
challenging position where new solutions must be put on the agenda in
order to accomplish sustainability. Open space strategies, collaboration
between stakeholders, public participation, learn from earlier failings and
a ?value-led? approach facilitate the managing of open space.
Brisbane is located in the fastest growing metropolitan region in Australia.
The city´s open space landscapes offer cultural, geographical, recreational,
social and scenic amenity assets, which make a major contribution
to the regions identity they a wide world known for.
Att planera ett storskaligt krishanteringsprojekt : En fallstudie om MSB:s ebolainsats i Västafrika 2014-2015
In 2014-2015 a large-scale Ebola epidemic occurred in West Africa. The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency was given the order to conduct the Swedish response. The purpose of this case study was to investigate the impact on project planning of the three factors: the nature of the crisis, political initiative and developing countries. In this case study the crisis was an epidemic, and the project was initiated by the Swedish Government and conducted in two developing countries. The results were intended to contribute to developed understanding and recommendations for future project managers in similar projects.
Riksintressen för kulturmiljövården. Kritisk genomgång av fördjupade riksintressebeskrivningar
In Sweden, the main responsibility for urban planning lies with the municipalities. The county administrative boards are responsible for clarifying the governmental interests for the municipalities. The main purpose of this essay was to study documents with descriptions of national heritage areas in order to examine whether certain problems within these documents are still present in the most recent ones. This was done by comparing old documents with new ones. The problem with these kinds of documents has been the lack of clarification of cultural values in national heritage areas.
Goal-Oriented Action Planning : Utvärdering av A* och IDA*
Goal-Oriented Action Planning (GOAP) är en AI-arkitektur som tillämpar ett måldrivet beteende åt agenter i spel. Mål uppnås genom att planer med åtgärder genereras med hjälp av en sökalgoritm. Syftet med denna rapport är att undersöka hur två sökalgoritmer, A* och IDA*, presterar under planering i GOAP.De experimenten som används är dels en miljö där agenter simuleras, samt ett test där planer genereras för samtliga implementerade mål utan rendering och simulering av agenter. Data som utvärderas är bl.a. planeringstiden, antal besökta noder under sökning och genererade planer.Utvärderingen visar en tydlig fördel till A*, som i snitt är 38 % snabbare än IDA* vid planering av åtgärder i GOAP.
Analys av klimatskärmens lufttäthet i ett småhus
Together with NCC and Sweco we measured the air-flow on a semi-detached house in Jönköping. When a pressure measurement is made, the house gets exposed to over- and under pressure. This is done in order to examine the houses climate shell. The climate shell of the semi-detached house we tested exceeded the required air thickness in BBR-2002, hence, measures have to be taken.This report also displays the importance of building air thick houses and what consequences a non air-thick house can have for the ones residing the house. A discussion of different measures is on for the addressed problems with the flow-measurement and the alternative construction-solutions.Furthermore we have described in this report of how to account for the performance of the air pressure, what kind of equipment we used and how we came up with the results.