Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva patientens upplevelse av information, möjlighet till delaktighet och personalens bemötande under vårdtiden. Syftet var vidare att beskriva hur viktiga patienten ansåg dessa faktorer vara. Studien var en deskriptiv tvärsnittsstudie med kvantitativ ansats. Populationen bestod av patienter över 18 år som vårdats på en utvald medicinavdelning i mellansverige under en period år 2004. Urvalet bestod av 100 utvalda patienter (n=100).

Föreliggande rapport är ett examensarbete vid högskoleingenjörsprogrammet i byggteknik och design vid Kungliga tekniska högskolan i Haninge och gjordes på uppdrag av Siljeströms AB. Rapporten har till syfte att ge en översiktlig bild beträffande kostnadsstyrning i byggprojekt, med en tyngdpunkt i projekteringens riskhantering. Att kostnadsstyra är något som är viktigt att göra, desto tidigare i projektet det görs ju bättre resultat har detta för projektets totalkostnad. Kostnadsstyrningen har sin grund i tre viktiga parametrar: tid, kostnad och kvalitet, de måste styras på rätt sätt och tillsammans för att inte skapa obalans i projektbudgeten. En annan faktor som också påverkar kostnadsstyrningen är entreprenadform. Denna rapport kommer att bygga på totalentreprenad, generalentreprenad och delad utförandeentreprenad. Fördelar och nackdelar tas upp med respektive metod. Produktionskostnad är också något som påverkar den totala projektkostnaden trots att den största kostnadsstyrningen görs i början av ett projekt.

AimThe aim of this study has been to examine how health enhancement teachers in Montana, USA, view the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.In what way does the health enhancement teacher think the importance of physical activity from a lifelong perspective could be presented?What resources are available for teachers to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective?MethodThe issue has been answered through qualitative interviews consisting of six health enhancement teachers, four women and two men, in Montana, USA. One of the teachers worked at an elementary school (for 30 years), three teachers worked at middle schools (20, 10 and 8 years of work experience) and two of the teachers interviewed worked at a high school (30 and 3 years).  ResultsThe majority of teachers feel that a wide variety of activities, adapted to an individual level, and the understanding of a healthy lifestyle are important in order for the teacher to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.The teachers felt they had sufficient material in order to present the value of physical activity, where the school budget provided the teachers with materials every year. In addition to the budget, all the teachers had 12 hours of professional development every year where they could attend conferences or their own choice of professional development.ConclusionWith the help in forms of professional development offered by the school, conferences, meeting with other teachers, and their own choice of development, the teachers instruction techniques could increase which could help the teachers to find the pupils? interest for different kinds of physical activities.KeywordsPhysical education and health, physical activity, SOC, sense of coherence..

AimThe aim of this study has been to examine how health enhancement teachers in Montana, USA, view the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.In what way does the health enhancement teacher think the importance of physical activity from a lifelong perspective could be presented?What resources are available for teachers to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective?MethodThe issue has been answered through qualitative interviews consisting of six health enhancement teachers, four women and two men, in Montana, USA. One of the teachers worked at an elementary school (for 30 years), three teachers worked at middle schools (20, 10 and 8 years of work experience) and two of the teachers interviewed worked at a high school (30 and 3 years).  ResultsThe majority of teachers feel that a wide variety of activities, adapted to an individual level, and the understanding of a healthy lifestyle are important in order for the teacher to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.The teachers felt they had sufficient material in order to present the value of physical activity, where the school budget provided the teachers with materials every year. In addition to the budget, all the teachers had 12 hours of professional development every year where they could attend conferences or their own choice of professional development.ConclusionWith the help in forms of professional development offered by the school, conferences, meeting with other teachers, and their own choice of development, the teachers instruction techniques could increase which could help the teachers to find the pupils? interest for different kinds of physical activities.KeywordsPhysical education and health, physical activity, SOC, sense of coherence..

AimThe aim of this study has been to examine how health enhancement teachers in Montana, USA, view the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.In what way does the health enhancement teacher think the importance of physical activity from a lifelong perspective could be presented?What resources are available for teachers to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective?MethodThe issue has been answered through qualitative interviews consisting of six health enhancement teachers, four women and two men, in Montana, USA. One of the teachers worked at an elementary school (for 30 years), three teachers worked at middle schools (20, 10 and 8 years of work experience) and two of the teachers interviewed worked at a high school (30 and 3 years).  ResultsThe majority of teachers feel that a wide variety of activities, adapted to an individual level, and the understanding of a healthy lifestyle are important in order for the teacher to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.The teachers felt they had sufficient material in order to present the value of physical activity, where the school budget provided the teachers with materials every year. In addition to the budget, all the teachers had 12 hours of professional development every year where they could attend conferences or their own choice of professional development.ConclusionWith the help in forms of professional development offered by the school, conferences, meeting with other teachers, and their own choice of development, the teachers instruction techniques could increase which could help the teachers to find the pupils? interest for different kinds of physical activities.KeywordsPhysical education and health, physical activity, SOC, sense of coherence..

Det finns en hel del forskat kring integrering, fast de flesta forskare har utgått ifrån lärare, rektorer och lednings syn på integrering. Jag valde därför att göra min undersökning utifrån elevernas sätt att se på integrering. Det övergripande syftet med min studie var att få kunskap om grundsärskoleelevernas syn på integrering samt uppfattningen av delaktighet i grundskolans klasser på högstadiet. Undersökningen har innefattat tre elevintervjuer där jag har satt elevernas perspektiv i fokus. Hur vida de upplever sig delaktiga eller ej är av varierande grad.

Denna studies syfte var att belysa hur föräldrars delaktighet och insyn vid fritidshemmets verksamhet möjliggörs av pedagogerna samt hur den uppfattas av föräldrarna. Studien utgår från följande frågeställningar: Hur möjliggör fritidshemmets personal till insyn och delaktighet i verksamheten för föräldrar? Hur uppfattar föräldrarna den pedagogiska verksamheten i fritidshemmet där deras barn vistas? Vilken uppfattning har föräldrarna om fritidspedagogens yrkeskaraktär/roll?Med syftet i fokus har en undersökning gjorts genom enkäter som är en kvantitativ metod. Detta för att få ett brett perspektiv genom flera åsikter.Resultatet visar att föräldrars möjlighet till delaktighet och insyn finns inom räckhåll för föräldrarna, om och när de själva vill. Problematiken i detta tycks ändå ligga i föräldrarnas okunskaper inom ämnet, vilket skulle kunna vara anledningen till det bristande engagemanget.

Syftet med studien var att beskriva patienters upplevelser, delaktighet och kommunikation av en samordnad vårdplanering (SVP) under en vistelse på ett korttidsboende i ett kommunalt äldreboende. Studien hade en beskrivande design, där nio patienter deltog. Data insamlades genom observationer och intervjuer och analyserades utifrån en kvalitativ innehållsanalys. Resultat från observationerna visade att patientens delaktighet berodde på den egna självständigheten och hur mycket stöd de sökte hos anhöriga. Intervjuresultaten redovisas i tre kategorier.

Cronqvist, Lina och Elmas, Sibel (2013) Barns delaktighet i förskolans pedagogiska dokumentation Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för Lärande och Samhälle. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka den pedagogiska dokumentationsprocessen ur ett delaktighetsperspektiv. Läroplanen för förskolan (Lpfö98 rev.10:9) poängterar att ?verksamheten ska bidra till att barnen utvecklar en förståelse för sig själva och sin omvärld (?). Den ska utgå ifrån barnens erfarenheter, intressen, behov och åsikter?.

AimThe aim of this study has been to examine how health enhancement teachers in Montana, USA, view the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.In what way does the health enhancement teacher think the importance of physical activity from a lifelong perspective could be presented?What resources are available for teachers to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective?MethodThe issue has been answered through qualitative interviews consisting of six health enhancement teachers, four women and two men, in Montana, USA. One of the teachers worked at an elementary school (for 30 years), three teachers worked at middle schools (20, 10 and 8 years of work experience) and two of the teachers interviewed worked at a high school (30 and 3 years).  ResultsThe majority of teachers feel that a wide variety of activities, adapted to an individual level, and the understanding of a healthy lifestyle are important in order for the teacher to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.The teachers felt they had sufficient material in order to present the value of physical activity, where the school budget provided the teachers with materials every year. In addition to the budget, all the teachers had 12 hours of professional development every year where they could attend conferences or their own choice of professional development.ConclusionWith the help in forms of professional development offered by the school, conferences, meeting with other teachers, and their own choice of development, the teachers instruction techniques could increase which could help the teachers to find the pupils? interest for different kinds of physical activities.KeywordsPhysical education and health, physical activity, SOC, sense of coherence..

AimThe aim of this study has been to examine how health enhancement teachers in Montana, USA, view the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.In what way does the health enhancement teacher think the importance of physical activity from a lifelong perspective could be presented?What resources are available for teachers to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective?MethodThe issue has been answered through qualitative interviews consisting of six health enhancement teachers, four women and two men, in Montana, USA. One of the teachers worked at an elementary school (for 30 years), three teachers worked at middle schools (20, 10 and 8 years of work experience) and two of the teachers interviewed worked at a high school (30 and 3 years).  ResultsThe majority of teachers feel that a wide variety of activities, adapted to an individual level, and the understanding of a healthy lifestyle are important in order for the teacher to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.The teachers felt they had sufficient material in order to present the value of physical activity, where the school budget provided the teachers with materials every year. In addition to the budget, all the teachers had 12 hours of professional development every year where they could attend conferences or their own choice of professional development.ConclusionWith the help in forms of professional development offered by the school, conferences, meeting with other teachers, and their own choice of development, the teachers instruction techniques could increase which could help the teachers to find the pupils? interest for different kinds of physical activities.KeywordsPhysical education and health, physical activity, SOC, sense of coherence..

Vården ska fortlöpande utvecklas, utvärderas och kvalitetssäkras enligt lagar ochförordningar. Nyligen infördes i lag ett ökat patientinflytande. Patientens delaktighet ivården ses som ett medel för att öka patienttillfredställelsen och därmed vårdkvaliteten.Viktiga områden i upplevelsen av god vårdkvalitet är en god vårdrelation med ett gottbemötande, kommunikation, information och delaktighet. Anestesikliniken SÄS, Borås,önskade utvärdera vården på centraloperation utifrån ovanstående områden. Syftet varatt undersöka vårdkvalitet ur patientens perspektiv samt identifiera eventuella områden ibehov av kvalitetsförbättring.

Syftet med studien var att unders?ka och belysa hur undervisningspraktiken i f?rskolan kunde anpassas f?r att fr?mja delaktighet f?r barn i sv?righeter. Genom att identifiera och analysera de f?ruts?ttningar och resurser som p?verkar undervisningen syftade studien till att bidra till ?kad kvalitet och likv?rdighet. Studien syftade ocks? till att ge specialpedagoger verktyg och insikter f?r att f?rb?ttra undervisningspraktiken och d?rmed st?dja alla barns l?rande och utveckling. I studien intervjuades ?tta f?rskoll?rare med semistrukturerade intervjuer utifr?n det som s?gs, g?rs och relateras i undervisningspraktiken kopplat till studiens syfte.

Som arbetsterapeut tittar man på delaktighet och aktivitet i vardagen, där kommunikationen är en viktig del för att samspelet mellan människor skall fungera. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka vilken betydelse kommunikationshjälpmedel har för kommunikationen och delaktigheten i vardagen för personer med funktionsnedsättning som använder kommunikationshjälpmedel för att samtala med andra människor. Fyra undersökningspersoner intervjuades i denna kvalitativa studie. De berättade om sitt kommunikationshjälpmedel och vilken inverkan det har i deras samspel och delaktighet med andra människor. Resultatet visar att dessa kommunikationshjälpmedel har en stor betydelse för dessa personer i vardagen.

AimThe aim of this study has been to examine how health enhancement teachers in Montana, USA, view the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.In what way does the health enhancement teacher think the importance of physical activity from a lifelong perspective could be presented?What resources are available for teachers to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective?MethodThe issue has been answered through qualitative interviews consisting of six health enhancement teachers, four women and two men, in Montana, USA. One of the teachers worked at an elementary school (for 30 years), three teachers worked at middle schools (20, 10 and 8 years of work experience) and two of the teachers interviewed worked at a high school (30 and 3 years).  ResultsThe majority of teachers feel that a wide variety of activities, adapted to an individual level, and the understanding of a healthy lifestyle are important in order for the teacher to present the value of physical activity from a lifelong perspective.The teachers felt they had sufficient material in order to present the value of physical activity, where the school budget provided the teachers with materials every year. In addition to the budget, all the teachers had 12 hours of professional development every year where they could attend conferences or their own choice of professional development.ConclusionWith the help in forms of professional development offered by the school, conferences, meeting with other teachers, and their own choice of development, the teachers instruction techniques could increase which could help the teachers to find the pupils? interest for different kinds of physical activities.KeywordsPhysical education and health, physical activity, SOC, sense of coherence..