BackgroundAccording to the Swedish Statistics Central Office (SCB) there were 2 064 000 detached houses in Sweden in 2009. The same year Nordea Bank released a report which described an increased interest in private finances among 2,4 million Swedes. Within the area of private finances lies that which concerns real estate. We argue that a house (detached house) is one of the most financially valuable assets a person will ever own and thus the increased interest in private finance is justified.In regard to this, the financial valuation of the property becomes an issue. When discussed, people mostly refer to the market value, which is the estimated value of the property on the open market.

Under de senaste åren har det varit stort fokus på de svenska storbankerna Nordea,Handelsbanken, Swedbank och SEB i och med den finansiella kris som ägt rum världenöver. Det har varit stora debatter i media och det svenska folket har förlorat en del av sintillit till bankerna. I den här uppsatsen har vi undersökt om situationen i Sverige verkligenhar varit så allvarlig som påståtts eller om hela debatten har varit överdriven. Syftet medstudien har således varit att granska hur finanskrisen påverkade Sveriges storbanker.För att få svar på detta valde vi sju nyckeltal som vi ansåg relevanta för undersökningenoch beräknade sedan dessa för varje bank mellan åren 2000 och 2009. Till vår hjälp hadevi bankernas årsredovisningar som tillhandahöll den data som vi behövde till våraberäkningar.

I conducted this examinasions work because I want to find out how loan to farmes are working and more specific towards younger farmers. What you have to think about before you go to the bank and what the banks are thinking about lending money to farmers. This work is based on an investment plan propasal for 20 000 laying hens on a farm in the Kalmar area. The investment plan propasals have two diffrent alternetives, one farm on 25 hectares and one on 50 hectares. I have chosen this becouse I wanted to study how the diffrent sizes of farms are changing the banks thoughts about lending money. These investment plan propasals have included four banks with questionnaire and deep interview.

The aim of this Bachelor thesis is to analyse how the libraries in the district of Tranemo was affected by the fusion of municipalities between 1952 and 1974, when 13 municipalities was merged into one. My major findings are that one of the libraries became the main library and libraries of the other villages became branch libraries. The main library could increase its quality by employ an educated librarian and move to a place that was more adapted to its purpose. The library loans increased. This course of events seems to be common for what happened to Swedish libraries when there were a lot of fusions of municipalities these years..

Under den senaste tiden har en diskussion uppkommit om hur revisorer bedömer och formulerar fortlevnadsvarningar i årsredovisningen. Begreppet fortlevnadsvarning är till för att informera om tveksamheter påträffats gällande ett företags möjligheter till att fortsätta bedriva verksamheten. Den tidigare forskningen på området har haft som utgångspunkt att belysa och kvantifiera utfallen av fortlevnadsvarningar, vilket har visat på en avvikelse där tillförlitligheten borde ifrågasättas. Användandet av fortlevnadsvarningar borde belysas då årsredovisningens primära uppgift är att förse intressenter med betydelsefull och användbar information. Undersökningens syfte är att skapa insikt om och förståelse för hur företagsanalytiker använder sig av årsredovisningen och om fortlevnadsvarning är av betydelse vid kreditbedömning.

Syftet med denna studie är att visa på hur två olika paradigmskiften inom Världsbanken påverkat dess policy..

The main purpose of the essay was to evaluate whether investments in index-linked bonds were suitable investments for smaller investors on the international finance market. To determine whether the index-linked bonds are good investments, the variables yield, cost and risk were used to measure the index-linked bonds against investments in stocks and funds. The reason for the interest in this subject is that investments in index-linked bonds have grown furiously the last few years. With the growth of the investments the criticism of index-linked bonds has also grown stronger. The critics? main point is the cost of the product, and they imply that investors can create their own index-linked bond and thereby avoid the bank fees.This study used a quantitative approach, because all the data of yield, cost and risk consist of numbers.

The purpose of this thesis was to describe the economic situation for popular culture venues. During the study, four different ways of financing were encountered. These are sponsorship, volunteers, government funding and ticket sales. A case study, based on interviews, were conducted on Pinkerton, a non-profit organisation. The result showed that Pinkerton needs a solid subsidy from government funding.

The purpose of this essay is to compare a theoretical strategic process model with the strategic work in a Swedish bank. The reason of the comparison was to identify which key success factors that is essential in strategic implementation processes. To make this study feasible three qualitative interviews were executed and it also presents data from a quantitative survey performed by the bank. The theory of the study examines eight different parts that needs to be looked at attentively when new strategies are formulated. The results points out that the work at large correspond, nevertheless the theoretical framework points out the importance of the business mission to impregnate the whole strategic process.

Syftet med denna studie är att bedöma besparingsskogar, allmänningsskogar samt häradsallmänningars, (i följande stycken gemensamt benämnt som allmänningar), behov av banktjänster. Samt vilka faktorer som påverkar valet av bank och skillnader mellan de olika allmänningarna och genom detta bedöma marknadspotentialen för Handelsbanken.Resultatet bygger på intervjumaterial som insamlats genom semistrukturerade intervjuer.Arbetet har avgränsats till att endast omfatta en del av det totala antalet allmänningar och omfattar bara de med störst areal, samt de två förvaltningsbolag som förvaltar ett stort antal häradsallmänningar.Resultat visar på att allmänningarna är en kund som eftersträvar långsiktighet och som väger in andra aspekter än rent ekonomiska faktorer i valet av bank. Dock gör merparten av allmänningarna med jämna mellanrum upphandlingar av de nuvarande banktjänsterna, detta för att t.ex. få förbättrade räntor och avgifter. Allmänningarna uppskattar den personliga kontakten med banken och förordar inte att personalen behöver kunna den skogliga biten, utan kräver istället en mer en bred kunskapsnivå kring allmän företagsrådgivning.

The banking industry is a fundamental part of the economy in Sweden. Despite its importance, the competition and the concentration level within the Swedish banking sector is relatively unexplored. This paper aims to examine the development of the concentration level in the Swedish banking sector during a period of ten years, 2003 to 2013. The examined banks in the study are the four largest banks in Sweden; Handelsbanken, Nordea, SEB and Swedbank, and four selected niche banks, ICA banken, Ikano Bank, Länförsäkringar Bank and Skandiabanken. In order to examine the development in percentage change, there are six selected variables; loans, deposits and borrowings (both public and households), net interest income and return on equity, which are observed during a period of ten years.

Librarians like to think that libraries contribute substantially to the progress of research. However, libraries still seem to have serious problems getting integrated in their parent organization on equal terms with other parts of that organization. The degree of integration of the library is thus the main topic of this thesis and the purpose is to examine how the interaction between librarians and scientists is formed and can be developed. That issue leads to concrete questions concerning what part librarians play in the scientists work and which factors influence the cooperation or lack of cooperation. We have chosen, for reasons of comparison, to make two case studies; one is a branch of a university library and the other is a library in a large pharmaceutical company.

Despite the fact that mandatory financial auditing has been abolished for small private public companies in Sweden we still see this service being used by these firms. Earlier research, papers and published articles tend to focus on the abolishment of the mandatory audits seen from the accountant?s point of view. There has however been less emphasis on the fact that 85 percept of the companies relived from the mandatory audits still utilises this service. We think that we have found a new and until now unexplored angel on this subject, and the purpose of our study has been to explore what the Swedish bank officials and what the Swedish Tax Agency?s officials think that they have to gain from a mandatory financial audit.The scientific method used in the study is deduction due to the fact that existing theories has been used to form the hypothesis.

Bergslagens Sparbank as well as other independent(fristående) sparbanker have discoveredthat some of their customers can not separate them from Swedbank. Some customers maythus believe that they are the same bank. This study seeks factors that may contribute to thisproblem, and measures that can counteract. We refer to this problem as brand confusion andmainly have our focus on factors derived from brand alliance, but also from the companyitself and the banking industry. We use a qualitative method where we collect empirical datafrom interviews with four sparbanker.

Syfte: Redogöra för eventuellt användbara teorier då vi undersöker varför Handelsbanken samt Swedbank har valt att marknadsföra sig som de gör.Metod: För att uppnå vårt syfte har vi valt att ha en kvalitativ utgångspunkt i vår uppsats. Primärdata har samlats in genom personliga intervjuer med anställda på både handelsbanken samt Swedbank. Sekundärdata har samlats in från litteratur och vetenskapliga artiklar.Teoretisk referensram: Den teoretiska referensramen har byggts upp kring relevanta teorier och modeller som har anknytning till profilering av marknadsföringsstrategier.Empiri: Primärdata har samlats in genom personliga intervjuer med kontorschefer på handelsbanken och ansvarig personal för marknadsföringsavdelningen i Swedbank, alla intervjuer har genomförts i Stockholm.Resultat: Det resultat som har nåtts efter att uppsatsen har avslutats är att Handelsbanken marknadsför sig lokalt samt att Swedbank marknadsför sig genom stora kommunikationskanaler för att nå ut till alla konsumenter..