AbstractIn 1997 a regulation were introduced to the swedish school system, Förordning om kvalitetsredovisning i skolor m.m SFS 1997:702 (Regulation about account of quality works whithin the school system). The preceding discussion noticed that municipalities and schools lacked in their progresive quality work. Messures had to be taken. Since the introduction of the regulation the government has decreed changes and additions to the original regulation. This has led to changes of substance and form in the quality work account to the administration during time.

This thesis aim to shed a light on how to communicate the individual and subjective feeling of safety in the arena of public events such as music- and cultural festivals with the safety-project on Peace & Love festival in Borlänge, Sweden as a practical example. Earlier research has mainly been focusing on the objective side of safety on these kind of events. Peace & Love decided to put a larger focus on the safety for the festival in 2012, and Trygghetsprojektet was started. By looking at how the project is formed this study wants to show how organisations can communicate a feeling of being safe to the audience to enable them to fully enjoy an event.The main questions asked in this study is: How can a feeling of being safe be communicated to a large number of people by focused acts of communication at a festival? How does the head of safety and the safety coordinator work with communicating a feeling of being safe to the audience? How does these communication acts relate to earlier research on mass communication? The results shows that communication within the organisation and with its partners is of great importance for the outcomes of the project and that communication of the feeling of being safe is much greater then the hands-on communication of words.

Vårt arbete beskriver hur EN skola arbetar på ett hälsofrämjande arbetssätt. Möjligheterna och eventuella svårigheter med ett hälsofrämjande arbete i skolan kommer att presenteras. Med hjälp av enkäter och intervjuer undersöker vi hur skolledaren, pedagogerna och skolhälsovården ser på sin roll i deras hälsofrämjande arbete. Vår fråga är: Vad betyder begreppet hälsa för skolan och hur omsätts det i praktiken? Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO) inställning till hälsa är inte bara att förhindra sjukdomar och dålig hälsa, utan att förebygga både fysiskt och psykiska hälsa.

Sports associations play a very important role in the Swedish civil society, and since the 1st of July 1987 they have been exempted from the duty to pay VAT. By introducing an sufficiently closely related. When the conflict of law exists, the directive will be accorded priority, which leads to the Swedish Sports Federation must examine and considerexemption for sports associations the income tax field and VAT field correlate and the legislative change resulted in more favorable pre-close solutions for all of Sweden's non- profit organizations.  In June 2008 the European Commission launched a process concerning Swedish infringement against EU-law, and with it the Swedish civil society, where all Swedish sports associations are included, is threatened. The European Commission wants to, among other things, force sports associations into the VAT system for the purpose of the VAT Directive to be achieved.

The purpose of this thesis is to explore what possibilities Swedish public library has to work with and promote integration. The possibilities are examined on the basis of internal requirements of integration, the role of public library in the civil society and its policy documents. Further, the thesis examines what Swedish National library politics could contribute to this particular field. The experience of integration politics shows that a genuine commitment from all parts of the society is required in order to build an integrated society. The part of a society that public libraries are closest to and have the greatest impact on is undoubtedly the civil society.

The purpose of this essay is to investigate the term equableness in the Swedish elementary school with a take-off point in the free school reform from 1992. This essay starts with the political background of the terms equableness and freedom of choice and the official governmental guidelines. Research from Bo Malmberg and Gabriel Sahlgren act as a framework for the whole essay as their theories are tested. The main problem is presented as the question: is the debated concern regarding a lowered equableness since 1992 justifiable? Both researchers define equableness as a difference in grades but undertake a collective versus a more individual approach.

The purpose of this study is to examine the role social media canplay in a school library context, based on a theoretical model,called ?A new model for the public library in a knowledge andexperienced society? by Henrik Jochumsen, Dorte Skot-Hansenand Casper Hvegaard Rasmussen.The bachelor thesis aim to answer three research questions, theyare as follow: Which request of social media is there by teachersand pupils at a high school library? Which social media is the mostrequested by teachers and pupils at a high school library? Andshould the library services for teachers and students be improved ifsocial media were used at a high school library?The methodology used for this study was an inquiry investigation.My findings are presented in a context of previous, relatedresearch and the study shows that teachers and pupils are wellinformed of what social media is and they use social media whenthey are at school.The thesis also shows that the unit I study, a vocational trainingunit, is more or less interested in what the school library can do forthem with social media.They seldom are at the school library and they seldom use theteach platform were they can find library services.This result can open up for the school library to meet the users at anew arena with for example social media..

Microsoft Word - Ungdomssexualitet on- och offline.docxInternet a?r en relativt ny arena fo?r ungdomar och kunskap saknas fortfarande om hur ungdomars beteende i denna nya miljo? ha?nger samman med vad de go?r i traditionella miljo?er. Syftet med fo?religgande studie a?r att underso?ka ungdomars sexuella aktiviteter online respektive offline. Materialet som analyserats kommer fra?n de tva? fo?rsta insamlingstillfa?llena i en trea?rig pa?ga?ende longitudinell underso?kning i Va?stra Go?taland.

Den identitetsförvirring som råder i dagens samhälle tar sig en mängd olika uttryck. Ett av dessa är det faktum att många idag genom internet skapar sig parallella virtuella identiteter. En av de som gjort detta är Alexandra Nilsson, som under namnet Kissie driver en av Sveriges idag mest välbesökta bloggar.Syftet med denna studie är att utifrån ett postmodernistiskt perspektiv och teorier om social konstruktion undersöka identitetskonstruktion i bloggar, med fokus på bloggen Kissies.seMina frågeställningar är: Hur beskrivs undersökta identitetskonstruktioner i bloggen Kissies.se? Hur skiljer sig beskrivningen av de olika identitetskonstruktionerna åt? och Hur ter sig utvecklingen av den fortlöpande identitetskonstruktionen?För att besvara dessa frågor har jag, med utgångspunkt i det postmoderna samhället och grundat på teorier om social konstruktion, genom en hermeneutisk process studerat de olika identitetskonstruktionerna.Slutsatserna av denna studie är att användandet av olika identiteter skapar möjligheter att passa in i fler sammanhang än vad som annars vore möjligt; att det sociala utbytet har stor påverkan i konstruerandet av virtuella identiteter; samt att det uppstår svårigheter då en identitet rycks ut ur den arena där den var tänkt att existera..

The Swedish Armed Forces tend to ask themselves if it is sufficiently multinational interoperablefor participation in international operations. An equally valid question today should be whether theSwedish Armed Forces are sufficiently nationally / internally interoperable, between their branchesof service, to be able to conduct independent operations based on the joint warfare theory.The lack of ability to joint warfare in the armed forces in general and the Swedish Armed Forcesspecially constitutes the essay´s fundamental problem. By using Codners and Sjöbloms custominteroperability theory, the Swedish Armed Forces documents were analyzed to highlight anyweaknesses related to joint warfare and national interoperability between Ground and Air Forces.The survey shows weaknesses linked to the custom theory and Swedish Armed Forces governingdocuments. The ability of a national interoperability is limited between Ground and Air Forcestoday, mostly because of weaknesses in the Swedish Armed Forces strategic concept which doesnot describe the importance of joint warfare at all levels sufficiently. This leads to deficienciesreflected in doctrines, regulations, technology, techniques and exercises.

BakgrundDetta examensarbete undersöker några toddlares tillvägagångssätt in i lek. Litteraturen beskriver hur leken skapar möjligheter för barnen att lära sig förstå sin omvärld. Leken är en arena för att bygga relationer hos barnen. Genom leken utvecklar barnen samspel, respekt och empati, den utvecklar även barnens sinnen och fantasi. Tillträdet till leken varierar beroende på vilket tillvägagångssätt toddlare använder sig av.

There are currently 2160 buildings in Sweden that are protected by law with the designation as a cultural heritage building, which is the strongest protection that can be obtained for a building of cultural historic significance. The purpose of this thesis is to research how strong and sustainable the protection of such a designation is and how you can motivate a revocation. Furthermore, this thesis aims to give an overall insight into all cases where there has been a revocation.To achieve the protection of a designation as a cultural heritage building, the object has to be of outstanding interest on account of its cultural historic value. In the first part, this thesis gives a short historic background of the cultural heritage law and its terms, like outstanding interest and cultural historic value. The County Administrative Board's documents about revocation are the main source for this research.There have been 24 cases of revocation and the frequency of such cases has increased in the past ten years.

The scope of this investigation is to decide how and to what extent the energy consumption of apassive house is affected by the users? knowledge and habits. To achieve this a literary study hasbeen made and as a complement the planning of a passive house was completed.The result of a primary study of the rules and regulations that effect passive houses in Swedenshows that the user?s influence on passive houses is a completely unregulated area. Even thoughthere is no regulation, a need for some general knowledge of the passive house concept has beenexpressed.To further investigate how the users? knowledge and habits affect the energy consumption and ifthere is a difference between different households? energy consumption , three main factors havebeen identified.

Att kollidera är en av riskerna som föreligger då ett fartyg framförs till sjöss trots att det finns internationella regelverk, så som Sjövägsreglerna, enbart utformade för att förhindra detta. I denna kvantitativa litteraturstudie har det undersökts vilka avvikelser från Sjövägsreglerna som bidragit till kollision samt hur regelavvikelserna skiljer sig utifrån fartygstyp, tid på dygnet, sikt och bryggbemanning. Haverirapporter utarbetade från två haverikommissioner har undersökts och utifrån haverikommissionernas egna slutsatser om orsak till kollision har författarna sedan identifierat vilka Sjövägsregler fartygen avvikit från vid kollisionen. Två haverikommissioner valdes för att kunna jämföra om det finns skillnader i resultatet i deras utredningar. I en majoritet av kollisionerna hade fartygen avvikit från någon eller några av Sjövägsreglerna.

In a multicultural society such as Sweden opposition between different ethnical groups can be hard to avoid. In the educational arena there is legislation and there are guidelines that aim to avert any kind of xenophobia directed at individuals or groups. As teachers occupy the end point of the educational chain the execution of these guidelines is for the most part left up to them.This paper aims to study how teachers handle situations where xenophobia is present and if so how they work preemptively against it. It also takes a closer look into the notion of professionalism within the teacher force with the aim of trying to answer whether teachers reach the requirements of professionalism. To do so we apply Gunnar Berg?s definition of the term 'professionalism' together with other scholars' thoughts on the subject.