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4794 Uppsatser om « philosophy of science » - Sida 20 av 320
Det konstnÀrliga egot som altruism
My thesis is an attempt to clarify the purpose and workings of art in relation to the artist, his/her fellows and society. Can art be considered as a uniting force? If so, where does its unifying quality lie? How does art connect with the individual, the community and society? My interpretation of the political climate regarding the arts has resulted in an exploration of the question: What role does art have in society today?The artistic ego as an altruism ? within the title of this thesis lies an absolute paradox ? a paradox that through this paper is tested, reviewed and demonstrated as a way of describing art and its workings. The thesis is problematized and studied from several angles: Through the inner artistic process, both reflective and empirical, and through philosophical studies..
Ăr demokratin i förĂ€ndring? : En analys av demokratibegreppet i lĂ€roböcker i samhĂ€llskunskap för Ă„k 4-6
The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not there has been a change in the use of democratic values in textbooks in social science for classes 4-6. The focus lies on democratic values from two different theoretical perspectives, Dahl?s theory of democracy and Habermas deliberative democracy. The method used is a text analysis based on a model made by Lennart Hellspong. The material we?ve analysed consists of four textbooks in social science from different decades, with a range from 1981 until today.
Interaktioner inom kluster - fallet MjÀrdevi Science Park
Bakgrund: Klusterbegreppet introducerades under 1900-talet, men fenomenet erkÀndes redan under tidigt 1900-tal. Trots att marknaderna idag blir mer globaliserade, Àr klusterbegreppet fortfarande aktuellt. Som exempel pÄ omrÄden som kÀnnetecknas av starka lÀnkar mellan företagen kan Silicon Valley och Sophia-Antipolis nÀmnas, Àven kÀnda som ?Industriella Hollywoods?.Syfte: Syftet med denna uppsats Àr att analysera interaktioner mellan aktörer inom ett lokalt ?Industriellt Hollywood? ? MjÀrdevi Science Park. Hur förhÄller sig aktörerna till fördelar med att befinna sig inom ett nÀromrÄde, i hur stor utstrÀckning utnyttjas dessa agglomerationsmöjligheter och varför?Metod: Denna studie Àr baserad pÄ djupintervjuer med sexton företagsrepresentanter frÄn MjÀrdevi Science Park och en professor frÄn Linköpings Universitet.Resultat: Aktörerna verkar vara medvetna om vilka agglomerationsfördelar som föreligger, dock utnyttjas dessa inte i nÄgon större utstrÀckning.
Genus och IT : En studie av genuspartiskhet i systemvetenskaplig kurslitteratur
Denna studie kartlÀgger systemvetenskaplig kurslitteratur som anvÀnds pÄ svenska universitet.UtifrÄn denna kartlÀggning har en ordsökning med syfte att ge en indikation pÄ genuspartiskhet itext sedan utförts. Detta har gjorts med hjÀlp av programvaran Hamlet II, ordlistor medgenuspartiska och genusneutrala ord samt ord för att beteckna generiska personer inom IT. MedhjÀlp av teorier om design science och metodologi har resultatet slutligen visat att denarbetsprocess som genomsyrat studien kan ses som en ÄteranvÀndbar metod för att undersökagenuspartiskhet i systemvetenskaplig kurslitteratur..
Ăr objektiva moraliska vĂ€rden möjliga utan Gud? : en teoriprövning av Moralens Landskap
What drove me to write this paper is the will to  examine if there is a philosophically and scientifically viable alternative foundation for an objective morality other than what we like to refer to as "God". The American philosopher and neuroscientist Sam Harris presents in his book The Moral Landscape a thesis for an objective morality based on science in which he states that science can determine human values. The purpose of this paper is to perform a theoretical trial of The Moral Landscape, examining Harris' thesis and it's relations to the philosophical obstacles that stands in its way, these being mainly the famous philosophical principle "Hume's Law" and G.E. Moore's "Naturalistic Fallacy and Open Question Argument" and thus will serve as my main theoretical foundation. The results of my study was not conclusive since Harris in fact doesn't succeed in bridging the gap between facts and values on a scientific ground.
Medborgarskap i daglig verksamhet : En jÀmförande analys av identitet och deltagande
The aim is first to identify concept of citizenship and the dimensions of the same, in the political science theory, which can be crucial, to that a citizenship may be found available for people who have a cognitive delay. Thereafter examine the prevalence and significance of these, in policy documents from two different organizational forms, through an analysis, in the form of a discussion, on the basis of political science theories in the field. The study's aim in a reflective way, highlighting key requirements for an accessible citizenship for the target audience, and thereby clarify the priorities in daily activities that can support an emancipatory citizenship process for people who have a cognitive delay..
Basmobilen
Today?s cell phones include more and more functionality, it is no longer
uncommon to be able to connect to the Internet or take photos with the cell
phone. In this thesis the question is if the cell phone users are interested in
this new functionality. Are there people who are interested in a cell phone
that in this thesis is called ?Basmobilen? (the entry level phone), which
include the following functions; phone call, SMS, phone book, calling lists,
clock and the possibility to change the call signal.
FÀrg, rum och kÀnslor : Studie av fÀrgens betydelse i spelproduktion
Syftet med det hÀr arbetet Àr att utforska och undersöka om fÀrg pÄverkar hur en miljö uppfattas. Miljön arbetet fokuserar pÄ Àr placerad inom science fictiongenren. I konceptteckning för spelproduktion tecknas eller mÄlas koncepten ofta grÄskala för att sedan testas i olika fÀrgkombinationer. Samma process och samma tekniker anvÀnds vid framstÀllande av bilden som Àr i fokus för undersökningen. För att framstÀlla bilden gjordes studier pÄ existerande science fictionkoncept och bilden arbetades fram via en iterativ process.Undersökningen genomfördes i form av en strukturerad intervju dÀr tio studerande vid dataspelsutvecklingsprogrammet pÄ Högskolan i Skövde medverkade.
Revisorns ansvar vid rÄdgivning
Det finns inget generellt svar pÄ frÄgan nÀr en revisor anses vara culpös i samband med rÄdgivning, utan det mÄste vÀgas in olika omstÀndigheter. Stor betydelse har revisorns professionsansvar, det vill sÀga de mÄttstockar och normer inom branschen som ligger till grund för culpabedömningen. NÀr vÀl professionsansvaret har identifierats, sÄ föreligger culpa om man handlar annorlunda Àn de normer som professionen satt upp. Likt en tratt har jag försökt smalna av forskningsfrÄgan ytterligare genom att göra en indelning i skatterÄdgivning, oklart rÀttslÀge samt den pedagogiska plikten..
Vad Àr viktig kunskap i SamhÀllskunskap? : En analys av lÀraruppfattningar
Title: What is important knowledge in social studies- An analyse of opinions among teachers in social studiesThe aim of this paper is to increase the awareness about how teachers in Social studies think about goals and substance in the subject. I also want to get a picture about what kinds of problems teacher?s experiences when teaching Social studies. My expectations told me that Social studies are complex to teach, because it derives from several university disciplines such as Political science, Economics, Sociology, Law and Geography, which I believe makes the subject harder to define and what to give priority to. Finally, I want to increase the awareness, if it seems to be any fundamental essence in Social studies as a subject.To achieve my goals with this paper I have studied relevant literature about Social studies.
The Current Emphasis : en diskussion om flödesfilosofi och planering
The current planning philosophy is based on a political utopic modernism founded during the first part of the 20th century. The focus is, in planning a defined area, to maximize the internal efficiency and to create a competitivesociety. During the latter part of the former century globalization changed the context, thus creating the need for a new way of approaching physical planning. This paper shows that the historical and philosophicalmetaphor of flow can be applied to meet the demands in the global city. It also shows how the edge, as where interaction takes place, is an important part of the content that has to be defined.
Hej, en kaffe, tack! : En studie om att inleda och avsluta samtal i vanliga servicesituationer
Recently, there have been intense discussions about the humanities and their role in society. Internationally, as well as in a Swedish context, the humanities have been regarded to be in a state of crisis. However, these discussions usually demonstrate a lack of historical perspectives based on thorough empirical research. The notion of a crisis needs to be historicized.In this study, a case is being examined where the relationship between science and society was renegotiated. In the context of World War II, a discourse has been identified in a borderland between science and politics through an analysis of Swedish journals and anthologies during the time period 1937-1947.
USA och Kina ? deras förhÄllande till ILO
VÀrlden blir allt mer globaliserad och den internationella handeln ökar i betydelse. Detta ökar behovet av en fungerande internationell lagstiftning. Ett sÀtt att kontrollera hur vÀl den internationella lagstiftningen fungerar och vad olika lÀnder gör för att följa dem Àr att vÀlja ett par lÀnder och göra en komparativ studie. I denna uppsats kommer lÀnderna USA och Kina att tjÀna som studieobjekt. FrÄgestÀllningen som behandlas i uppsatsen Àr vilken roll ILO (International Labor Organisation) spelar och hur dess framtid ser ut.
Elfenbenstornet under belÀgring : Legitimering och mobilisering av humaniora i Sverige 1937-1947
Recently, there have been intense discussions about the humanities and their role in society. Internationally, as well as in a Swedish context, the humanities have been regarded to be in a state of crisis. However, these discussions usually demonstrate a lack of historical perspectives based on thorough empirical research. The notion of a crisis needs to be historicized.In this study, a case is being examined where the relationship between science and society was renegotiated. In the context of World War II, a discourse has been identified in a borderland between science and politics through an analysis of Swedish journals and anthologies during the time period 1937-1947.
HjÀltar och förebilder : en studie av Àventyraren och hans inspirationskÀllor
The purpose of this essay is to examine how the adventure is accomplished as a project, and how this is vindicated, through science or by other means. The scientists of today are not seen as adventurers or heroes, at least not as they used to, but this image lives on as a sort of role or social institution, that can be used by anyone and in any purpose. These roles could be seen as a type of rules for the modern adventurer, and act both as a limit or a possibility. This essay compares two North Pole travelers, Ola Skinnarmo and Salomon August Andrée..